Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis
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Pendekatan Failure Effect Analysis (FMEA) dalam Analisis Risiko Produksi Padi: Studi di Kecamatan Ranah Pesisir Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan
Full text linkRanah Pesisir District is ranked third as the largest rice producing area in Pesisir Selatan Regency which experiences fluctuations in production. Fluctuations indicate risks, one of which is production risks such as human resources, pests and diseases, facilities and infrastructure, and natural disasters. The research objective is to identify sources of production risk, measure the level of production risk and formulate production risk management. The method used in this research is a quantitative method with a sample of 43 rice farmers taken using proportional sampling in Ranah Pesisir District. Next, the data was analyzed using fishbone diagrams and FMEA (Failure Mode Effect Analysis). The research results based on the calculation of the RPN (Risk Priority Number) value show 7 priority risk sources from the 14 identified risk sources. Risks that must be prioritized. The first priority risk is bed bugs with an RPN value of 18.81, the second is insufficient water with an RPN value of 17.28, the third is damaged irrigation channels with an RPN value of 11.74, the fourth is grasshoppers with an RPN value of 9.19, the fifth is late planting seeds with an RPN value of 9.13, the sixth is cattle with an RPN value of 8.58 and the seventh is sting grasshopper with an RPN value of 8.32
Nilai Ekonomi Agrowisata Bumi Perkemahan Ranca Cangkuang
Full text linkThe tourism sector has become a new source of economic growth in various regions of Indonesia, including Bandung Regency, which has the second-highest number of tourist attractions in West Java. One developing tourism potential is nature-based agrotourism, such as the Ranca Cangkuang Camping Ground. This site offers various environmental service benefits expected to attract tourists. Since this natural-resource-based tourist attraction does not yet have a clear market value, this study aims to estimate its economic value using the Individual Travel Cost Method (ITCM). The study results show a consumer surplus value of IDR 72,000 per individual per visit and an economic value of the Ranca Cangkuang Camping Ground amounting to IDR 1,416,240,000 for the period from March 2024 to February 2025
Efisiensi Teknis Usahatani Manggis di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya
Full text linkEfforts to increase production and productivity have been carried out by the Agricultural Extension Agency (BPP) through POPT (Plant Organism Control Program).). One of them is the activity of increasing mangosteen production in the Sumberhejo Lestari Farmer Group, Tasikmalaya Regency. So it is necessary to observe the level of efficiency, the factors that affect the level of mangosteen production, and the causes of the inefficiency in mangosteen production. The analytical method in this study uses the stochastic frontier method with three steps. Step 1 constructs an estimate of the Cobb-Douglas production function. Step 2 Determination of factors and efficiency level of mangosteen using stochastic frontier. Then step 3 determines the source of inefficiency in mangosteen production activities. The results of this study indicate that the factors of mangosteen production activities include land area, number of trees, labor, organic fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, and production costs. the factors that influence mangosteen production activities are the number trees and land area at the 5% level of significance. This is because the mangosteen tree is an ancestral tree and it was not nursed from the start. The land area has a negative effect because there is no farmer effort in planting mangosteen. The level of technical efficiency in mangosteen farming activities is said to be efficient (81.6%). Sources indicating inefficiency are land ownership status and length of formal education
Analisis Kelayakan Finansial Ubi Kayu (Manihot esculenta) di Kecamatan Tlogowungu Kabupaten Pati
Full text linkFinancial feasibility analysis was conducted to evaluate the feasibility of cassava farming based on the financial performance of the business. This study aims to analyze income and financial feasibility as well as the sensitivity of changes in production factors and cassava yield in Tlogowungu District, Pati Regency. The research was carried out over four months, from April to July 2025, in Lahar Village, Tlogosari Village, Regaloh Village, Suwatu Village, and Cabak Village, Tlogowungu District, Pati Regency. The research method used was a survey method with a total sample of 70 cassava farmers, determined through simple random sampling. The research data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative analysis. Statistical data analysis was performed using Microsoft Excel and IBM SPSS statistical tests. The results of the study showed that the average cassava farm area was 2.45 ha, with productivity of 17,629 kg/ha, average production of 43,191 kg, and an average selling price of Rp1,844/kg. The total farming cost amounted to Rp33,892,956/ha/MT, while the revenue reached Rp82,381,143/ha/MT, and the income was Rp48,488,187/ha/MT. The EAT (Earnings After Tax) was Rp48,483,220/ha/MT, with a BEP (Break-Even Point) of 18,321 kg in units and Rp691/kg in currency value. The profitability ratio was 57.77%, indicating that cassava farming is profitable. The investment feasibility analysis showed a B/C ratio of 2.13, an NPV (including land investment) of -Rp265,933,808, and an NPV (excluding land investment) of Rp130,401,907, indicating that the farming enterprise is financially feasible. The IRR (Internal Rate of Return) was 293.65%, and the Payback Period (PP) was 35 months, which further confirms that cassava farming is feasible to operate. The sensitivity analysis revealed that a 10% increase in production costs, a 10% decrease in selling prices, and a combination of both cost increases and output decreases are sensitive to the financial feasibility of cassava farming
Analisis Konsumen Produk Pangan pada Layanan Pesan Antar GrabFood di Wilayah Bandung Raya
Full text linkThe development of app-based food delivery services in Indonesia has shown significant growth in recent years. GrabFood has become one of the most widely used platforms, including in the Bandung Raya region, which is characterized by its urban demographics and high level of technology adoption. However, research specifically examining the consumer characteristics of food product users on the GrabFood platform within this region remains limited. This study aims to describe the characteristics of food product consumers using GrabFood services in Bandung Raya based on demographic, geographic, educational, income, and consumption pattern aspects. The research employed a descriptive quantitative approach using a survey method. A total of 250 Muslim respondents were selected through non-probability sampling techniques. Data were collected online through a Google Form questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques in the form of frequencies and percentages. The results indicate that GrabFood users are predominantly female, reside in urban areas, and possess relatively high educational backgrounds. In addition, most respondents fall within the middle-income category and demonstrate efficient consumption behavior in their daily food expenditures. These findings provide a comprehensive overview of the GrabFood consumer profile and offer valuable insights for businesses and digital platforms in formulating more targeted marketing strategies
Model Pentahelix dalam Pengembangan Usaha Rengginang di Kecamatan Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung
Full text linkThe rengginang business in Ciparay Sub-district, Bandung Regency, holds significant economic potential as part of the MSME sector, yet faces various challenges such as limited capital, lack of management training, fluctuating raw material prices, and difficulties accessing modern markets, exacerbated by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to identify the constraints, expectations, and solutions for developing the rengginang business through the Pentahelix approach, which involves collaboration among academics, government, business, community, and media. Employing a qualitative method with in-depth interviews of 104 rengginang entrepreneurs, field observations, and thematic analysis, the study found that the main constraints include limited capital, complex licensing processes, manual bookkeeping, dependence on weather, and weak digital marketing. Proposed solutions encompass capital assistance, management and digital marketing training, simplified licensing, and the establishment of an entrepreneur community to strengthen networks and innovation. The Pentahelix approach is expected to create synergy among stakeholders to enhance productivity and welfare of rengginang entrepreneurs sustainably
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian Makanan Khas Daerah Secara Online oleh Konsumen Wanita di Indonesia
Full text linkThe rapid growth of e-commerce has transformed consumer behavior, particularly in the process of making online purchase decisions. This study aims to analyze the influence of price perception, trust, ease of use, and perceived risk on online purchase decisions among female consumers. The focus on female consumers is essential, given their high participation in online shopping activities and distinct psychological characteristics compared to men, such as heightened sensitivity to price and risk. The sampling technique used in this study was non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling approach, involving 105 respondents. The analytical method employed was quantitative using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results of the study show that all four independent variables—price perception, trust, ease of use, and perceived risk—have a significant influence on online purchase decisions. Price perception emerges as the most dominant factor, indicating that female consumers are highly responsive to discounts and promotional strategies. Trust also plays a crucial role, especially for those who have no prior experience shopping on the platform. Perceived risk has a negative influence, reflecting concerns about transaction security and uncertainty regarding product quality. Meanwhile, ease of use contributes positively to purchase decisions through smooth navigation and system efficiency
Analisis Kinerja Pemerintah atas Indeks Ketahanan Pangan Berdasarkan Kebijakan Fiskal dalam Ekonomi Pertanian pada Kabupaten/Kota di Kawasan Teluk Tomini
Full text linkThe objectives of this study are: (1) to analyze the trend of government performance on the Food Security Index (FSI), and (2) to analyze the influence of fiscal policy in the agricultural economy (general allocation fund (GAF)s, special allocation funds (SAF), and deconcentration funds in the agricultural sector (DF)) on government performance related to the Food Security Index. This study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data from 17 regencies/cities over 5-year period (2020–2024). Data were analyzed using descriptive trend analysis and multiple panel data regression. The findings reveal that (1) the government’s performance on the Food Security Index is relatively good, although the index dynamics vary among provinces in the Tomini Bay region. Central Sulawesi recorded an average FSI growth of -1.21%, North Sulawesi showed an average growth of 0.34%, while Gorontalo Province achieved the highest and relatively stable average growth of 0.43%. (2) The general allocation fund, special allocation fund, and deconcentration fund in the agricultural sector jointly have a significant effect on the Food Security Index of regencies/cities in the Tomini Bay region, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 22.2373%, while the remaining 77.7627% is explained by other variables. Partially, the general allocation fund has a positive but insignificant effect on the Food Security Index, while both the special allocation fund and deconcentration fund in the agricultural sector have a positive and significant effect on the index
Penerapan dan Produktivitas Input pada Usahatani Kentang
Full text linkPotatoes are the leading commodity of highland vegetable farmers because of their high profit for farmer. farmers in Margamulya village plant potatoes on narrow land due to limited capital, potato farming with a narrow land area is less efficient. This study aims to analyze the use of inputs and productivity of potato farming inputs based on the area of cultivated land. The research method used is the survey method, the data used consists of primary and secondary data, primary data is obtained from farmer, simple random sampling was used in this study. The analysis used is descriptive analysis and mathematical analysis, which is the equation of output divided by input. The results of the study show: Small-landed farmers use more inputs than large-landed farmers. Farmers who grow potatoes with large areas of land are more productive than farmers who cultivate potatoes with a narrow area of land, this can be seen from the input productivity to the output of farmers with large areas of land that is higher than farmers with narrow lan
Analisis Ekonomi Rumah Tangga Petani Tembakau di Desa Kadakajaya Kecamatan Tanjungsari Kabupaten Sumedang
Full text linkTobacco farming remains a primary source of livelihood for farmers in Kadakajaya Village, Tanjungsari District, Sumedang Regency. However, income from tobacco alone is insufficient to meet household needs, as it only provides returns once a year. Moreover, tobacco farmers only get income from tobacco farming once a year. In fact, household expenses are incurred every day, every week, and sometimes there is a very urgent time before the harvest arrives, both expenses in the form of production costs and daily needs. The household economy is a complex and interconnected system so that the system thinking approach can be applied to analyze the dynamics of the household economy of tobacco farmers, which is visualized using the causal loop diagram (CLD) analysis tool. The results of the study showed that the five tobacco farmer households have income outside of tobacco farming to meet their household needs; each household has a different behavioral patterns of income, expenses, and household cash. Although tobacco farmers say that their household needs are still lacking to meet daily needs, tobacco farmer households are above the poverty line. Based on the research results, the suggestions that can be recommended are that each household should record finances separately between household finances and farming, tobacco farmers are expected to be able to utilize time outside of farming to diversify income, and this study still has limitations in the number of informants and the scope of the area so that further researchers are expected to be able to develop this study with a wider number of respondents and coverage area