1,723,883 research outputs found

    UMNH:Mamm:3852

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    UMNH:Mamm:3852 Voucher specimen study ski

    Block Card 3852 Surrey Road

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    This image was produced by the Auditor's Office in Lucas County, Ohio for tax assessment purposes. Associated dates are approximate. Descriptive terms related to this photograph include: Ranch houses | Dwelling | Talmadge Gardens Addition (Toledo, Ohio) | Westgate Area (Toledo, Ohio) | 3852 Surrey Road (Toledo, Ohio

    Block Card 3852 Almeda Drive

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    This image was produced by the Auditor's Office in Lucas County, Ohio for tax assessment purposes. Associated dates are approximate. Descriptive terms related to this photograph include: dwelling | 3852 Almeda Drive (Toledo, Ohio) | Bungalow Style | Craftsman Style | Almeda Heights (Toledo, Ohio) | Willys Park area (Toledo, Ohio) | West Toledo (Toledo, Ohio

    Creole tense/mood/aspect systems : the unmarked case?

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    Contains fulltext : 3852.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access

    NSC-3852 synergistically enhances the cytotoxicity of olaparib in oral squamous cell carcinoma

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    The PARP inhibitor olaparib is an anti-cancer agent based on synthetic lethality that targets poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases. It is used as a therapeutic agent for breast, ovarian, pancreatic, and prostate cancers carrying BRCA1/2 mutations that cause deficiency in homologous recombination. In recent years, acquired resistance to PARP inhibitors has become a clinical problem in PARP inhibitor-treated patients. Meanwhile, the development of molecular targeted drugs for highly malignant oral cancers has not progressed, and effective treatment strategies are needed. In this study, we identified the histone deacetylase inhibitor NSC-3852 as a compound that synergistically enhances the effects of olaparib in oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines. N-Acetyl-l-cysteine treatment partially recovered cell survival after co-treatment with olaparib and NSC-3852. Moreover, the combination of olaparib and NSC-3852 rapidly upregulated γH2AX at 2 h after treatment, and induced S-phase arrest and apoptosis at 24 h after treatment, suggesting that this combination induced apoptosis through accumulation of massive DNA damage. Taken together, these findings demonstrate that NSC-3852 is a sensitizer of olaparib and suggest that the combination of NSC-3852 and olaparib may be a useful therapeutic strategy for homologous recombination-proficient cancers, including cancers with acquired resistance to olaparib and high-grade oral squamous cell carcinoma.Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 744, art. no. 151166; 2024journal articl

    NSC-3852 synergistically enhances the cytotoxicity of olaparib in oral squamous cell carcinoma

    No full text
    The PARP inhibitor olaparib is an anti-cancer agent based on synthetic lethality that targets poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases. It is used as a therapeutic agent for breast, ovarian, pancreatic, and prostate cancers carrying BRCA1/2 mutations that cause deficiency in homologous recombination. In recent years, acquired resistance to PARP inhibitors has become a clinical problem in PARP inhibitor-treated patients. Meanwhile, the development of molecular targeted drugs for highly malignant oral cancers has not progressed, and effective treatment strategies are needed. In this study, we identified the histone deacetylase inhibitor NSC-3852 as a compound that synergistically enhances the effects of olaparib in oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines. N-Acetyl-l-cysteine treatment partially recovered cell survival after co-treatment with olaparib and NSC-3852. Moreover, the combination of olaparib and NSC-3852 rapidly upregulated γH2AX at 2 h after treatment, and induced S-phase arrest and apoptosis at 24 h after treatment, suggesting that this combination induced apoptosis through accumulation of massive DNA damage. Taken together, these findings demonstrate that NSC-3852 is a sensitizer of olaparib and suggest that the combination of NSC-3852 and olaparib may be a useful therapeutic strategy for homologous recombination-proficient cancers, including cancers with acquired resistance to olaparib and high-grade oral squamous cell carcinoma.Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 744, art. no. 151166; 202

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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