Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
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ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI BERDASARKAN WAKTU TANAM DAN KARAKTERISTIK PEMASARAN UBI KAYU DI KECAMATAN BUMI NABUNG KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Get PDFThe research was designed to determine the best planting month, the size of farm income, the value of revenue/cost ratio (R/C), the correlation between R/C and the price as well as production of cassava, and the marketing efficiency. This research was conducted in district Bumi Nabung Lampung Tengah Regency.Respondents were 60 cassava farmers in District Bumi Nabung. The R/C value was determined from the farming income method, the correlation by Pearson Correlation test method, and the marketing efficiency by SCP (market Structure, market Conduct, market Performance) method. Data were analyzed in the manner of descriptive qualitatively and quantitatively. The results indicated that the best planting months was either the farmer planted in June or July with the R/C values of 3.49 and 3.85. The correlation between R/C and the production was inversely proportional and the correlation between R/C and the price was directly proportional. There are two types of marketing channels. Channel I, the farmer would directly sell to the tapioca factory with the farmer's share value of 93.31%. Channel II, the farmer would go to the collector, then the collectors would sell to the tapioca factory with a farmer’s share value of 89.92% and the Ratio Profit Margin (RMP) value of 0.49.Key words: cassava, marketing, planting month, price, productio
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI SAYURAN DI KECAMATAN GISTING KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze farming income, household income, and welfare level of vegetable farmer households. This research was conducted in Gisting Subdistrict, Tanggamus Regency. This research was conducted in Januari 2017 until Januari 2018 using a survey method. The results showed that croppingpatern A consisted of mustard greens-chili-tomato-bean (planting season I), cabbage (planting season II), whereas, cropping patern B consisted of mustard greens-chili-tomato (planting season I), cabbage (planting season II). Both patterns were advantageous to cultivate (R/C>1). The income of farmer households from on farm activities gives the highest contribution. Household income received by farmers from cropping pattern A was IDR71,410,517.81/year while cropping pattern B was IDR49,781,431.68/year. Based on the criteria of the Central Bureau of Statistics (2014), there were 82.35% of vegetable farmer households in Gisting Subdistrict, Tanggamus Regency which belonged to welfare households.Key words: farmer, income, level of welfare, vegetable
ANALISIS MANFAAT KOPERASI, PENDAPATAN, DAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN ANGGOTA KOPERASI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO AGRIBISNIS (LKM-A) GAPOKTAN SARI MAKMUR KECAMATAN METRO TIMUR KOTA METRO
Get PDFThis research aims to analyze the cooperative economic and noneconomic benefits received by members of LKM-A Gapoktan Sari Makmur Cooperative, the household income of cooperative members, and welfare level of cooperative members. This research was conducted by case study method in LKM-A Gapoktan Sari Makmur Cooperative, East Metro subdistrict. The locations were selected purposively. Data was collected from January to February 2018. The 42 research samples were taken by simple random sampling. Data was analyzed by the economic benefits of cooperative analysis, analysis of noneconomic benefits using Customer Satisfaction Index and Importance Performance Analysis, the household income of cooperative members, and analysis of welfare level. The results showed that the economic benefits received cooperative members was on low category and members were satisfied with the service of cooperative and fulfilled their needs. The household income of cooperative members was on high category. All of cooperative members considered as welfare families.Key word : benefits, cooperative, income, welfar
ANALISIS AGRIBISNIS SAPI POTONG SISTEM WEANER GADUH DAN SISTEM SWADANA MANDIRI PADA KELOMPOK TERNAK LIMOUSIN DI DESA ASTOMULYO KECAMATAN PUNGGUR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the procurement of production facilities subsystem, production subsystem and marketing subsystem in Weaner Gaduh system and Swadana Mandiri system of the Limousin livestock group. The study is conducted at Astomulyo Village of Punggur Subdistrict, Central Lampung Regency by census method in Limousin Group. The location is chosen purposively since the Limousin Group is the only cattle group that has registration number in Lampung. The research data collection is carried out in November 2017. The results of this study showed that the subsystem of production facilities for Weaner Gaduh systems was the same and Swadana Mandiri systems were generally the same, namely capital, cages and tools used. The difference was in the supply of cattles, in which young cattles in Weaner Gaduh system were obtained from PT GGL, whereas in Swadana Mandiri system were from other farmers. Fattening of cattles in both Weaner Gaduh system and Swadana Mandiri system were carried out for 3-4 months by intensive pattern maintenance. The difference was the type of feed used in Swadana Mandiri system included elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum). The benefits obtained by Swadana Mandiri system on cash costs and total cost was 1.38 and 1.31, while for farmers Weaner Gaduh systems was 1.19 and 1.12 respectively. The beef cattle marketing system in the Weaner Gaduh system was that all products must be sold to PT GGL, while the Swadana Mandiri system had the freedom of selling beef cattle. In overall market behavior illustrated that PT GGL holded full control of fattening beef cattle in Weaner Gaduh system farmers, this indicated that the most efficient marketing channel was of Weaner Gaduh system structure. Key words: marketing subsystem, procurement of production facilities, production subsyste
SISTEM AGRIBISNIS JAGUNG DI KECAMATAN ADILUWIH KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU
Get PDFThis research aimed to know the procurement of corn production facilities, farm performance, corn marketing, supporting institutions and index of agribusiness system. This research was conducted in Adiluwih Subdistrict of Pringsewu Regency. The data were collected on March - April 2018 by survey method. The result of this research showed that the procurement of production facilities that did not accord to the criteria were price and quantity. The average income from the corn agribusiness system was Rp9,973,527.8/ha and it was profitable because the R/C ratio was higher than one. Marketing of agribusiness systems was inefficient because its market was oligopsonic structure, farmers did not have the power to determine the price of corn and the profit margin ratio did not spread evenly. The supporting institutions in Adiluwih Subdistrict were farmer groups, extension agents, financial institutions, government policies, transportation and markets. All supporting institutions were available but not fully utilized by farmers. The supporting institutions which related to the agribusiness system were farmer groups, government policies and extension institutions. The agribusiness index in terms of production facilities has been good, while the agribusiness index in terms of farming and marketing performance has not been good. In general, the corn agribusiness index has notbeen good. Key words: agribusiness index, agribusiness system, cor
ANALISIS HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI DAN KEUNTUNGAN USAHA TERNAK AYAM RAS PEDAGING : STUDI KASUS PADA PT CAS DI KECAMATAN BANDAR MATARAM KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Get PDFThis research aims to analyze the main production cost and the profit of chicken broiler business on partnership with PT CAS and nonpartnership. Data were collected in July 2018 at Bandar Mataram Sub- District of Lampung Tengah Regency which has been chosen purposively and the samples were drawn using purposive sampling method. The samples consisted of broiler breeders joining patrnership pattern with PT CAS and breeders who are nonpartnership. Data were analyzed using full costing and variable costing method for the main production cost and the profit of chicken broiler business. The results of this research showed that the main production cost of breeders joining the partnership was lower than that of nonpartnership breeders. The main production of partnership breeders was Rp18,158.69 with full costing method and Rp17,817.78 with variable costing method. Before fodder policy for pulling additional fodder Antibiotic Growth Promoters (AGP) and Ractopamine, livestock broiler business was profitable, but it was unprofitable afterward. Key words : broiler, main production cost, partnershi
PENDAPATAN DAN RISIKO USAHA TAMBAK UDANG WINDU DAN UDANG VANAME DI KECAMATAN PASIR SAKTI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR
Get PDFThe purposes of this study are to analyze income and risk of shrimp cultivation, factors affecting the income, and factors affecting land conversion from cultivating tiger shrimp to vaname shrimp. The study was conducted in Purworejo Village, Pasir Sakti Subdistrict, East Lampung District, in March - April 2017 using a survey method. Respondents were 60 farmers consisting of 30 vaname shrimp farmers and 30 tiger shrimp farmers taken randomly. Data processing uses income analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of variation analysis, and logit analysis. The results showed that the income of vaname shrimp farming was Rp53,586,604.00/ha and of tiger shrimp was Rp6,818,543.00/ha. Tiger shrimp farming has a higher risk than vaname shrimp. The level of education, farm income, and shrimp prices are negatively affect the decision-making opportunities of farmers to switch from tiger shrimp farming to vaname shrimp.Keywords: income, risk, tiger shrimp, vaname shrim