1,720,956 research outputs found
The Social Criticisms of Rah(i)m Poetry by Kedung Darma Romansha
Get PDFAn expressing media with literature work could indirectly convey various social criticisms toward a certain phenomenon. The most frequently occurring social criticism is the social reality portrayal of a community. This study aims to describe the form of social criticism contained in the poetry entitled Rahi(i)m by Kedung Darma Romansha. Using qualitative methods and a literary sociology approach, especially social criticism, this study reveals the author's worldview of phenomena that occur in society. The study results show that the author of poetry criticises social situations, namely: the author's criticism of poverty, crime, family disharmony, juvenile delinquency, violation of norms, and environmental problems. Social criticism also reveals the author's disappointment, annoyance, anger, and regret towards the arrogant and unfair performance of government officials in responding to socio-cultural problems that occur in society
The Feminism Melancholia for the Main Characters of the Novel “Kim Ji-Yeong”
Get PDFTrauma is inseparable from a strong memory matter. The bond between trauma and memory is inseparable so memory will always remember the trauma of an individual. Conflicts in a literature work cause various impacts and are influenced by social, cultural, and psychological factors. One of the factors is an internal family conflict. The conflict may lead to psychological factor impacts due to mental problems, depression, such as melancholia. Melancholia refers to the mental problem expressing the problems about life perception due to depression and a tendency to anxiety, fatigue, desperation, and excessive anxiety. This research aimed to describe the reflection of melancholia of the main characters in the novel titled Kim Jie-Yeong by Cho Nam Joo. The applied theory to analyze the melancholia of the main characters is - Cathy Caruth\u27s theory. This qualitative research applies the literature psychology. The research data consisted of some text units in the novel Kim Ji-Yeong based on the research objective. The data source from the novel of Kim Ji-Yeong. The applied data collection techniques were reading and noting while the data analysis was descriptive. The results found that the situations of the primary characters indicated the suffering of trauma and melancholia in the past events.
Keywords: Conflict, Melancholia, Traum
Tidak Adanya Upaya Resistensi pada Tokoh dalam Novel Permulaan Sebuah Musim Baru di Suriname
Get PDF
Novels, especially Dutch East Indies literature, depict the long history of Dutch colonization in Indonesia. Dutch East Indies literature is simply Dutch-language literature that talks about the Dutch East Indies at the time. The book Permulaan Sebuah Musim Baru di Suriname tells the story of Werk, an often dishonest job seeker who often recruits contract workers. In addition, they also often use mysticism and the occult to participate in the selection process. Prospective workers are often attracted by grandiose promises. Groups of workers also come from India and China. This is a very colorful part of Surinamese society. The researcher uses a social approach to investigate the novel whether there is no effort in life resistance. The researcher used a sociological approach to observe that even though the community already knew what was happening abroad, they did not make an initial protest. In this study, qualitative descriptive analysis was used to provide detailed explanations, including quotes and data relating to the subject matter of the novel.
Keywords: Java Etnicity, Hindia Belanda, Resistant.Novel-novel khususnya sastra Hindia Belanda menggambarkan sejarah panjang penjajahan Belanda di Indonesia. Sastra Hindia Belanda secara sederhananya adalah sastra berbahasa Belanda yang berbicara tentang Hindia Belanda pada saat itu. Buku Permulaan Sebuah Musim Baru di Suriname bercerita tentang Werk, seorang pencari kerja yang seringkali tidak jujur, yang sering merekrut pekerja kontrak. Selain itu, mereka juga sering menggunakan ilmu mistik dan gaib untuk mengikuti proses pemilihan. Calon pekerja sering tertarik dengan janji-janji muluk-muluk. Rombongan pekerja juga berasal dari India dan China. Ini adalah bagian dari masyarakat Suriname yang sangat berwarna. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan sosial untuk menyelidiki novel tersebut apakah tidak adanya upaya dalam resistensi hidup. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis untuk mengamati bahwa meskipun masyarakat sudah mengetahui apa yang terjadi di luar negeri, mereka tidak melakukan protes awal. Dalam penelitian ini, analisis deskriptif kualitatif digunakan untuk memberikan penjelasan rinci, termasuk kutipan dan data yang berkaitan dengan subjek materi novel.
Keywords: Etnis Jawa, Hindia Belanda, Resistensi,
 
THE ANALYSIS OF CHARACTERS’ PSYCHOLOGY IN SAMANTHA NOVEL BY RISA SARASWATI
Get PDFABSTRAKKarya sastra adalah ungkapan lisan atau tulisan seorang pengarang berdasarkan pemikiran, argumentasi, dan pengalamannya. Salah satu karya sastra adalah novel. Novel ini memiliki dua kelompok. Mereka adalah fiksi dan non-fiksi. Pengarang novel menulis karya sastra apapun yang berhubungan dengan kehidupan, seperti faktor sosial, psikologis, dan budaya pengarang. Salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh dalam kehidupan individu adalah aspek psikologis yang ditulis oleh pengarang. Ini memiliki tujuan untuk dinikmati oleh pembaca. Salah satunya adalah kehidupan keluarga yang memiliki korelasi kuat dengan kepribadian terutama aspek psikologis individu. Samantha adalah seorang tokoh dalam novel karangan Risa Saraswati. Ini adalah kisah hidup yang dialami oleh Samantha yang membuatnya sedih dan menderita secara psikologis oleh keluarganya. Penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif ini menggunakan sumber data penelitian berupa kutipan-kutipan dalam novel. Sumber data adalah novel dan referensi yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan analisis model diagram alir dengan penyajian dan reduksi data. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek kepribadian tokoh-tokoh dalam novel berdasarkan teori psikologi kepribadian Sigmund Freud. Hasilnya adalah id, ego, dan superego berdasarkan teori kepribadian Sigmund Freud. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek kepribadian tokoh-tokoh dalam novel berdasarkan teori psikologi kepribadian Sigmund Freud. Hasilnya adalah id, ego, dan superego berdasarkan teori kepribadian Sigmund Freud. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek kepribadian tokoh-tokoh dalam novel berdasarkan teori psikologi kepribadian Sigmund Freud. Hasilnya adalah id, ego, dan superego berdasarkan teori kepribadian Sigmund Freud.Kata kunci: sastra, psikologi, psikoanalisis Sigmund Freu
Rezim Partisi Dalam Cerpen Dari Masa Ke Masa Karya A.A Navis
No full textSalah satu fenomena sosial yang memandang suatu perbedaan dalam berpendapat adalah memposisikan diri kita saat berkumpul dengan masyarakat. Dengan menilik posisi kelas sosial yang lebih condong diakui dan menjadi penasehat seperti orang yang dituakan menjadi salah satu hal yang politik. Penelitian ini menguak bentuk rezim partisi pada cerpen “Dari Masa ke Masa,” karya A.A. Navis. Teori yang peneliti terapkan adalah teori distribusi sensibilitas oleh Jacques Ranciere. Sebagaimana kesadaran subjek merupakan hasil dari kelas sosial yang menjadi agen dari berbagai subjek imajiner yang dikonstruksi oleh wacana. Cerpen Dari Masa Ke Masa menggambarkan adanya tokoh-tokoh yang telah di partisi melalui praktik polis, sehingga tokoh tersebut memgalami ketidaksetaraan. Partisi tersebut menjadi dasar identifikasi identitas mulai dari archipolitics, parapolitics, dan metapolitics. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan partisi struktur sosial yang nampak pada orangtua berdasarkan identitas mereka sebagai penasehat. Identitas tersebut menjadi legitimasi sensibilitas untuk mempartisi tokoh anak muda dalam cerpen tersebut. Partisi tersebut sesuai dengan konsep Arkhe Rancierre. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif dan kualitatif. Peneliti juga menerapkan indikasi tokoh terpartisi akibat praktek-praktek kebijakan atau policy. Keywords: Keywords: arkhe, partition, distribution of sensible, dissensus, Jacques Rancier
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
- …
