8 research outputs found
The Role of Teachers in Teaching Sexual Education for Primary School Students
No full textTeachers in primary school have role as second parents at school by teaching and guiding students to prepare them for real life in the community. Primary school students, in the age range 6-12 years, are prepared for further development in adolescence or puberty. At that age, both male and female students are exposed to various sexual problems. Therefore, it is important to provide sexual education for primary school students. Unfortunately, schools only teach the function of reproductive organs. Teachers do not explain the dangers of sexual deviance and important values ​​of sexual education. Often teachers are very awkward when they teach something related to sex. It makes children curious and will find out more about sex by themselves. They look for it on the internet where there are a lot of inappropriate content for primary school students. The lack of sex education needs to be improved so that cases of adolescents who have premarital sex, people who are pregnant out of wedlock and other sexual deviations may be reduced in the future. Therefore, teachers are expected to play a big role in accompanying the growth and sexual development of students. This paper contains thoughts and ideas of the author in maximizing the role of teachers in teaching sexual education for primary school students
Social Capital and Self Efficacy of Pregnant Women
No full textBackground: Mental health disorders, namely anxiety and depressive symptoms, are common in pregnant women due to physical and hormonal changes. Social support, family environment conditions and the neighboring social environment are components of social capital that contribute to the health of pregnant women. The Indonesia Healthy Family-Program Approach (HIP-FA) supports efforts to empower families to provide social support to pregnant women, thereby increasing self-efficacy in pregnancy that will lead to giving birth to healthy babies. This paper aims to describe the social capital and efficacy of pregnant women. Method: This study was a qualitative study that described social capital, empowerment, and self-efficacy of pregnant women during pregnancy. The article search was through PubMed, ProQuest, and Google Scholar databases. The keywords used to search the articles included: pregnant women, self-efficacy, social capital, and empowerment. The author examined and synthesized various kinds of literature that were closely related to social capital in providing self-efficacy for pregnant women. Results: Social capital affects health and is the main determinant of health. The important social capital is social support for pregnant women by empowering families to give better attention during pregnancy. A healthy Indonesian program with a family approach (HIP-FA) is organized in order to increase the government's attention in overcoming health problems by involving family directly in planning activities, monitoring and evaluation processes, so that the families understand well the health problems of pregnant women in their families and can provide social support in dealing with mental health disorders of pregnant women and increasing self-confidence to be mothers and parent. Conclusion: Social support is a social capital that can improve family empowerment by paying more attention to the health of pregnant women. Social capital in the form of family cohesion and family environment can improve the self-efficacy of pregnant women and prevent pregnancy complications to prepare for the birth of a healthy baby
Analisa diskriminan dalam statistika multivariat
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E-Marketplace Komunitas Penjual Produk Olahan Buah Parijoto Muria Di Kabupaten Kudus
No full textParijoto fruite (Medinilla Speciosa L.) is one of the famous plants cultivated around the muria mountains and has many properties especially to fertilize the womb, both for pregnant women and to increase endurance. With the harvest of parijoto fruit, it has an impact on the emergence of creative industries that use parijoto fruit as a local processed product typical of the region. But there are obstacles because there is no special forum to increase the potential of the Muria Mountains area in Kudus Regency. The existence of these obstacles, the author made a special E-marketplace for the community of sellers of processed parijoto fruit products as a place for seller to increase the potential of the Muria Mountains area in Kudus Regency based on a website. The data collection method in this study used literature studies, interviews, and observations. The author uses the waterfall method to develop codeigniter systems and framework with MySQL as a database. This e-marketplace uses UML (Unified Modeling Language) design and black box testing methods for application testing. The result of this study was to create an e-marketplace for a community of sellers of processed parijoto muria fruit products in Kudus Regency
IMPLICATION OF VALUES – CULTURAL VALUES OF ADOS GETIH RITUALS AS ONE OF THE USING CULTURE circumcision processes IN GLAGAH VILLAGE, GLAGAH DISTRICT BANYUWANGI DISTRICT
No full textIndonesia has many cultures and traditions that have been passed down from generation to generation in society by the ancestors of the Indonesian people. Indonesian citizens are expected to be able to maintain and preserve cultural traditions that exist in society, so that Indonesian cultures do not disappear along with the times. (Suharsimi Arikunto, 1993:12) argues that the purposive area. Sampling is done by taking subjects not based on random or regional but based on a specific purpose. From the opinion above, a firm and clear determination of the place is very necessary. There are several methods of determining the research area. For this reason, the author in this study uses a "purposive area"
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Harga Pokok Produksi Berdasarkan Job Order Costing
No full textDigital transactions that are increasingly developing make the use of technology in various company businesses increasingly needed. In manufacturing companies there is a calculation of the cost of production (HPP) which is the most important part in calculating the costs incurred during the production process. However, human error problems often arise when HPP calculations are still done manually, one of which is at the Liwet Asep Strawberry company. The purpose of this study was to design an accounting information system for the cost of goods manufactured at Liwet Asep Strawberry, which currently determines the cost of production that is not in accordance with accounting standards. The instability of the cost of production can affect the increase in production costs resulting in the company\u27s profit or loss so that it cannot be monitored by managers, besides that the accounting records have not been computerized so that it can hamper the processing time of the cost of goods manufactured report. The information system designed by the author uses the PHP programming language and the PostgreSQL database. The information system design model used is a context diagram and flowchart and a system development model using the waterfall SDLC model. The purpose of designing this system is to assist in the process of recording, calculating and reporting the cost of production effectively and efficiently. The result of this design is that it can improve the performance of making reports on the cost of production.Transaksi digital yang semakin berkembang membuat penggunaan teknologi informasi dalam berbagai bisnis perusahaan semakin dibutuhkan. Pada perusahaan manufaktur terdapat perhitungan harga pokok produksi (HPP) yang merupakan bagian terpenting dalam menghitung biaya yang dikeluarkan saat proses produksi. Namun, permasalahan human error atau kesalahan manusia sering muncul saat perhitungan HPP masih dilakukan secara manual salah satunya adalah di perusahaan liwet Asep stroberi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang sistem informasi akuntansi harga pokok produksi pada liwet Asep stroberi yang saat ini penentuan harga pokok produksinya belum sesuai dengan standar akuntansi. Dengan ketidakstabilan harga pokok produksi dapat mempengaruhi kenaikan biaya produksi yang mengakibatkan laba atau rugi perusahaan sehingga tidak dapat terpantau oleh manajer, selain itu pencatatan akuntansi belum terkomputerisasi sehingga dapat menghambat waktu pengerjaan laporan harga pokok produksi. Sistem informasi yang dirancang oleh penulis menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Hypertext Preprocessor atau PHP dan database postgreSQL. Model perancangan sistem informasi yang digunakan adalah diagram konteks, flowchart dan model pengembangan sistem menggunakan model Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) air terjun (waterfall). Tujuan dari perancangan sistem ini adalah membantu dalam proses pencatatan, perhitungan dan laporan harga pokok produksi secara efektif dan efisien. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah rancangan sistem informasi akuntansi perhitungan harga pokok produksi berdasarkan job order costing
PERANCANGAN MODEL APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI PEMERIKSAAN AKUNTANSI (STUDI KASUS PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK DI BANDUNG
No full textPublic Accountant Office In Bandung. At the time of audit the client, Public Accountant Office mayoritas use working paper (KKP) that made by using Microsoft Excel software. This working paper only consist of cash opname working paper for cash account, stock opname for inventory account and working paper to every accounts exist in company (client). On troubleshoot author takes title "Design of Aplication model Information System Auditing by using Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 software and database MySQL Bases of Client Server (Case Study in Public Accountant Office In Bandung)" Research design which writer using research design with data primer/secunder, research type which writer using academic research, data type that writer using qualitative data and quantitative data, research method that writer using eksploratoris and descriptive research, data collecting technique that writer using field study consisted of by interview, observation and literature study, system development method that writer using methodology orienting at process, data and output. System development structure that writer using Iterasi. Design of information system using context diagram, data flow diagram, data dictionary, flowchart, normalization and ERD. This design of Aplication model information system auditing use for report auditor, supposed can process case data that found to be computerized well and can produced output that consist of report auditor, client financial statement, and shade financial
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penjualan Menggunakan Standar Akuntansi EMKM
No full textThis study intends to design a sales accounting information system for UMKM Toko Utara Game. The purpose of this study is to design a sales information system with EMKM standards at Toko Utara Game that can be implemented as one of the human error risk management that might occur if the system is run conventionally and not computerized. The research method used in this study is a descriptive research method, in which the author analyzes and describes events that occur in the present with the intention of overcoming problems that occur at Toko Utara Game. The types of data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews, observation and literature studies. The results of interviews and observations are used as primary data and the results of literature studies are used as secondary data. The system development methodology used in this study is the prototyping method with an object-oriented system design method using UML (Unified Modeling Language). The system design made in this study is a Use Case Diagram, an Activity Diagram, and uses an Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD). At the stage of creating the program code, researchers used the Java and MYSQL programming languages which were poured into the NetBeans IDE8.1 software using XAMPP as a web server. The result of this implementation is the design of a web-based sales application so that Toko Utara Game sales management can be computerized properly.Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk merancang sistem informasi akuntansi penjualan pada UMKM Toko Utara Game. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang sistem informasi penjualan dengan standar EMKM di Toko Utara Game yang dapat diimplementasikan sebagai salah satu manajemen risiko human error yang mungkin terjadi jika sistem dijalankan secara konvensional dan tidak terkomputerisasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif, dimana penulis menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan kejadian yang terjadi pada masa kini dengan maksud untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang terjadi pada Toko Utara Game. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi dan studi pustaka. Hasil wawancara dan observasi digunakan sebagai data primer dan hasil studi literatur digunakan sebagai data sekunder. Metodologi pengembangan sistem yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode prototyping dengan metode perancangan sistem berorientasi objek menggunakan UML (Unified Modelling Language). Perancangan sistem yang dibuat pada penelitian ini adalah Use Case Diagram, Activity Diagram, dan menggunakan Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD). Pada tahap pembuatan kode program, peneliti menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java dan MYSQL yang dituangkan ke dalam software NetBeans IDE8.1 dengan menggunakan XAMPP sebagai web server. Hasil dari implementasi ini adalah rancangan aplikasi penjualan berbasis web sehingga manajemen penjualan Toko Utara Game dapat terkomputerisasi dengan baik
