STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
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PENGEMBANGAN FORMULA KRIM MINYAK SEREH (Cymbopogon citratus) SEBAGAI ANTI NYAMUK TOPIKAL
Get PDFVolatile oils extracted by steam distillation from Cymbopogon citratus were formulated in creams. Theessential oils were then employed as active ingredients in the preparation of insect repellents used in our field trials.These creams containing 0%; 0,5%; 1%; 5%; 10% and 15% (w/w) of volatile oil from Cymbopogon citratus. Thesecreams were evaluated in physical qualities like appearance, pH, spreadibility, and viscosity. And also wereevaluated for their repellency effect against adult female mosquitoes of Aedes aegypti. Results from the field trialsindicate that cream containing 10% of the essential oil from Cymbopogon citratus provided 1071 ± 26.514 seconds ofprotection time against mosquito bites. And the cream containing 15% of the essential oil from Cymbopogoncitratus provided 1097.333 ± 19.139 seconds. It means cream containing 15% of the essential oil is the best formula ofrepellent cream, but does not significantly with cream containing 10 % of the essential oi
PEDOMAN INTERPRETASI RADIOGRAF LESI-LESI DI RONGGA MULUT
Get PDFThe interpretation of dental radiograph was be important to support of diagnose a specially was diagnose of oral lessions. The purpose of this paper was to give of dental radiograph interpretation guidens so can to improve the accuracy of diagnose. The guidens of dental radiograph was to enclosed: 1) the meaning and objective of of dental radiograph interpretation,2) the commonly principle of dental radiograph interpretation, 3) the systematic procedure of dental radiograph interpretation, and 4) the differential diagnose steps of oral lession
Perbedaan Kualitas Pelayanan Berdasarkan Waktu Tunggu serta Rasio Rujukan Pasien Dokter keluarga
Get PDFQuality services doctor are represented by referral ratio and waiting time. In fact, the referral ratio in Jember shows higher than national value (15%). This study will analiyze the difference between payment system method, Fee For service and capitation in family doctor’s quality services. This is an observasional study with cross sectional approach. Knowing the level of satisfaction, 214 patients who visited family doctor as both general and health insurance patients are testing by questionnare. In otherwise, 21 family doctors in Jember are represented referrals ratio by using referrals data. Using Kolmogorof Smirnov and Man Whitney data analysis, the results showed a significant number.In addition, physicians with capitation payment method referred more patients by 3 times in average compared to physicians with Fee For service payment method. This was seen from the p-value (0.002) < α(0,05). Similarly, waiting time variable with p-value (0,028) less than α (0,05). Capitation patients need more time ± 3,77 minute thanFee For service.This mean there is significant different between capitation and Fee For service patient in waiting time
EFEK PARTIKEL KEAUSAN MATERIAL PROTESA SENDI TERHADAP JUMLAH SEL RADANG (MAKROFAG)
Get PDFReplacement of joints with joint prostheses is one of the treatments to restore the function of joints damage. Wear particles is considered to be one of the main factors responsible for aseptic loosening of joint prostheses. Wear particles were generated from the wear test by using pin on plate unidirectional motion machine and PBS as a lubricant. The velocity of running test is 116.5 mm/s and the force is 180 N. The sliding distance of running wear test are 15 km and 30 km. Wear particles were inserted into knee joint synovium capsule of Rattus norvegicus sp. In the control groups, knee joint synovial capsule were injected with PBS without wear particles. On seventh day, the animals were sacrified, the tissues were collected for histology examination and the number of macrophages were determined. Statistical analysis showed that on there were no significant differences (p>0.05) in the number of macrophages. It can be concluded that the wear particles from stainless steel 316 L with ion implantation and UHMWPE GUR 1120 on 15 km and 30 km of sliding distance could not affect the number of macrophages
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BUAH PARE (Momordica charantia lynn) TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL DARAH TIKUS WISTAR JANTAN DIABETIK YANG DIINDUKSI ALOKSAN
Get PDFDiabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with characteristics of chronic hyperglycemia and glucosuria. This occurs because of abnormalities of insulin secretion, insulin’s function or both. DM almost always followed by the increasing possibility of chronic complications. One complication encountered is hypercholesterolemia. Therefore we need a comprehensive DM therapy. Bitter melon fruit extracts (Momordica charantia lynn) shown to control the metabolism of glucose (hypoglycemic), This is because the extract contains pinsulin working a case of the hormone insulin. In addition there are several opinions and the results of studies suggest that the extract can lower blood cholesterol levels (hypolipidemic). This research carried out aiming to prove the presence or absence of decrease in blood cholesterol levels in diabetic male wistar rats (injected with alloxan) after given a bitter melon fruit extract. The samples in this study were divided into three groups: group I, group II and group III. All samples were injected alloxan to make the mice became diabetic. Blood cholesterol levels after administration of alloxan and three days later were measured and compared. On 3rd day until 6th day Group I was given 1% CMC Na as controlnegative, group II were given extracts of bitter melon fruit and the third group is given glibenclamide as a positive control. On ay-7 cholesterol levels were measured again. The results of data analysis showed that no significant differences in all outcome measures from all groups (Kruskall Wallis> 0.05). From this it was found that 62 hours after injection of alloxan did not have elevated levels of cholesterol and no significant decrease in cholesterol in male rats fed extracts of the fruit of bitter melon 700mg/200gr BB in 4 days
Aplikasi Teknologi SMS pada Perhitungan Borang Indikator Kebutuhan Perawatan Ortodonti sebagai Upaya Menyongsong Konsep Ortodonti Masa Mendatang (Future Ortodontic)
Get PDFDisharmony dentofacial is a condation related to relation between teeth in the same jaw or that with antagonist teeth. The relationship is suspected due to be influenced by the food habits. Food which produces less jaw growth stimulation can influence children tooth development ang leads to the development of crowded teeth based on BPS data, it is reported that 80 million Indonesian children in the growth and development age group, thus it is very important to take in into account their growth and development associated with their jaw and teeth. The indicator of orthodontic treatment need is one of orthodontic instruments has the ability to judge. The treatment threshod for orthodontic treatment in this age group, in future, there are 3 important factors influence orthodontic treatments, (i) awarenes of orthodontic treatment need (ii) Knowledge of the coorectable maloclusion and (iii) patient complience. Those 3 factors can be succesfully achieved it clear information is given to the patients which is supported with digital devices. The use of short message service (SMS) will playan important role in future orthodontic. Its expected that a detail information associated wuth orthodontic treatment will give better acceptance to the patients for orthodontic treatments
PENGARUH BERBAGAI MINUMAN TERHADAP STABILITAS WARNA RESIN AKRILIK
Get PDFAcrylic Resin is often used in dentistry as denture. Colour stability of denture materials is one of primary factor for estetic. Acrylic denture bas is easy to permeate bevero know effect of coloring beverages in color stability. Colour changing of resin can be occurred by consuming colouring beverages, such as tea, coffee, wine, juice and chocolate. Colour changing of colour is not permanent in acrylic resin, and can be removed by brushing and polishing
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIFITAS ANTIBAKTERI ANTARA EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH MERAH (Piper crocatum) DAN EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH HIJAU (Piper betle L.) TERHADAP Porphyromonas gingivalis
Get PDFAlmost people in the world got periodontal disease. It is about 50 % of adult population. Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) is anaerobic negative gram bacteria and played role in periodontitis, especially chronic periodontitis. Periodontal disease can be prevented by decreasing of plaque accumulation with oral rinse. Oral rinse can use traditional herbal, such as green and red betel leaf. Aim of this study was to know difference of antibacterial effectivity of green (piper betle l) and red (piper crocatum) betel leaf extract toward P. gingivalis. This research used well diffusion methods. There used 24 samples and divided 3 groups. First group used red betel leaf extract, second group used green betel leaf extract and third group used sterile aquadest. The samples were incubated for 24 hours in room temperature 37°C. Then, they were measured by inhibition zone by calipers. The result showed diameters of inhibition zone of green betel leaf was larger than red betel leaf and sterile aquadest. One way Anova test showed there was significant difference between the groups. The conclusion showed green betel leaf extract had antibacterial activity more than red betel leaf extract toward P. gingivalis
REHABILITASI ESTETIK DAN FUNGSI KUNYAH DENGAN PERAWATAN COMPLEX BRIDGE
Get PDFComplex bridge is a fixed denture that replaces missing teeth with the activities of different functions. Complex bridge design can use porcelain fused to metal restorations that combines the power, accuracy and appropriateness of the placement with the aesthetic effect of ceramic crowns. This design can improve aesthetic and mastication functions. The aim of this case report paper was to explain the management of treatment of a complex bridge could improve an aesthetic and mastication functions on case of improving teeth restoration. The case study was carried out on a 23 year old male patient. He hasn’t self confidence because he had teeth with old restoration an missing teeth in posterior. He needed fixed denture to improve his aesthetic and functional performance. A complex bridge were designed to improving teeth and replace the posterior maxillary teeth in 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 21, 23, 24, 25. In conclusion, the complex bridge is superior treatment can improve aesthetic and functional performance
STATUS KEBERSIHAN MULUT DAN KESEHATAN PERIODONTAL PASIEN YANG DATANG KE KLINIK PERIODONSIA RSGM UNIVERSITAS JEMBER PERIODE AGUSTUS 2009 – AGUSTUS 2010
Get PDFLevel of oral hygiene have a close relationship with periodontal health status; where good oral hygiene will minimize the occurrence of periodontal disease. Aims of this study were to assess the oral hygiene status and periodontal health patients that come to Department of Periodontics of Jember University Dental Hospital at August 2009 until August 2010. This type of research is an observational study of clinical (cross sectional). A total of 155 sample (87 males and 66 females) were examined by using Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S) and Periodontal Index. Good oral hygiene was seen in 11% of total sample examined, 54,2% had fair oral hygiene and rest 34,8% showed poor oral hygiene. 0,6% of total sample examined had healthy periodontal, 18,1% had simple gingivitis, 41,3% had initial of periodontal disease destructive, 37,45 had periodontal disease destructive and 2,6% had terminal disease. Oral hygiene status and periodontal health examination revealed that majority of sample had fair oral hygiene and periodontal disease destructive