30 research outputs found
PENJATUHAN PIDANA PENJARA TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI PELAKU PESERTA DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN BERENCANA
No full textRagusto Martius Elnardo Pardede, Dr. Lucky Endrawati, SH.MH, Dr. Nurini Aprilianda, SH.MH Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya Email : [email protected] Abstrak Penulis mengangkat permasalahan kriteria pelaku peserta dalam tindak pidana pembunuhan berencana yang dilakukan oleh anak pada putusan Kasasi Mahkamah Agung No. 774 K/PID.SUS/2015. Karya tulis ini mengangkat rumusan masalah : (1) Apa kriteria pelaku peserta dalam pembunuhan berencana yang dilakukan oleh anak berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri, Pengadilan Tinggi dan Mahkamah Agung ? Karya tulis ini menggunakan metode yuridisn-normatif dengan metode pendekatan undang-undang (statue approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach), jenis data primer, sekunder yang diperoleh akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis yuridis-normatif yaitu dengan melihat perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan, literature, jurnal, skripsi, yang dijadikan rujukan dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan hukum yang menjadi obyek kajian. Hasil penelitian dari metode diatas, bahwa penjatuhan pidana terhadap anak sebagai pelaku peserta dalam tindak pidana pembunuhan berencana pada putusan Kasasi Mahkamah Agung No. 774 K/PID.SUS/2015 tidak memenuhi rasa keadilan terhadap keluarga korban. Kata kunci : Pelaku Peserta, Anak, Pembunuhan Berencana Abstract The author raised an issue related to the criteria of perpetrator participant in the crime of premeditated murder which is conducted by the child in the Decision of Supreme Court Number 774 K/ PID.SUS /2015. This research proposed a problem, namely: What are the criteria of the perpetrator in the premeditated murder conducted by a child based on the Decision of the District Court, the High Court and the Supreme Court? This research uses the normative legal method with the statue approach and case approach, the primary and the secondary data types that were obtained will be analyzed using normative legal analysis technique that examine legislation, verdict, literature, journal, thesis, which are used as references for solving legal issues that become the object of the study. The result which is based on the method above shows that the imposition of imprisonment to the child as the perpetrator in the crime of premeditated murder in the Cassation Decision of Supreme Court Number 774 K / PID.SUS / 2015 does not satisfy the sense of justice towards the victim\u27s family. Keywords: Perpetrator Participant, Children, Premeditated MurderÂ
Synthese en karakterisering van SCLC-polycarbonaten: Via copolymerisatie van kooldioxide en mesogene epoxiden met verschillende staartgroepen
No full textHet doel van het afstudeeronderzoek, het synthetiseren van vloeibaar-kristallijne zijketen polycarbonaten en het bestuderen van hun gedrag, is bereikt. De polycarbonaten werden gesynthetiseerd via de copolymerisatie van epoxymonomeren en kooldioxide. De polymerisaties werden uitgevoerd met behulp van drie verschillende katalysatorsystemen, te weten het systeem diethylzink/water (1:0,9), het systeem diethylzink/resorcinol (1:1), en een systeem gebaseerd op porphyrineverbinding. Goede resultaten werden_verkregen met het diethylzink/water systeem (opbrengsten rond 30%, polymerisatiegraad > 20, Mw/Mn > 15). Het systeem diethylzink/resorcinol gaf lagere opbrengsten en polymerisatiegraden (opbrengsten rond 10%, polymerisatiegraad < 10, Mw/Mn ≈ 2 à 15). Met de porphyrinekatalysator werden uitsluitend cyclische carbonaten verkregen. De gebruikte monomeren zijn arylglycidylethers, alle met fenylbenzoaat als mesogene groep en alkyloxy-staartgroepen met verschillende alkylgroeplengtes, te weten -OCH3, -OC4H9, -OC5H11, -OC6H13 en -OC8H17. Er werd dus ook gekeken naar de invloed van de staartlengte op de vloeibaarkristallijne eigenschappen van de polymeren. Het is gebleken dat het LC-gebied van het polymeer breder werd met langere staartgroepen. Met de staartgroeplengte bleken Tg in het algemeen af te nemen en Ti toe te nemen. Bij de monomeren was weinig invloed te zien van de staartgroeplengte op de breedte van het LC-gebied. Er werd tevens een fractionering uitgevoerd van het polymeer met -C6H13-staartgroep. Hieruit werden fracties verkregen met verschillende molgewichten en nauwere molgewichtsverdelingen. Hiermee kon de invloed van Mn op de overgangstemperaturen nagegaan worden. De Tg en Ti bleken allebei exponentieel toe te nemen met het molgewicht. Het LC-gebied bleek weinig in breedte af te nemen met het molgewicht. Alle monomeren bleken vloeibaar-kristallijn te zijn met een nematische LC-fase. De polymeren bleken ook vloeibaar-kristallijn te zijn, en de meeste met een smectisch-A fase, waarin ze waarschijnlijk geordend zijn in een bilaag struktuur met zigzaggend gevouwen hoofdketen.Applied SciencesScheikundige Technologie en der MateriaalkundeTechnologie van Macromoleculaire Stoffe
Analisis Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Pemeriksaan Pajak Atas Penerbitan Surat Ketetapan Pajak di KPP Pratama Medan Petisah
Full text linkTax audit implementation Tax audit is one of the most important steps in the taxation process, the purpose of which is to purpose of which is to ensure that taxpayers comply with applicable tax regulations. However, in practice, there are several challenges that can affect the effectiveness of tax audits, especially related to the issuance of tax assessment letters at the Tax Office. First, tax regulations that continue to develop are one of the challenges in conducting tax audits, limited facilities and infrastructure and finally limited human resources.
The purpose of this research is to know the implementation of tax audits on the issuance of tax assessment letters, analyzing the effectiveness of the implementation of tax audits on the issuance of tax assessment letters and knowing the mechanisms accied out by the Directorate General of Taxes against problems found in conducting tax audits.
The type of research used by the author in this study using descriptive research using a qualitative approach. A qualitative approach is data that studies the condition of the object obtained from the result of interviews, notes, personal documents. For the author’s informants, namely the Low Tax Office Of Medan Petisah and individual Taxpayers to obtain the information needed by the author in compiling this final project.
The results of research that have been obtained by researchers from the implementation of tax audits at Low Tax Office Of Medan Petisah have not been effective.73 HalamanKertas Karya Diplom
Description of The Presentation, Function, and Meaning of Gondang Hasahatan Sitiotio in The Traditional Marriage Ceremony of The Toba Batak Community in Kisaran City, Asahan Regency
No full textThe traditional marriage ceremony is a culture that is still carried out by the Toba
Batak community in Kisaran city, Asahan district. Even though the Toba Batak people are a
minority, this does not constitute an obstacle for them in carrying out their customs and
culture. Gondang hasahatan sitio-tio is the name of the Batak gondang repertoire which must
be played as a closing ceremony in traditional wedding ceremonies and gondang is also
believed to convey hopes and prayers to the Almighty. The aim of this research is to describe
how the gondang hasahatan sitio-tio repertoire is presented, what the function and meaning of
the repertoire is, and describe the musical structure of the repertoire. The method the author
uses is a qualitative descriptive method which includes literature study, field work, interviews
and laboratory work. The theory that the author uses in describing function is Use And
Function proposed by Alan P. Meriam, to describe meaning the author uses a connotative and
denotative approach, namely through the umpasa used by the king of parhata before asking
the gondang hasahatan sitio-tio to be played. To describe the musical structure of this
repertoire the author uses the weighted scale theory approach proposed by William P. Malm,
and to describe traditional ceremonies the author uses the ceremonial description theory
approach proposed by Koentjaraningrat. The results obtained from this research are that the
traditional marriage ceremony of the Batak Toba community is carried out through three
processes, namely the stage before the ceremony, the stage of carrying out the ceremony, and
the stage after carrying out the ceremony. The presentation of gondang hasahatan sitio-tio is
served to end every activity in the ceremony which uses music and is requested by mar
umpasa. There are several functions of gondang hasahatan sitio-tio in the traditional marriage
ceremony of the Toba Batak community in the city of Kisaran, namely the communication
function, the function of physical reactions , cultural continuity function, and symbolic
function. The meaning of gondang hasahatan sitio-tio, why it must always be played and
cannot even be omitted, is because gondang hasahatan sitio-tio is an intermediary for prayers
and all the hopes conveyed by all parties participating in the ceremony to the Almighty and
hopefully they can be granted through gondang hasahatan sitio-tio. Gondang hasahatan sitiotio
is played on the basic note Es with a vivace tempo.116 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
The Influence of Mysticism in Dante’s Inferno
No full textThis thesis entitled The Influence of Mysticism in Dante’s Inferno . Mysticism is
relation between human and God in a positive context included emotions, mental
and religious experiences which came from himself.. Mysticism influenced the life of
Dante Alighieri who lived in middle ages and his work. He joined in Italian political
but had an exiled and not allowed to return to Italy until he died. In his exiled, he
wrote several books , one of which is Inferno which talking his journey in hell to
meet his first love and God. In solving the problem, the author uses the theory of
mysticism by applying the four mysticism concepts of Evelyn Underhill, they are
true mysticism is active and practical, not passive and theories, transcendental and
spiritual, not merely the Reality of all that is, but also a living and personal Object of
Love, living union with this One.Skripsi ini berjudul The Influence of Mysticism in Dante’s Inferno. Dalam skripsi
ini, penulis menganalisa kajian tentang mistisisme. Myistisisme adalah hubungan
manusia dengan Tuhan dalan konteks positif dengan melibatkan emosi, mental dan
pengalaman keagamaan yang terdapat didalam diri manusia itu sendiri. Mistisisme
mempengaruhi kehidupan Dante Alighieri yang hidup pada abad pertengahan dan
karyanya. Dia bergabung didalam kehidupan politik Italia tetapi diasingkan dan tidak
diperbolehkan kembali ke Italia sampai dia meninggal. Didalam pengasingannya, dia
menulis beberapa buku salah satunya dalah Inferno yang menceritakan perjalananya
menjelajahi neraka untuk dapat bertemu dengan cinta pertamanya dan Tuhan. Dalam
menyelesaikan masalah tersebut, penulis menggunakan teori mysticism dengan
menerapkan empat konsep mistisime dari Evelyn Underhill, antara lain mistisisme
sejati itu aktif dan praktis, bukan pasif dan teori, transcendental dan spiritual, Yang
Esa tersebut tidak hanya sebatas Realitas sejati di balik segala sesuatu, namun juga
sebuah muara cinta yang hidup dan bersifat personal, penyatuan yang hidup dengan
yang Satu.Skripsi Sarjan
The Struggle of Women in Opposing Patriarchal System Portrayed in The Qaisra Sharaz The Holy Woman
No full textThe tittle of this thesis is THE STRUGGLE OF WOMEN IN OPPOSING PATRIARCHAL SYSTEM PORTRAYED IN THE QAISRA SIHARAZ THE HOLY WOMAN, The Holy Woman is a novel written by Qaisra Sharaz This novel tells the story of life in Sindu, Pakistan which is tied to Patriarchy and Feudalism which makes men have the power to regulate inheritance and women. As seen from the title of this thesis focuses on female characters, especially the main female character Zarri Bano who fights against oppression from men.
The method which is used in this analysis is library rescarch method with note-taking techniques to analyze the novel.
Based on the analysis, the author found that the novel The Holy Woman depicts the differences experienced by women, seen in the main female character Zarri Bano with het role as a holy woman in Pakistani culture. She cannot marry to man whereas in the novel, Zarri Bano just accepted her beloved man's mariage proposal for serving the role of a holy woman to guard her family's inheritance. Or other female characters who cannot be themselves because of the restraints of men and also customs and traditions.Skripsi ini berjudul Perjuangan perempuan terhadap patriarki dalam novel perempuan suci karya Qaisra Sharaz. The Holy Woman adalah novel yang di tulis Qaisra Sharaz Novel ini menceritakan kehidupan di Sindu,Pakistan yang terikat pada Patriarki dan Feudalisme yang membuat laki-laki memiliki kekuatan dalam mengatur harta warisan dan kaum perempuan. Seperti yang terlihat dari judul skripsi ini berfokus pada para karakter wanita, terutama sang karakter wanita utama Zarri Bano yang berjuang melawan penindasan dari kaun laki-laki
Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis ini ialah metode penelitian perpustakaan dengan teknik mencatat untuk menganalisa novel terscbut.
Berdasarkan analisa, penulis menemukan bahwa novel The Holy Woman menggambarkan perbedaan yang dialami kaum perempuan.terlihat pada karakter wanita utama Zarri Bano dengan perannya untuk menjadi wanita suci dalam budaya Pakistan. Dia tidak bisa menikah dengan laki-laki yang dicintainya,sedangkan di novel Zarri Bano baru saja menerima lamaran laki-laki yang dicintainya karena menjalani peran wanita suci untuk menjaga warisan keluarganya. Atau karakter-karakter perempuan lainnya yang tidak dapat menjadi diri mereka sendiri karena kekangan dari kaum lelaki dan juga adat dan tradisi.70 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
An Analysis of Woman Abuse As Portrayed in Kathy O‟Beirne‟S Novel Don’t Ever Tell
No full textThis thesis is entitled “An Analysis of Woman Abuse As Portrayed in Kathy O‟Beirne‟s Novel Don‟t Ever Tell ” The purpose of this thesis is to describe the abuse and impact experienced by the woman as main character in the novel Don't Ever Tell by Kathy O'Beirne. As a female author, Kathy has a high sensitivity in describing the feelings of an abused woman. The method used to uncover abuse in this novel is descriptive qualitative. The research data is in the form of words, phrases, sentences, and discourses that contain elements of abuse towards woman. The theory used is literary psychology with the focus of psychological impacts on abuse towards women. The results of this study are four types of abuse experienced by woman main character in the novel Don’t Ever Tell, namely Physical Abuse, Sexual Abuse, Verbal Abuse, Emotional Abuse. And there are three types of impacts experienced by woman main character in the novel Don’t Ever Tell, namely Physical Impact, Psychological Impact, and Sexual Impact. The perpetrators of abuse towards woman are not only men, but also women. The biological structural weaknesses of women are exploited by perpetrators of abuse. Abuse towards women in the novel Don’t Ever Tell represents abuse towards women taking place within Ireland.Skripsi ini berjudul “An Analysis of Woman Abuse As Portrayed in Kathy O‟Beirne‟s Novel Don’t Ever Tell.” Tujuan dari penulisan thesis ini adalah mendeskripsikan kekerasan dan dampak yang dialami oleh tokoh utama perempuan dalam novel Don’tEver Tell karya Kathy O’beirne’s. Sebagai pengarang perempuan, Kathy memiliki sensitivitas tinggi dalam menggambarkan perasaan seorang perempuan yang mengalami kekerasan. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengungkap kekerasan dalam novel ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian berupa kata, frasa, kalimat, dan wacana yang memuat unsur kekerasan terhadap perempuan. Teori yang digunakan adalah Psikologi sastra dengan fokus dampak- dampak psikologi pada kekerasan terhadap perempuan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah terdapat empat jenis kekerasan yang dialami oleh tokoh utama perempuan dalam novel Don’t Ever Tell, yakni Physical Abuse, Sexual Abuse, Verbal Abuse, Emotional Abuse. Dan terdapat tiga jenis dampak yang dialami tokoh utama perempuan dalam novel Don’t Ever Tell, yakni Physical Impact, Psychological Impact, dan Sexual Impact. Pelaku kekerasan terhadap perempuan tidak hanya laki-laki, tetapi juga perempuan. Kelemahan secara struktur biologis yang dimiliki oleh perempuan dimanfaatkan oleh para pelaku kekerasan. Kekerasan terhadap perempuan dalam novel Don’t Ever Tell merepresentasikan kekerasan terhadap perempuan yang terjadi dalam negara Irlandia.Skripsi Sarjan
The Influence of Mysticism in Dante’s Inferno
No full textThis thesis entitled The Influence of Mysticism in Dante’s Inferno . Mysticism is
relation between human and God in a positive context included emotions, mental
and religious experiences which came from himself.. Mysticism influenced the life of
Dante Alighieri who lived in middle ages and his work. He joined in Italian political
but had an exiled and not allowed to return to Italy until he died. In his exiled, he
wrote several books , one of which is Inferno which talking his journey in hell to
meet his first love and God. In solving the problem, the author uses the theory of
mysticism by applying the four mysticism concepts of Evelyn Underhill, they are
true mysticism is active and practical, not passive and theories, transcendental and
spiritual, not merely the Reality of all that is, but also a living and personal Object of
Love, living union with this One.Skripsi ini berjudul The Influence of Mysticism in Dante’s Inferno. Dalam skripsi
ini, penulis menganalisa kajian tentang mistisisme. Myistisisme adalah hubungan
manusia dengan Tuhan dalan konteks positif dengan melibatkan emosi, mental dan
pengalaman keagamaan yang terdapat didalam diri manusia itu sendiri. Mistisisme
mempengaruhi kehidupan Dante Alighieri yang hidup pada abad pertengahan dan
karyanya. Dia bergabung didalam kehidupan politik Italia tetapi diasingkan dan tidak
diperbolehkan kembali ke Italia sampai dia meninggal. Didalam pengasingannya, dia
menulis beberapa buku salah satunya dalah Inferno yang menceritakan perjalananya
menjelajahi neraka untuk dapat bertemu dengan cinta pertamanya dan Tuhan. Dalam
menyelesaikan masalah tersebut, penulis menggunakan teori mysticism dengan
menerapkan empat konsep mistisime dari Evelyn Underhill, antara lain mistisisme
sejati itu aktif dan praktis, bukan pasif dan teori, transcendental dan spiritual, Yang
Esa tersebut tidak hanya sebatas Realitas sejati di balik segala sesuatu, namun juga
sebuah muara cinta yang hidup dan bersifat personal, penyatuan yang hidup dengan
yang Satu.Skripsi Sarjan
Towards Trustworthy Linked Data Integration and Consumption
No full textTitle: Towards Trustworthy Linked Data Integration and Consumption Author: RNDr. Tomáš Knap Department: Department of Software Engineering Supervisor: RNDr. Irena Holubová, PhD., Department of Software Engineering Abstract: We are now finally at a point when datasets based upon open standards are being published on an increasing basis by a variety of Web communities, governmental initiatives, and various companies. Linked Data offers information consumers a level of information integration and aggregation agility that has up to now not been possible. Consumers can now "mashup" and readily integrate information for use in a myriad of alternative end uses. Indiscriminate addition of information can, however, come with inherent problems, such as the provision of poor quality, inaccurate, irrelevant or fraudulent information. All will come with associated costs of the consumed data which will negatively affect data consumer's benefit and Linked Data applications usage and uptake. In this thesis, we address these issues by proposing ODCleanStore, a Linked Da- ta management and querying tool able to provide data consumers with Linked Data, which is cleansed, properly linked, integrated, and trustworthy accord- ing to consumer's subjective requirements. Trustworthiness of data means that the data has associated..
IT and education, the case study of e-learning in Indonesia
Full text linkE-learning in Indonesia began in mid-nineties with the advent of internet preceded by information technology introduction to Indonesia in late 70s and early 80s. However, those e-learning initiators hit hard by the economic and political crises which hit Indonesia in 1997s until early 21st century. Beginning the year 2000, many organizations took the initiatives to conduct e-learning in their environments, in spite of the economic crises. Based on a survey towards about 60 e-learning sites, the author found some constraints. First, the infrastructure which does not support the learning. Out of 223 million people., only 20 million own fixed telephone facilities, a must-prerequisite to access remote e-learning facilities. Using the cellular phones for internet connection is out of question as it is very expensive; on the other hand the Internet subscriber in Indonesia is limited. In 2004 there are 1,3 million internet subscribers with 14 million users. Second, on content management. Although the majority of e-learning operators are higher education institutions, there is no standard in the contents. While the contents are aimed to university students, the contents are not always reaching the academic intellectual standards. Third, there is no coordination in conducting the e-learning. The pre- and post Soeharto presidency (1998) marked the paradigm from centralized to decentralized university administration. The Directorate General of Higher Education (DGHE) which was once the regulator now is the facilitator on higher education affairs. The results is not a chaos, but an uncoordinated efforts toward e-learning. In certain universities, each department established its own e-learning facilities without bothering other departments’ efforts, let alone at the at the national level. Fourth, the cultural factors. Indonesian in general prefer talking over writing, the result of oral tradition legacy, prefer attending the lecture over self-study. Hence Indonesian students prefer to communicate or interact directly with other students and or lecturer than to communicate in a virtual way as commonly found in e-learning. What needed by Indonesia are the better coordination among e-learning operators, the grand strategy of e-learning as dictated by the higher level of decision makers and making e-learning not as e-learning itself, but as a tool to equip students to stay up to date, information technology literate and to be competitive, in a flexible way
