1,721,100 research outputs found
Penggunaan Somatik Cell Count (SCC), Jumlah Bakteri dan California Mastitis Test (CMT) untuk Deteksi Mastitis pada Kambing
Get PDFThis study aimed to determine the use of the number of somatic cell and of bacteria in milk and California Mastitis Test for the detection of mastitis in PE goat. 425 samples of milk from PE goats are kept in individual cages and milked twice daily study used in this study.  Before milking, goat udder was cleaned and greased with antiseptic (alcohol 70%) to kill bacteria that living on the teats and goat udders. SCC was observed in the stable, while milking. the number of somatic cells and of bacteria of milk samples of 150 ml took into the cool-flask, and laboratory analysis was done. The results showed that there releathionship between somatic cell count, the number of bacteria and california mastitis milk tets in the detection of mastitis in PE goats. The average SCC of PE goats was 288.1 x 103 cells / ml with a range between 28.0 x 103 cells to 1991.7 x 103 cells / ml. The average number of bacteria in the milk of this study wss 537.9 x 103 cells / ml with a range between 66.5 x 103 and 2201 x 103 cells / ml milk. The average number of bacteria in the milk of this study was 537.9 x 103 cells / ml with a range between 66.5 x 103 and 2201 x 103 cells / ml milk. And the average score of CMT research was 2.34. In conclusion, the use of somatic cell counts, bacterial counts and California mastitis test in goat milk can be used for the detection of mastitis in P E goats.Â
Hubungan Involusi Sel-sel Sekretoris Kelenjar Ambing dengan Produksi Susu Domba Priangan dengan Dua Level Pakan
No full textForty-two   lactating Priangan ewes receiving two levels of ration were used to study the relationship between rate of mammary gland involution and milk yield. The experimental ewes were divided into two groups. One group received basal ration (I = 12% CP, 65% TDN) and the other received improved ration (II = 15% CP, 75% TDN) during lactation. Twelve ewes were sacrificed on the parturition to determine mammary gland growth at the beginning of lactation. The other twenty-seven were maintained for   3 months of lactating to determine milk yield and mammary gland indices (dry-fat free tissue and collagen) at the end of lactation. The results of the experiment indicated that ewes with higher milk production had greater mammary gland involution. Ewes with higher mammary gland  indices either at the  beginning or at the end of lactation had higher milk production. Improve ration decreased mammary gland involution.Â
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Pengaruh Pemberian Probiotik Dalam Pakan Terhadap Pertambahan Bobot Badan Kambing Kacang
Get PDFThis study was conducted to determine the effects of probiotic in ration by body weight Kacang goat. This study used 16 male goat with 1- 1.5 months of age at 10 – 20 kg of body weight. The design in this study was randomized block completely design with 4 treatments of probiotic and 4 body weight as block. Each group received the experimental ration: without probiotic (K0), 0.25% of probiotic (K1), 0.50% of probiotic (K2) and 0.75% of probiotic (K3). Parameter measured were dry matter intake, body weight and ration efficiency. Result of this study showed that there was no significant effect on drymatter intake, body weight and ration efficiency The conclusion of this study was that the probiotik did not increase body weight and ration efficiency of kacang goat
Pertumbuhan Dan Dimensi Tubuh Anak Kambing Sebagai Respons Pemberian PMSG Pada Induk Sebelum Dikawinkan
Get PDFFifty Four birth goat were used to study the growth and body dimensions by response of giving PMSG at prior to mating. The experimental does were injected with pregnant mare serum gonadothrophin (PMSG), 0 IU/kg BW and 15 IU/kg BW. Intravaginal sponge (60 mg medroxyprogesterone acetate) was applied for 14 days to synchronize estrus cycle. Twenty four hours prior to sponge removal, PMSG was injected to stimulate PMSG, than, 5 does were mixed with 1 buck for natural mating. The results showed that administration of PMSG at prior to mating of the does can increase of the birth weight (p<0.01), weaning weight, body weight. Giving PMSG also increased body length at birth, body length at weaning and raising of body length (p<0.01). Giving PMSG increased shoulder height at birth, high shoulders weaned and raising of high shoulder weaning kid. Giving PMSG of the parent can increase the chest circumference at birth, chest circumference at weaning, and chest circumference of the offsprings (p<0.05). The experiment results indicated that PMSG at prior to mating increased birth weight and body dimensions, weight gain until weaning off significantly higher than goats without giving PMSG
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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