Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture
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SOCIAL NETWORK AND LAND CONFLICT IN RURAL COMMUNITIES (CASE STUDY IN SENAMA NENEK VILAGE TAPUNG HULU SUB REGENCY KAMPAR REGENCY)
Get PDFOne of the government effort in accelerated development is believed to be done with maximum natural resource management, sustainable, and without any conflict. This 2800 ha of land conflict happened between rural citizen in sub regency Tapung Hulu and PTPN V Kebun Sei Kencana. The aim of this research is to find out information about social network and land conflict in rural communities in Senama Nenek vilage. This research is done within November 2015 until March 2016. Research method is using survey method and research sample for community leaders (12 people by census) and ordinary citizen (113 people by Snow Ball). The data that needed is primary and secondary data, the analysis used SPSS and UciNet program. The result showed that there are 12 actors involved in this conflict which are : 8 actors that maintain customary land (Ishk, Myya, Mkwr, Frds, Abms, Ahyn, dan Tmsn) and 4 actors uphold interests of the company (Abcn, Sprn, Sjls, dan Srdi)
ANALISIS DAYA SAING USAHA TERNAK SAPI POTONG RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH
Get PDFThis research aims to analyze the development of profitability, productivity, and output growth as well as to analyze the development of the competitiveness of the beef cattle bussiness in Mempawah Regency. This research took placed in 9 Sub-distric in Mempawah. The method used was the descriptive method using the panel data from 2008-2013. The data were processed using the method of ICI (Industrial Competitive Index) by finding out the indicator which included the index of profitability, productivity and output growth. The results of the analysis showed that the growth rate of the profitability index was 15.07%, the productivity index 12.67% and output growth index -4.74%. Based on the result of the analysis, the growth rate of the industry competitive index (ICI) for 9 Sub-distric in Mempawah Regency overall had a positive value. This indicated that the 9 Sub-distric in Mempawah Regency had the capability of competitiveness. The growth rate of the industrial competitive index for Mempawah Regency was 9.12%
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN MUTUCPO (Crude Palm Oil) MENGGUNAKAN SIX SIGMA DI PABRIK PENGOLAHAN CPOPT. GUNAJAYA KARYA GUMILANG KECAMATAN KENDAWANGAN KABUPATEN KETAPANG
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to identify the quality of CPO in the palm oil Factory at PT Bumitama Gunajaya Agro. The analysis was carried out by processing the data of free faty acid, water level, and impurity level. Descriptive analysis was applied in this reaserch by using six sigma the use of six sigma aimed to identify if the quality which was produces by the company has relied on the standard wanted by the consumer.The result reported that the quality of free faty acid remained at level of 1,3 sigma with DPMO value 317500 products that were underqualified as decided by SNI. The improvement that can be applied as in fish bone diagram was to the human resources, the propellents, and the machines. The analysis result at water quality sigma level has been at level 3 of sigma but with DPMO value by 2700hence, having analysed by Fish Bone Diagram, machinery was the factor that sould be improve in order to improve the sigma level. Meanwhile, impurity content has approximentely reached level 4 sigma, in this case reaching the company’s target that expect the CPO quality above 3 level sigma. Therefore, at impurity content, it was unnecessary to find the problem about the quality inapporiateness with the consumer’s standart (SNI)
PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP PEMBELIAN KERUPUK IKAN DI KOTA SINTANG
Get PDFThis study aims to determine consumer preferences of fish crackers product in Sintang city, and to determine which attributes are most considered by consumers.Attributes of the product that were analyzed in this study is the flavor, packaging, price, location, shape, color, and thickness. The sampling technique in this research is non probability sampling, by conducting interviews with 150 respondents which were analyzed using SPSS 17.0 software with conjoint method. From the seven attributes of fish crackers, the most preferable attributes as the consumer's consideration, sequentially are the price attributes, flavor, packaging, location of purchasing the fish crackers, fish crackers shapes, colors and the last one is the thickness of the fish crackers
DAMPAK KONVERSI LAHAN SAWAH DI KAWASAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS TERPADU (KUAT) GALING KOMPLEK TERHADAP PRODUKSI BERAS
Get PDFIncreased food continues to be done annually. Rice is the staple food in Indonesia and also consumed by people outside Indonesia. Rice production is the enhanced production of rice paddy fields. Therefore, increased food security will support national development goals. One of the activities that support food security is by controlling wetland conversion. This study aims to determine what factors are causing the wetland conversion to non-agricultural use and how the impact of wetland conversion to rice production which is an element of food security. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, the location is determined intentionally (purposive) that Galing Integrated Agribusiness Complex Area, Galing Sub-District, Sambas District. Galing is one of Integrated Agribusiness Complex Area with rice as main commodity. The population in this study are all rice farmers (crop) in Integrated Agribusiness Galing Complex. While the sample total of 42 rice farmers. Factors that cause wetland conversion to non-agricultural use are price, survival of the plant, and cultural factors. While the impact of wetland conversion to rice production which is an element of food security are: 1) the reduction in the production of food crops, particularly rice, 2) reduction in paddy fields, and 3) reduced labor in agriculture, especially food crops
EDUKASI RAMAH LINGKUNGAN : PERSPEKTIF GENDER DALAM AGRIBISNIS EKOLOGIS
Get PDFThe purpose of this study were to: 1) analyze the role of gender differences in the response of consumers as well as eco-friendly behavior; 2) Develop a model of eco-friendly education to encourage changes in society behavior. This research was conducted by survey techniques. Respondents in this study were consumers who shop through the 'Small Market' which numbered 60 people. Descriptive analysis and t test are used to answer the purposes of this study. The results showed a significant difference between men and women in collective values, affective response, conative response and eco friendly behavior.To construct eco friendly behavior requires the responsibilities of all parties. , Governments, producers, consumers, educational institutions and the media have their respective roles to be able to raise awareness of eco friendly behavior
ANALISIS DAYA SAING USAHATANI KELAPA SAWIT RAKYAT DI KECAMATAN SUBAH KABUPATEN SAMBAS
Get PDFThis study was aimed to analyze the competitiveness of farming palm oil (competitive and comparative advantage), Random Sampling method was used to select 88 respondens was determined purposive. The reason for choosing of Subah District because this area is largest palm oil producers and largest and oil palm planting area in the Sambas Regensy . The data used primary and secondary data. The Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) method was used to analysis data. farming palm oil in Subah District has competitive and comparative excellence.Private propitability(PP) and Social propitability (SP)is positive value of, Private Cost Rasio (PCR) 0,24, Domestic Resources Cost Ratio (DRCR) is 0,15. Transfer Output (TO) is value negatif Rp – 6.909.408,00/ha/year , it’s shows nothing transfer from consument to produsent, value 0,80 Nominal Protection Coefficient on Output (NPCO) or NPCO < 1, output price not significant for farmers income
KELEMBAGAAN GAPOKTAN MANGGIS DALAM MENGHADAPI PASAR MEA
Get PDFMEA market is a great opportunity for our farmers. One commodity that is likely to be competitive in the MEA market is mangosteen. In fact, various problems faced by Gapoktan to plunge into the free market MEA. This study tried to assess the problems faced by Gapoktan Arta Mukti in the face of the MEA market and looking for problem-solving strategies faced. The method used is descriptive survey, with respondents 30 members Gapoktan Arta Mukti. Soft Systems Methodology used to analyze the problem and produce a conceptual model Gapoktan institutional improvement. The results showed there were many constraints faced by farmers' groups in the face of the MEA level of motivation among farmers to compete in the MEA is still lacking, the availability of ICT is not yet supporting, international networking has not been formed. But on the other hand the farmer has a carrying capacity of which has been certified organic and GHP as an important factor in commodity Manggis a prerequisite for entry into the free market. To prepare gapoktan jump directly to the required socialization MEA MEA, Quality Supervision, ICT Applications and Preparation of international networks
RELATION OF THE FARMERS INOVATIVENESS LEVEL TO THE LEVEL OF ORGANIC PRACTICE SUSTAINABILITY IN SUNGAI RENGAS VILLAGE, SUNGAI KAKAP, KUBU RAYA, WEST KALIMANTAN
Get PDFThe success of agricultural development is strongly related to how far information of innovation reached the farmers. Here lies the importance of agricultural outreach communication by observing the level of farmers innovativeness in practicing organic cropping pattern. This research observes the relation between farmers innovativeness with the organic farming practice level of sustainability. The innovativeness variables being observed are the social-economy, individual and communication activities. Variables being observed in the organic farming practice is the implementation of organic farming principles such as over three years land conversion, usage of local seeds, the use of organic fertilizer, the use of non chemical pesticides and division of land and irrigation from the non-organic farming. This research was carried in the Sungai Rengas Villa, Sungai Kakap Sub-district, Kubu Raya District, West Kalimantan. The research employs explanatory research method, with data collection by survey. This research took samples of 36 respondents. Primary data in the research was collected through questionnaires accompanied by interviews to a number of organic farmer in Sungai Rengas Village, Sungai Kakap Sub-district, Kubu Raya District. Secondary data was taken from the local government institution (village/sub-district), Department of Lands, Agricultural and Plantation Office, or related statistical data accessible in the internet. After the data was collected, it was coded and input into SPSS
FAKTOR PENYEBAB KETIDAKMAMPUAN PETANI MEMENUHI PERMINTAAN BABYBUNCIS UNTUKPT. ALAMANDA SEJATI UTAMA SERTASTRATEGI UNTUK MENGATASINYA (Studi Kasus Kelompok Tani Tauhid, Kabupaten Bandung Barat)
Get PDFBaby Kenya bean is a bean types that has a good prospects, it has successfully entered the export market. Poktan Tauhid which is a part of the Farmers Group (Gapoktan) Lembang Agri are the farmers group who grows baby kenya bean. The aim of this research are to know the causative factors of farmer that led to an inability to meet the demand for the baby kenya bean for PT. Alamanda Sejati Utama and determine the accurate strategy which can be implemented in Poktan Tauhid to overcome the problems.The research design is qualitative with descriptive analysis technique with fishbone diagrams and analysis of operation strategies with QSPM. The results of the research indicates that a very problematic technical factors among others are the weather conditions, pest and plant disease. While non-technical factors that is very problematic isthe harvest labor. In addition, technical factors that enter into the troubled category are technology, seeds, water availability andthe wind. The alternative strategy that can be implemented in Poktan Tauhid Backward Integration.The implication of this alternative strategy is enabling Poktan Tauhid to better control the process to reschedule planting schedules for every babykenya bean farmer. Moreover, counseling should be given more frequently, related to technologies and the prevention of pests and diseases naturally.Keyword :Causative factors, alternative strategy, baby kenya bea