Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
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ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN RISIKO USAHATANI JAGUNG DI KECAMATAN METRO KIBANG KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR
Get PDFThis study aims to examine the comparison of income, risk, risk mapping, and risk management strategies by farmersof corn farming in dry land and rainfed land. The survey was conducted in Metro Kibang District, East Lampung Regency in January 2021. The respondents were randomly selected as many as 70 farmers consisting of 40 dry land farmers in Margototo Village and 30 rainfed land farmers in Kibang Village. The data were analyzed using the income difference test, the coefficient of variation difference test, risk mapping, and descriptive analysis of farmers’ strategies. The results showed that the income of corn farming grown in dry land and in rainfed land was different, but both were profitable. The risk of production and income of corn farming in dry land is greater than in rainfed land. The risk mapping in dry land and rainfed land shows that the highest risk source come from pests. In general, dry land farmers and rainfed land farmers have similar strategies, i.e: doing replanting and spraying pesticides for controlling pests. Key words: corn farming, income, risk, risk mappin
SIKAP KONSUMEN DAN POLA PEMBELIAN SUSU GREENFIELDS DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the attitude of consumers toward the purchase of Greenfields milk in Bandar Lampung City in order to investigate the purchasing pattern of Greenfields milk by consumers towards Greenfields milk. This re search was conducted at Chandra Superstore Tanjung Karang, Chamart Wayhalim, Lion Superindo Lampung, Gelael Lampung, Transmart Lampung, MM Surya Pagar Alam, and Indomaret Plus Ryacudu Korpri 2. The overlay of this research method was a survey with an accidental technique. Thus, the respondents in this study were 56 Greenfield milk consumers who had bought/consumed Greenfield’s milk at least once during their last month. Research data were analyzed using Fishbein Multi-attribute analysis and descriptive analysis. Data collection was conducted from April to Mei 2021. The results showed that the Greenfields milk consumers of Greenfields milk with the most possible attribute, namely the taste attribute. The highest amount of Greenfields milk purchased was UHT milk with full cream flavor. The average number of purchases of Greenfields milk per customer was 3.369ml per month and the average frequency of purchasing Greenfields milk is two times a month. Keywords: customer attitudes, buying patterns, and Greenfields milk
POLA HUBUNGAN OPTIMAL PADA AGRIBISNIS UBIKAYU DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH (Kasus Pada PT XYZ, Kecamatan Rumbia, Kabupaten Lampung Tengah)
Get PDFThe decline in the performance of cassava production has resulted in a decrease in the level of income of the agro-industry and the high uncertainty of the tapioca agro-industry in recent years. Weak coordination between farmers and industry worsens the existing condition of cassava agribusiness. On the one hand, factories have shortages and surpluses of raw materials in certain months of the year, but on the other hand, farmers experience extreme fluctuations in the price of cassava. This study aims to identify the optimal relationship pattern between the tapioca agroindustry at PT XYZ and farmers by using a goal programming model. The research used a case study method at PT XYZ in Central Lampung Regency and a survey of 78 cassava farmers in Central Lampung Regency. The research was conducted in February 2019. The analytical method used is an optimal planning model with a goal programming mathematical model and a qualitative descriptive analysis method to find the right relationship pattern. The results showed the optimal solution in the absorption of raw materials and tapioca production, which was an average of 5,328,554 kg of cassava per month and 1,323,390 kg of tapioca per month, or an increase of 70% and 85% from the actual condition. In addition, the ideal optimal relationship pattern to be able to provide justice for both factories and farmers is a strong sustainable coordination pattern. Key words: Cassava, Optimal Relationship, Tapioca Agroindustr
DETERMINAN PRODUKSI AYAM BROILER DI KOTA KUALA PEMBUANG KABUPATEN SERUYAN
Get PDFOur sub-sector is the sector that not only plays a role as a producer of meat for the community, but also has an important role in the development of the agricultural sector in general and in the development of livestock. Increasing population and production does not always represent a large profit or income for businesses. In broiler farming, there are several factors that are often faced by breeders, including broiler breeders in Kuala Pembuang City, Seruyan Regency. Uncertain availability and fluctuations in the price of production factors are serious problems that are always faced by farmers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of broiler production in Kuala Pembuang. This research was carried out from February to July 2021, starting from preparation, data analysis to report preparation. In this study, the population was broiler breeders in the city of Kuala Pembuang, especially in Seruyan Hilir and Seruyan Hilir Timur subdistricts, which collected 27 broiler breeders who were actively running a business. Data collection technique uses the census method and data processing uses linear regression analysis method with the help of Eviews 7 software. Based on the research, it was obtained: The significant determinants of broiler chicken production in Kuala Pembuang City were DOC and cages, where the DOC had a positive effect on production, while the cage had a negative effect on broiler production, and the insignificant determinants on broiler chicken production were feed, medicines, and labor use (TKDK and TKLK).Key words: Broiler Chicken, Determinants, Production
KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI PADI, PETANI JAGUNG DAN NONPETANI DI KOTA METRO PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Get PDFThe purposes of this research are to analyze the level of food security and the factors that affect the level of food security. The research is conducted by survey method in Metro City that is chosen purposively as the research location. Respondents consisted of 17 paddy farmer households, 5 maize farmer households and 22 non-farmer households which were selected by simple random sampling. The data of income of farmers is analyzed by summing the total income from farming (Paddy and corn), non-farm income and non-agricultural income, while non-farm household income is obtained from the sum of the main work and gifts from children / siblings. Then to analyze the level of food security it is calculated based on the cross classification between the share of food expenditure and energy adequacy. The result of this research showed that the average of household income of paddy farmers was IDR 2,984,183/month, the average of household income of corn farmers was IDR 2,682,250/month and the average of household income of non-farmers was IDR 3,003,571/month. Most of the paddy farmer households were classified as less food (52.94%), as food secures (41.18%) and the rest respondents classified as vulnerable food (5.88%. Maize farmer households were classified as less food (80.00%) and as food secure (20.00%). Non-farm households were classified as less food (31.82%), as food secure (50.00%) and the rest respondents were classified as vulnerable food (18.18%). The factors that affected the level of food security are the formal education of household head.Key words: farmer and non-farmer households, food security
POLA KONSUMSI PANGAN DAN STATUS GIZI ANAK BALITA DI DAERAH PANTAI KECAMATAN TELUK BETUNG TIMUR
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the pattern of food consumption and nutritional status of under five year children (toddlers) at the coastal areas of Teluk Betung Timur Distric with secondary data description method. This research is part of an umbrella study conducted in three areas in Bandar Lampung City, namely the highlands, lowlands, and coastal areas. The research sample in this study was 32 children aged 12-59 months. The data was analyzed by scoring the Desireble Dietary Pattern (DDP) to determine the food consumption pattern of toddlers and nutritional status assessment. The results showed the level of Energy Adequacy (TKE) of toddlers at the coastal areas of Teluk Betung Timur District of 110.13 percent which can be categorized as normal. Toddlers with an energy deficit of 5 toddlers (15.63%) while toddlers who experienced excess energy as much as 12 toddlers (37.15%). Only one toddler has a deficit of vitamin A while there are 19 toddlers who have a calcium deficit. The results showed the DDP of toddlers was only 72.32 which can be interpreted that DDP of toddlers have not reached the maximum score. Toddlers at the coastal areas of Teluk Betung Timur District who experienced malnutrition as much as 21.88 percent; stunting toddlers as much as 28.13 percent; and skinny toddlers as much as 15.63 percent.Key words: DDP, food consumption patterns, nutritional status, toddle
SIKAP DAN FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBELIAN BAKSO CURAH DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the attitude of consumers and the factors that influence the purchase of meatballs bulk in Bandar Lampung. The markets which are analyzed in this research are Way Halim Market, Koga Market, and Gintung Market. The method that is used in this study is a survey method. Respondents in this study were selected randomly using the Accidental Sampling method. Respondents in this study were consumers of bulk beef meatballs that had bought bulk beef meatballs at least 3 times in the last 2 months. Types of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Before analyzing attitudes by Fishbein's multi-attribute analysis, the validity and reliability tests are first performed. To determine the factors that influenced the number of purchases of beef meatballs in bulk in Bandar Lampung City, multiple linear regression analysis is performed. Most respondents were housewives. The reaserch showed that attribute with the highest attitude score was the endurance attribute, while the cleanliness attribute, was the attribute with the smallest score. Factors that influence the number of consumers who bought meatballs in bulk were the price of bulk meatballs, the price of fish meatballs, the price of mustard greens, and the tastes of consumers. Fish meatballs were substitutes for bulk meatballs, if the price of bulk meatballs increases, consumers will choose to consume fish balls. Mustard was a complementary item from bulk meatballs, if the price of mustard greens increase, the purchase of bulk meatballs will decrease. Consumers who like the meatballs will tend to buy bulk meatballs with more amount than consumers who don’t like. Key words: attitude, consumers, decision, meatballs, purchasin
ANALISIS FINANSIAL PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI LADA DI KECAMATAN ABUNG TENGAH KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA
Get PDFThe research aims to find out financial and sensitivity analysis of pepper farming. This research was conducted in Gunung Besar Village and Sri Bandung Village, Abung Tengah Subdistrict, North Lampung District. Respondents consist of thirty pepper farmers selected randomly by using stratified random sampling. The first goal is analyzed using financial and sensitivity analysis. The study shows that NPV, IRR, Net B/C, Gross B/C, and payback period of pepper farming are financially profitable and feasible to be developed. The value of NPV is bigger than 0, the value of Gross B/C and Net B/C are bigger than 1, the value of IRR is bigger than interest rate (9.95%) and the value of payback period is less than 10 years. The sensitivity analysis shows if the production cost increases to 7.26 percent, if the quantity decreases to 34 percent and if the output price decreases to 28 percent, the pepper farming will be sensitive and pepper farming still financially profitable and feasible.Key words: farming, financial, pepper, sensitivit