1,720,957 research outputs found
PLANEJAMENTO SUCESSÓRIO E COMPLIANCE EM EMPRESAS FAMILIARES: INSTRUMENTOS COMPATÍVEIS COM O DIREITO BRASILEIRO
Get PDFO presente artigo busca verificar quais, dos principais instrumentos de planejamento sucessório contemporâneos, são compatíveis com o ordenamento jurídico brasileiro. Para isso, parte-se da análise dos limites gerais que o Direito brasileiro impõe ao planejamento sucessório e, em seguida, estudam-se três figuras específicas: a holding familiar, os protocolos familiares e as doações. Conclui-se que as três são compatíveis com o ordenamento brasileiro, desde que sigam certos parâmetros, sobretudo a proteção à legítima e a proibição dos pacta corvina
O regime jurídico aplicável ao ato ilícito lucrativo: entre Responsabilidade Civil e enriquecimento sem causa
Get PDFThis paper aims to identify the appropriate conceptual framework for illicit profitable acts, understood as those from which the wrongdoer derives advantages that exceed the mere dimension of the obligation to compensate. To do so, the fields of Tort Law and Unjust Enrichment are studied, both of which are considered candidates for legal application. It becomes evident that Tort Law’s structure is inadequate for the pursued task, as the purpose of compensation is different: it serves to repair damage. On the other hand, recognizing partial forms of unjust enrichment (especially enrichment through intervention) may serve to require the wrongdoer to restitute the economic benefits obtained due to reprehensible conduct.Busca-se identificar o enquadramento conceitual adequado para o ato ilícito lucrativo, entendido como aquele do qual o ofensor extrai vantagens que superam a própria dimensão da obrigação de indenizar. Para isso, estudam-se os campos da Responsabilidade Civil e do enriquecimento sem causa, antevistos como candidatos para a incidência jurídica sobre o fenômeno. Percebe-se que a estrutura do regime da Responsabilidade Civil é inapta para a tarefa perseguida, pois a obrigação de indenizar tem outra finalidade: a de reparação de danos. Por outro lado, o reconhecimento de figuras parcelares de enriquecimento sem causa (em especial, o enriquecimento por intervenção) podem vir a servir para que, mediante obrigação de restituir, retirem-se as vantagens econômicas auferidas pelo ofensor em virtude da conduta reprovável
The legal regime applicable to illicit profitable acts: between Tort Law and Unjust Enrichment
No full textThis paper aims to identify the appropriate conceptual framework for illicit profitable acts, understood as those from which the wrongdoer derives advantages that exceed the mere dimension of the obligation to compensate. To do so, the fields of Tort Law and Unjust Enrichment are studied, both of which are considered candidates for legal application. It becomes evident that Tort Law’s structure is inadequate for the pursued task, as the purpose of compensation is different: it serves to repair damage. On the other hand, recognizing partial forms of unjust enrichment (especially enrichment through intervention) may serve to require the wrongdoer to restitute the economic benefits obtained due to reprehensible conduct.Busca-se identificar o enquadramento conceitual adequado para o ato ilícito lucrativo, entendido como aquele do qual o ofensor extrai vantagens que superam a própria dimensão da obrigação de indenizar. Para isso, estudam-se os campos da Responsabilidade Civil e do enriquecimento sem causa, antevistos como candidatos para a incidência jurídica sobre o fenômeno. Percebe-se que a estrutura do regime da Responsabilidade Civil é inapta para a tarefa perseguida, pois a obrigação de indenizar tem outra finalidade: a de reparação de danos. Por outro lado, o reconhecimento de figuras parcelares de enriquecimento sem causa (em especial, o enriquecimento por intervenção) podem vir a servir para que, mediante obrigação de restituir, retirem-se as vantagens econômicas auferidas pelo ofensor em virtude da conduta reprovável
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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