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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI NAGARI PADANG LAWEH SELATAN KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG TAHUN 2016
Get PDFABSTRAK
Tujuan
Profil kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2014 Sumatra Barat hanya 46, 13% sanitasi layak (jamban sehat). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan jamban sehat di Nagari Padang Laweh Selatan Kabupaten Sijunjung Tahun 2016.
Metode
Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif menggunakan desain cross sectional, dan dilakukan di Nagari Padang Laweh Selatan dari bulan Mei – Juni 2016. Sampel terdiri dari 80 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Sistematic Random Sampling. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan ujistatistik chi-square.
Hasil
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari separoh responden tidak memanfaatkan jamban sehat (78,8%), lebih dari separoh responden berpengetahuan rendah (67,5%), lebih dari separoh responden memiliki sikap negatif (70%), sebagian besar responden mendapatkan peranan petugas kesehatan (87,5%). Hasil analisis faktor yang berhubungan menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan sikap (p=0,000) berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan jamban sehat. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara peran petugas kesehatan dengan pemanfaatan jamban sehat (p=0,147)
Kesimpulan
Pengetahuan dan sikap merupakan faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan jamban sehat. Kepada KK Nagari Padang Laweh Selatan untuk mau menerima informasi dan pemicuan yang diberikan oleh petugas kesehatan mengenai pemanfaatan jamban sehat dan memanfaatkannya. Bagi Puskesmas Tanjung Ampalu untuk lebih fokus pada pemicuan dan mengajak pada tiap rumah KK yang tidak memanfaatkan jamban sehat, terutama KK dengan tingkat pengetahan rendah.
Daftar Pustaka
Kata Kunci :
: 15 (2007-2015)
Jamban Sehat, KK, Nagari Padang Laweh Selata
PENGARUH TEKNIK PENILAIAN PORTOFOLIO DAN SIKAP SISWA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS SISWA
Get PDFThis research aimed to discover the effect of students’ attitude and portfolio assessment in biology towards the achievement of students’ science process skill. The portfolio techniques applied in this research are portfolio process and portfolio product. This research was conducted in 52 and 72 High School in North Jakarta using quasi experiment method. Sample collection used cluster random sampling technique from 42 students. Data was obtained through survey on students’ attitude and academic test achievement. Data was analyzed using two way analysis of variance (ANOVA) by design treatment by level 2 x 2. This research result showed that: (1) achievement of academic test of students’ science process skill that received portfolio assessment technique was higher than the one received product assessment technique, (2) there was an interaction effect between students’ attitude and portofolio assessment, and (3) for students who have positive attitude towards biology, the result of students’ process skill that received portfolio assessment process was higher than the one received product portfolio assessment. The next exsperiment is expected to find a proper assessment techniques for students who have a negative attitude toward biology.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik penilaian portofolio dan sikap siswa terhadap hasil belajar keterampilan proses sains siswa pada mata pelajaran biologi. Penelitian dilakukan di SMAN 52 dan SMAN 72 Jakarta Utara menggunakan metode cluster random sampling yang dilakukan kepada 42 siswa. Pengambilan data diperoleh melalui angket dan dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Varians (ANAVA) dua jalan dengan desain treatment by level 2 x 2. Hasilnelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) hasil belajar keterampilan proses sains siswa yang diberikan teknik penilaian portofolio proses lebih tinggi dari pada kelompok siswa yang diberikan teknik penilaian portofolio produk, (2) terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara sikap siswa terhadap mata pelajaran biologi dengan teknik penilaian siswa terhadap hasil belajar keterampilan proses sains siswa, dan (3) bagi siswa yang memiliki sikap positif terhadap mata pelajaran biologi, hasil belajar keterampilan proses sains siswa yang diberikan teknik penilaian portofolio proses lebih tinggi dari pada teknik penilaian portofolio produk. Eksperimen selanjutnya diharapkan untuk menemukan teknik penilaian yang tepat untuk siswa yang memiliki sikap negatif terhadap biologi
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Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of e-commerce on increasing revenue of BNI-assisted MSMEs in Padang City. The object of the research is MSMEs in Padang City, West Sumatra. The formulation of the research problem is: how is the influence of e-commerce on increasing the income of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Padang City. The research hypothesis is: E-Commerce has a significant influence on increasing the income of MSMEs. The research approach is quantitative. The study population was 108 MSME units. The number of research samples was 52 MSMEs. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis uses simple linear regression. The results of the study found: e-commerce has a significant effect on increasing revenue of MSMEs
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are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
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Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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