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The Shadow of Horror: A Semiotic Analysis of Cinematic Transitions in Ivanna (2022)
Full text linkThis research examines the representation of scenes in the movie Ivanna (2022) using the shadow technique through a qualitative approach and Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic theory. Ivanna is a horror film that tells the story of the spirit of Ivanna, a Dutch woman who was beheaded by Japanese soldiers during their colonization of Indonesia. The depiction of the sadism of the massacre that befell Ivanna, combined with the time-setting connectivity through the shadow technique, makes the study of how this technique produces a smooth transition between two realities with different time settings a unique and interesting subject. This study, which employs the shadow technique, complements film representation studies, an area that has not been extensively explored. Peirce's semiotics involve categories in the meaning process, commonly referred to as the meaning triangle, which includes the sign, the sign reference, and the sign use. The results show that cinematography effectively presents a visual representation of the narrative, particularly in the horror genre, where light plays a key role in creating tension. In conclusion, Ivanna successfully combines both elements to convey messages and enhance the audience's experience.
English and Its Influence on Sundanese Communication among Generation Z in Bandung
Full text linkThe escalating use of English as a primary mode of communication in Bandung City is impacting the younger generation's interest in learning and using the Sundanese language. This quantitative study investigates the correlation between English and Sundanese language usage among 100 respondents aged 12-21, employing correlation and simple linear regression tests. Results indicate a negative influence of English on Sundanese usage, with higher English usage correlating with lower Sundanese use (correlation coefficient: -0.622, English's effect on Sundanese: 59.5%). The decline in Sundanese usage is attributed to environmental factors, education, and peer interactions. Recommendations include promoting Sundanese among Generation Z to preserve the language
Public Relations to Foster Organization's Values and Identity: The Case of Muhammadiyah
Full text linkThis study examines the strategic role of public relations in religious organizations, focusing on how Muhammadiyah employs communication to foster its organizational values and reinforce its identity. By adopting Pacanowsky’s cultural approach to organizational theory, the research delves into how symbols, narratives, and rituals inherent in Muhammadiyah’s culture are effectively integrated into its public relations strategy. A qualitative methodology was employed, including in-depth interviews and document analysis, to explore how these cultural elements are embedded in communication practices. The findings reveal that Muhammadiyah carefully aligns its public relations efforts with its organizational culture, enabling an authentic representation of its values to internal and external stakeholders. The study underscores the significance of maintaining consistency between an organization's identity, values, and communication strategies, particularly for religious institutions. It concludes that strategically incorporating cultural elements into communication not only preserves organizational integrity but also enhances the institution's relevance and influence in its broader societal context
Utilizing Instagram for Digital Government Public Relations by Diskominfo Jatim
Full text linkIn addressing the challenges of the PR 4.0 era, the East Java Communication and Information Office (Diskominfo) utilizes the Instagram account @jatimpemprov to carry out Digital PR activities. The account serves as a communication platform to present essential information and is expected to be a solution, particularly for the people of East Java. These activities have proven successful in conveying information, aspirations, and programs that reach the public. Therefore, this research aims to understand how Digital PR activities are carried out by Diskominfo Jatim through the Instagram account @jatimpemprov. The theoretical framework used to examine the phenomena in this study is the principles of the 7-Cs PR communication model, which includes credibility, context, content, clarity, continuity & consistency, channel, and the capability of the audience. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out through structured interviews and document studies. The results show that the digital PR activities of @jatimpemprov apply the principles of the 7-Cs PR Communications model by utilizing Instagram features. These activities provide informative, educational, and entertaining content to the public. The main functions of disseminating information and fostering cooperation between other organizations within the East Java Provincial Government are carried out effectively
Management of Cross-cultural Communication Barriers for Indonesian Migrant Workers in South Korea
Full text linkIndonesia, as a developing country, continues to grapple with a variety of labor challenges, including high unemployment rates and job scarcity. South Korea stands out as one of the destinations with a substantial presence of foreign migrant workers, including those from Indonesia. According to the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia, the number of legal Indonesian citizens in South Korea has reached 37,000. Undoubtedly, Indonesian migrant workers encounter cross-cultural communication barriers in South Korea. This research aims to explore the cross-cultural communication challenges faced by Indonesian Migrant Workers (IMWs) in South Korea and examine the strategies they employ to manage these barriers effectively. Adopting a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method, data is gathered through interviews with Indonesian migrant workers from the fisheries, manufacturing, and tourism sectors in South Korea. The findings reveal that cultural disparities pose the primary challenge for IMWs in South Korea, affecting communication and causing discomfort. IMWs employ various strategies to address these communication barriers, focusing on managing language differences, adapting to work cultures, and fostering social networks to alleviate uncertainty and anxiety
Journalistic Objectivity: Online Media Reporting on 3 Presidential Candidates 2024 Presidential Election Contestants
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the journalistic activities of online media in covering three candidates for the 2024 presidential election in Indonesia. Employing a qualitative research approach with qualitative data analysis software, the research draws data from reputable online media sources in Indonesia. Findings reveal that, based on nine indicators of journalistic objectivity, Detik.com and Kompas.com exhibit differing patterns. Detik.com scores highest in factuality, with a percentage of 18%, while Kompas.com reaches 16%. Conversely, Detik.com's lowest indicator is justice at 3%, and Kompas.com's is honesty at 6%. Notably, honesty scores relatively low across both platforms. Regarding coverage focus, Detik.com tends to prioritize Ganjar Pranowo, whereas Kompas.com allocates attention to Ganjar Pranowo and Prabowo Subianto. Additionally, Detik.com's news narrative predominantly emphasizes survey results, while Kompas.com delves more into the ideas, vision, and mission of the presidential candidates. These findings underscore variations in journalistic objectivity and coverage trends between Detik.com and Kompas.com in informing the public about the 2024 presidential election
The Phenomenon of Artificial Intelligence Usage in News Writing Styles by Journalists of Bengkulu Ekspress.com
Full text linkThe emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology in journalism has brought about significant changes. Equipped with AI-powered tools, this technology has become an integral part of journalistic work, transforming the way news is processed. These advancements enable more efficient news production, increasing processing capacity in the digital era. This study examines the phenomenon of AI technology adoption in news writing by journalists at Bengkulu Ekspress.com. As AI evolves rapidly, many media outlets are integrating it to enhance efficiency in content creation. Employing a qualitative approach, this research incorporates in-depth interviews with several journalists and analyzes news content published on the Bengkulu Ekspress.com platform. The findings reveal that while AI contributes to various aspects of news writing, such as data processing and automated report generation, it does not entirely replace the role of journalists. Journalists retain primary control over key elements, including narrative construction, perspective, and the values conveyed in the news. Moreover, AI primarily functions as a tool to expedite workflows and improve information accuracy. Despite AI’s growing influence on the media industry, the role of human journalists as creators of news content remains indispensable.
Government Digital Communication Model in Corporate Social Responsibility Programs (Study in Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta-Indonesia)
Full text linkThis research is a qualitative case study examining government digital communication in the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs in Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta. Many companies have implemented CSR programs in Gunung Kidul, capitalizing on the area’s substantial tourism potential. However, the Regional Government, through the Regional Development Planning Agency (BAPPEDA), has yet to maximize its monitoring and evaluation of these programs, as it currently relies on conventional approaches. The purpose of this study is to identify a government digital communication model for CSR implementation, with a focus on the tourism sector. This model is developed from Werner’s concept of digital communication, incorporating cyberspace, virtual communities, interactivity, and multimedia. Few studies have explored a digital-based communication model for CSR; thus, this research aims to address that gap. By adopting this model, stakeholders can collaborate more effectively to enhance CSR efforts in Gunung Kidul’s tourism sector
The Meta Analysis in Public Relations Theory in the Era 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, and Artificial Intelligence
Full text linkThis research delves into the evolution of public relations theory from 1964 to 2024 using a meta-analysis approach and bibliometric techniques. By examining 12,186 articles from the Scopus database, we chart the development of PR theory across five distinct phases: 1.0 (1964-1980), 2.0 (1981-1990), 3.0 (1991-2000), 4.0 (2001-2010), and 5.0 (2011-2024). Our research demonstrates a transition from Traditional one-way communication methods to interactive, data-driven strategies that integrate artificial intelligence. Notable trends include the increasing significance of digital platforms, social media, and AI-driven analytics in public relations. This study offers valuable perspectives on the evolving nature of public relations theory and practice, emphasizing the industry's ability to embrace technological progress and meet changing societal demands. As a result of this analysis, we provide an overview of the main themes, emerging trends, and shifting patterns in PR theory over time, providing a basis for future research in the era of AI-driven Public Relations
How Digital Communication Transparency and Public Trust Shape Crisis Communication through Public Engagement
Full text linkThis study examines the influence of digital communication transparency and public trust on crisis communication effectiveness in local governments in the MENA region, with public engagement as a mediator. Using a quantitative approach and Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with data from 228 respondents, findings indicate that while transparency enhances public engagement significantly, trust alone does not directly boost engagement. Public engagement plays a vital mediating role, strengthening the effects of both transparency and trust on communication effectiveness. These results suggest that MENA governments should prioritize strategies fostering public participation alongside transparency to improve crisis communication outcomes. By actively engaging citizens, governments can enhance crisis management, strengthen public trust, and achieve more effective communication. This study contributes to the literature by underscoring the critical role of public engagement in crisis communication strategies