Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Not a member yet
447 research outputs found
Sort by
Perubahan Struktur Ekonomi dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Jambi
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to know changes the structure economy in the range of time in 1996 – 2009 and the all factors that affect changes the structure economy was also know the impact of career safety and a reduction poverty in Provinces Jambi. Of Result research is so well known changes structure economic that was started with growth economic a then had an impact on in changes pattern consumption society relative low, but there is a shift in 1996-1997. advanced known factors- factors that affect changes the structure in Province Jambi which is divided according to his sector (primary, industry, tools & services). Then impact changes the structure economic in Province Jambi to : (a) Career Summary : changes structure economic that happened in Provinces Jambi (four sectors economy) did not have an effect on significant the enforced career safety in Province Jambi; (b) Poverty: only share sector industry and share the sector tools that have influence significant to decrease the number poverty in Province Jambi.Keywords: Poverty, Sector Economy, Career Safet
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Pengrajin Gula Aren Di Desa Tulo’a Kecamatan Bulango Utara Kabupaten Bone Bolango
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis besarnya pendapatan pengrajin gula aren di Desa Tulo’a dan untuk menganalisis besarnya keuntungan pengrajin gula aren di Desa Tulo’a. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan mei sampai bulan juli 2013. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey yang terdiri dari data primer yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan pengrajin gula aren dengan menggunakan kuisioner/daftar pertanyaan dan data sekunder diperoleh dari Kantor Desa Tulo’a serta Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode sampling jenuh atau sensus dimana semua anggota populasi responden dijadikan sampel. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu biaya tetap, biaya variabel, total biaya, penerimaan, pendapatan, dan analisis R/C Ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan bersih/keuntungan yang diperoleh pengrajin gula aren di Desa Tulo’a yaitu sebesar Rp. 1.395.684/bulan atau Rp. 16.748.208/tahun. Dengan nilai R/C Ratio sebesar 2,12. Berdasarkan kriteria nilai R/C Ratio lebih dari satu berarti dapat dikatakan usaha pengrajin gula aren di Desa Tulo’a menguntungkan dan layak untuk diusahakan. Keywords: Pengrajin, Gula Aren, Pendapatan, Keuntunga
Pengaruh Jumlah Kredit dan Suku Bunga Terhadap Pendapatan Usaha Mikro di BRI Unit Kabila
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the development of the customer (Micro KUR and significant effect between credit amount and the interest rate on the income customers at BRI Unit Micro Kabila. Kind of research used in this study is a survey method. Data used are primary data interviews with customer respondents micro and secondary data from the BRI unit Kabila, the sampling method used was purposive sample, data collection techniques are methods of documentation and interviews. Data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis and usingdescriptive statistics. Results from this research showed revenue that micro (Y) 63,7% total affected by credit (X1) and interest rate, while the remaining 36,3 %affected by other factors. R value of 0,798 means that income by the number of loans and interest ratest have a very strong positive relationship. T-test showed that the significant amount of credit, because the value is significantly smaller than the value 0,05 (0,000), while the interest rate effect is not real, because the value is significantly smaller than the value of 0,05 (0,874). For the development of the number of credits and the number of clients small loans (KUR) have increased and decreased each year. Keywords: Economic, credit, interest rates, UKM, incom
Analisis Nilai Tambah Keripik Ubi Kayu di UKM Barokah Kabupaten Bone Bolango
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the Value Added Analysis of Cassava Chips in SME "Chips Barokah" Bonebolango District . This study was carried on in the village Lamahu District of Southern District Bonebolango Bulango performed on the month from October to December in 2013 . The method of analysis used in this study is the case study method is the method of data collection in a comprehensive manner , the determination of where the research is done on purpose , as for the type of data used is primary data and secondary data by recording interviews and observation techniques . Data analysis methods used are business analysis , R / C ratios for profit , efficiency and added value . The results showed that keuntunngan received from the business of processing cassava into cassava chips in five cassava production processes in SMEs " Barokah Chips " is Rp . 6.1155 million for a month , and value -added business perbahan enjoyed raw chips for SMEs Barokah 37.555/kg , this added value is the result of profit and the rest of the labor income reached 1.925 million .Keywords: Advantage , Efficient , Value Added , Cassava Chip
Dinamika Penduduk Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi
Get PDFAbstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika penduduk pada kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi yang mencakup kondisi dan perkembangan kuantitas penduduk (jumlah, komposisi dan distribusinya) serta kualitas penduduk (pendidikan, kesehatan dan kemiskinan). Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif, dengan memanfaatkan indikator-indikator kependudukan. Hasil penelitian menemukan: 1) Jumlah penduduk Provinsi Jambi relatif sedikit dengan tingkat kepadatan yang rendah tetapi dengan ketimpangan tinggi dari distribusi penduduk antar kabupaten/kota; 2) Provinsi Jambi merupakan salah satu daerah di Indonesia dengan pertumbuhan penduduk yang relatif tinggi; 3) Struktur umur penduduk di Provinsi Jambi sudah tidak tergolong lagi pada struktur umur muda, tetapi belum memenuhi kategori struktur umur tua; 4) Membandingkan dengan provinsi-provinsi lainnya di Indonesia, kondisi pendidikan dan kesehatan penduduk Provinsi Jambi sudah relatif memadai; 5) Tingkat kemiskinan di Provinsi Jambi ini relatif rendah dibandingkan secara nasional, dengan penurunan yang juga relatif lebih cepat. Kata kunci : Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Kemiskinan. Â Â Abstract This study aims to analyze the dynamics of the population in the district / city in the province of Jambi which include the condition and development of the population quantity (amount, composition and distribution) as well as the quality of the population (education, health and poverty). Data were analyzed by descriptive quantitative and qualitative, using indicators of population. The results found: 1) The population of the province of Jambi relatively little with low density but with high inequality of the distribution of population among districts / cities; 2) Jambi Province is one of the areas in Indonesia with a relatively high population growth; 3) the age structure of the population in the province of Jambi is no longer belong to the young age structure, but do not meet the age structure of the old category; 4) Comparing with other provinces in Indonesia, education and health conditions of the population has been relatively adequate Jambi Province; 5) The level of poverty in the province of Jambi is relatively low compared nationally, with a decrease in the relatively faster.. Keywords: Education, Health, Povert
Interaksi Spasial Perekonomian dan Ketenagakerjaan Antar Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi
Get PDFAbstrak Analisis pembangunan daerah perlu mempertimbangkan masalah dalam daerah (intraregional) dan keseimbangan pembangunan antar wilayah (antar). Masalah antar seperti pengaruh yang berasal dari luar daerah akan menciptakan interaksi spasial dan hubungan antar daerah (ketergantungan spasial). Oleh karena itu, menjadi penting untuk mengetahui pengaruh riil interaksi spasial perkembangan perekonomian daerah dalam hal PDRB dan tenaga kerja pada kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Jambi. Indeks Morans'I yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara daerah menunjukkan bahwa kabupaten atau kotamadya tidak bisa mandiri dalam membangun ekonomi, tetapi dipengaruhi oleh aktivitas ekonomi di daerah sekitarnya. Dengan menggunakan Moran scatterplot, Kota Jambi menjadi satu-satunya daerah dengan ekonomi yang tinggi dikelilingi oleh daerah ekonomi yang tinggi. Sementara sebagian besar kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Jambi berada di daerah kelompok dengan ekonomi rendah yang dikelilingi oleh wilayah ekonomi rendah. Kata kunci : interaksi spasial, keterkaitan regional, indeks Morans’I  Abstract An analysis of the regional development needs to take into account the problems within regions (intraregional) and the balance of development between regions (interregional). Interregional problems such as influence which comes from the outside of the region will create spatial interaction and linkages between regions (spatial dependence). Therefore, it becomes important to know the real effect of spatial interaction toward the development of regional economy in term of GDRP and labor of regencies and municipalities in Jambi Province. Morans’I index that is used to describe the linkages between regions indicates that a regency or municipality can not be independent in establishing its economy, but affected by economic activity in the surrounding areas. By using Moran scatterplot, Jambi Municipality being the only region with high economic surrounded by high economic regions. While most of the regencies and municipality in Jambi Province are on the group areas with low economic which surrounded by low economic regions. Keywords: spatial interaction, regional linkage, Morans’I inde
Determinan Ekspor CPO Indonesia
Get PDFPalm oil is one of the products that are important to the economy of Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the performance of Indonesia's CPO exports and to look for the influence of the independent variables such as production volume CPO, CPO consumption and the value of the rupiah against the U.S. dollar. The authors of this study tested using the Method of Error Correction Model. The time interval used is from 1998 to 2011 with the data quarter. The findings suggest that Indonesia's CPO production volume variables exert a positive and significant impact on the number of Indonesian CPO exports in both the short and long term, then the variable volume Indonesia CPO consumption in the short and long term is also a significant effect on the number of Indonesian CPO exports but negatively related, this is due to the domestic CPO consumption greater that the capacity to export will be reduced. Variables of the Rupiah against the U.S. dollar also affects Indonesia's CPO exports significantly and negatively related to both the short and long term and conditions of the depreciation of the rupiah exchange rate is not enough to effectively be driving exports. Estimates show that the close relationship between external demand caused exports to Indonesia's export performance vulnerable to external shocks. Side factors are also a determinant of export performance. Keywords: palm oil, CPO consumption, Error Correction Mode
Analisis Konsumsi Masyarakat Indonesia Sebelum dan Setelah Krisis Ekonomi
Get PDFThis study aims to determine and analyze how big the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) and the average propensity to consume (APC) the people of Indonesia before and after the economic crisis and to find out and analyze what factors are affecting the consumption of Indonesian society. The method used in this research is descriptive and quantitative methods. From the research : 1) the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) the people of Indonesia after the economic crisis has decreased and the average propensity to consume (APC) the people of Indonesia after the economic crisis have increased.  2) Before the economic crisis affecting consume of Indonesian society is the national income and deposit rates. After the economic crisis affecting consume of Indonesian society is the national income and inflation. And overall, both before and after the economic crisis affecting consume of Indonesian society is the national income and deposit rates. Keywords: Marginal Propensity to Consume, Average Propensity to Consume, Economic Crisi
Analisis Anggaran Pendidikan Provinsi Jambi
Get PDFEducation was essentially non-discriminatory. Education is for all the children of the nation. If there are people who can not get an education, especially basic education of nine years, it is the duty of the government to take action so that no more children of school age are not in school. With the enactment of the nine-year compulsory education program means all Indonesian children nine years of compulsory schooling and compulsory funded by the government. The government has set the education budget is allocated 20% of the APBN or APBD. The case study is the achievement of 20% was never achieved in the education budget in Jambi Province despite budget each year tends to increase. The purpose of this study was to analyze the proportion of the education budget Jambi formula comparison, how big the proportion and deconcentration progress with the development of the formula, is there a relationship between the increase in the education budget with APM and APK with pearson product moment correlation formula and how big the budget needs field education for 8 years to come up with a method of exponential trend. The research yielded information that the average proportion of education budgets to the provincial budget over a period of 12 years by 7,6 percent, and the proportion of development deconcentration lowest occurred in 2010 of 21,3 percent and the largest occurred in 2012 amounted to 228,5 percent, the significance of the correlation results turned out to be the APBN/APBD with APM SD, APK SMP and APK SMA were not significant, while the correlation/relationship between the APBN/APBD with APM SD, APK SMP and APK SMA are very strong while the estimated growth of the education budget in Jambi Provincial APBD for 7 years on average amounted to 23,2 percent
Potensi Klaster Agroindustri Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Provinsi Jambi
Get PDFThe purpose of research is to 1). Analyzing the agro-industry group of SMEs that have the potential to be developed as an agro-industry clusters of SMEs in Jambi Province; (2. Analyze the various potentials, opportunities, barriers and challenges in the development of agro-industry SMEs in Jambi Province. The data used consist of primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected from experts and stakeholders associated with agro-industry and agro-industry businesses. Collecting data using a structured questionnaire and interview. Secondary data sourced from related institutions / organizations at the national, provincial, district and sub-district. To identify and analyze the potential for agro-industry SME cluster development is done with consideration of the number of business units and discussions with the experts to get the cluster potential agro-industry group. Furthermore, to analyze the potential, opportunities, barriers and challenges of development of agro-industry cluster analyzed descriptively based on surveys and direct observation in the agro-industry businesses that have the potential clusters in Jambi Province. . The analysis was done by descriptive against internal and external conditions of SMEs. The results found that there are five groups of agroindustrial SMEs that have the potential to be developed in clusters, namely: industrial tempe / tofu soy: copra industry; industrial crackers, chips, dent and the like; industrial woven from rattan and bamboo instead of wood furniture as well as industry. Furthermore, in terms of business development, SMEs in Jambi Province showed relatively good progress, especially when seen from the development of production volume, revenue / turnover, product selling prices, raw material prices and profits. However, there are major obstacles in the development of the agro-industry is the future of SMEs, especially those related to the availability of raw materials, labor, market share and production equipment. Keywords: cluster,agro-indsutry,business developmen