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Kajian Terjemahan Klausa Kompleks Proyeksi pada Cerita-cerita Rakyat Nusantara Dwibahasa di Indonesia
Get PDFABSTRAK Dimas Adika. S131408005. 2017. Kajian Terjemahan Klausa Kompleks Proyeksi pada Cerita-Cerita Rakyat Nusantara Dwibahasa di Indonesia. TESIS. Pembimbing (1) Prof. Dr. Djatmika, M.A. (2) Prof. Drs. Riyadi Santosa, M.Ed, Ph.D. Pascasarjana Program Magister Linguistik, Minat Utama Penerjemahan. Universitas Sebelas Maret. Surakarta Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menganalisis klausa kompleks proyeksi dan terjemahannya dalam bahasa Inggris menggunakan pendekatan Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) bentuk proyeksi yang menyusun cerita rakyat Indonesia dan terjemahannya dalam bahasa Inggris berikut fungsi proyeksinya, (2) teknik penerjemahan yang digunakan penerjemah dalam menerjemahkan proyeksi dan (3) dampak penggunaan teknik penerjemahan terhadap kualitas terjemahan proyeksi. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sumber data berupa klausa kompleks proyeksi dari 13 cerita rakyat Indonesia dwibahasa dari empat penerbit berbeda (Little Serambi, Pustaka Pelajar, BKPBM dan Bintang Indonesia) dan juga berasal dari informan penilai kualitas terjemahan. Teknik pengumpulan data berbentuk analisis dokumen, kuesioner dan focus group discussion. Proyeksi lokusi parataktik mendominasi cerita rakyat Indonesia dwibahasa diikuti oleh proyeksi lokusi hipotaktik, ide hipotaktik dan terakhir ide parataktik. Terdapat karakteristik khusus teks narasi cerita rakyat Indonesia beserta terjemahannya sehingga sehingga didominasi oleh proyeksi lokusi parataktik. Kemudian, seluruh fungsi proyeksi baik berupa proposisi (statement dan question) dan proposal (offer dan command) terdapat dalam penelitian ini. Setelah itu, ditemukan 15 teknik penerjemahan yaitu kesepadanan lazim, generalisasi, peminjaman, reduksi, eksplisitasi, transposisi, penambahan, modulasi, implisitasi, harfiah, partikularisasi, kreasi diskursif, amp.linguistik, adaptasi dan kompensasi. Teknik penerjemahan mempengaruhi perubahan proyeksi pada tataran level dan fungsi proyeksi. Teknik implisitasi, reduksi dan penambahan memberikan peranan pada perubahan proyeksi pada sistem level, sementara teknik kreasi diskursif membuat fungsi klausa terproyeksinya berubah. Dari keseluruhan data proyeksi, teknik kesepadanan lazim, eksplisitasi dan peminjaman lebih mampu menjaga kualitas keakuratan terjemahan dengan baik. Sebaliknya, teknik harfiah, reduksi dan kreasi diskursif membuat makna terjemahan menjadi kurang akurat. Pada kualitas keberterimaan terjemahan, teknik kesepadanan lazim masih memberikan keberterimaan yang baik di BSa. Namun, teknik penerjemahan harfiah dan reduksi cenderung menjadikan kualitas keberterimaan terjemahan proyeksi cerita rakyat menjadi kurang baik. Kata Kunci: Proyeksi, Teknik Penerjemahan, Kualitas Terjemahan, Cerita Rakya
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
TELAAH FUNGSI MAKNA LOGIS PADA CERITA RAKYAT TIMUN EMAS DAN TERJEMAHANNYA
Get PDFThis article discusses the function of logical meaning which can be identified from logico-semantic and taxis interdependence. This descriptive-qualitative research employs systemic functional linguistics approach. The data sources are all clause complexes in the Timun Emas folkflore written by the best IKAPI writer and translated into English by the translator of Litte Serambi. The function of logical meaning (projection, enhancement and extension) in source and target language spreads to all text structures, started from orientation, complication, evaluation, resolution and coda. The complication had distinctive feature of projection showed by dialogues between characters. Temporal series in the enhancement (time) plays pivotal role in constructing events. Then, the the extension function in Timun Emas folklore and its translation is worthwhile to give information for the comprehensible narrative with the help of chronological series from enhancement (time) function.Next, some changes of the logical meaning after translation process do not seemingly influence to the text structure of this folklore. Artikel ini membahas fungsi makna logis yang bisa dilihat dari hubungan semantik logika dan ketergantungan klausa dalam klausa-klausa kompleks. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan linguistik sistemik fungsional. Sumber data berupa seluruh klausa kompleks dalam cerita rakyat Timun Emas yang ditulis penulis terbaik IKAPI beserta terjemahan yang dihasilkan penerbit Little Serambi. Fungsi proyeksi, ganda dan ekstensi baik pada bahasa sumber maupun bahasa sasaran terdapat pada seluruh bagian struktur teks dimulai dari orientasi, komplikasi, evaluasi, resolusi dan koda. Bagian komplikasi menjadi khas dari fungsi proyeksi lokusi parataksis yang berupa dialog antar tokoh. Rangkaian temporal dalam fungsi ganda (waktu) memerankan peranan yang penting dalam konstruksi kejadian. Kemudian, kemunculan fungsi ekstensi cerita rakyat Timun Emas dan terjemahannya bermanfaat untuk memberikan informasi agar pembaca mudah memahami cerita dengan bantuan rangkaian kronologis fungsi ganda (waktu). Terakhir, beberapa perubahan fungsi logis setelah diterjemahkan tidak berpengaruh kepada struktur teks narasi cerita rakyat ini
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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