Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan
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Analisis Efektivitas Musyawarah Perencanaanpembangunan
ABSTRACTDevelopment Planning Conference (Musrenbang) is a government program that aims for the community development programs related to a region. The purpose of this study is to look at the effectiveness of Musrenbang forum on villagelevel (Musrenbangkel). This research was conducted in March to April 2014 in the Village Pabuaran, Cibinong subdistrict, Bogor regency with the total respondents were 51 people. The hypothesis was tested with Spearman rank correlation. Correlation coefficient results showed that the effectiveness Musrenbangkel forum as measured by three indicators, namely productivity, satisfaction, and morale is high. While gender relations, the characteristics of the group, guiding role and level of participation of group members is relatively good with moderate to very high category.Keywords: effectiveness, Musrenangkel, participation
Pemberdayaan Komunikasi Pemuka Pendapat dalam Penanganan Bencana Gempa Bumi Di Yogyakarta (Kasus Kabupaten Bantul)
This research is aimed at knowing communication empowerment for opinion leaders in the post-disaster handling of the Yogyakarta earthquake, especially in Bantul Regency. The analysis was held to find out the opinion leader\u27s personal characteristics, opinion leader\u27s communication behavior, community group, opinion leader\u27scommunication empowerment in the post-disaster handling and also the influence of the opinion leader\u27s personalcharacteristics, opinion leader\u27s communication behavior, community group, for opinion leader\u27s communicationempowerment in the post-disaster handling of the Yogyakarta earthquake. This research was designed as surveymethods, using simple random sampling methods for 91 respondents. The analysis was done by descriptivefrequency, Chi-Square and multiple regression. The result shown that opinion leader\u27s occupation has influence tothe basic social service in the opinion leader\u27s communication empowerment in disaster handling. Opinion leader\u27ssalary has influence to the program information. Personage has influence to the basic social service. Opinionleader\u27s responses to mass media has influence to the victim rescue stage. Community group has real influence to theempowerment disaster handling communication. Group structure occupation has strong influence to the temporaryhousing. Group building has strong influence to the reconstruction housing. Group cohesion has strong influence to all activity of the empowerment disaster handling communication. Group atmosphere has strong influence to thetemporary housing. Group pressure influence to the mental rehabilitation only. Group direction has strong influenceto the temporary housing. The communication empowerment for opinion leaders is necessary to make the postdisasterhandling program successful
Jaringan Komunikasi Dan Peran Perempuan Dalam Mempertahankan Budaya Rudat (Studi Pada Masyarakat Desa Negeri Katon, Kecamatan Negeri Katon, Lampung Selatan)
The objectives of the research were (1) to describe the configuration of communication network related to thedissemination of information about the rudat culture and to examine its specific roles in the network (2) to examinethe role of women in the process of dissemination of information about the rudat culture and the ceremony in DesaNegeri Katon, and (3) to examine the relation between the peoples communication network and the role of women inthe process of dissemination of information about the rudat culture and the ceremony in Desa Negeri Katon. TheResearch was held upon the people of Desa Negeri Katon, Kecamatan Negeri Katon, South Lampung. Primary datahad been collected by methods of survey, sociometry and indepth interview. The survey was held by sets ofquestionnaire asked to 97 respondents, the sociometry was used to analize the communication network, and theindepth interviews were used in collecting qualitative data. The intervariable relation was then analized usingstatistical test correlational coefficient rank spearman and the multilinear regression test. The results showed that 1)the structure communication network composes a mere great clique, 2) the specific roles in the network are star andneglectee, and 3) there are significant connection between its communication network with the roles of woman in theprocess of dissemination of information
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penyuluh dalam Pemanfaatan Media
A long side the community changes and demands, the competency of agricultural extension agents should beincreased by means of learning process. This learning process is not merely taken place within formal education butalso by means of the utilization of a variety of media whether they are mass media, programmed media, orenvironmental media. The present study was to analyze the media utilization intensity, and the dominant factorsinfluence their media utilization intensity. The study used explanatory research method on 170 agricultural extensionagents who work within paddy farmer area (Karawang) and within vegetable farmer area (Garut). Samples frompaddy farmer area were taken by using random sampling technique, while those from vegetable farmer area weretaken by using census method. Then data verification was conducted toward 206 farmers who were the clients of theagricultural extension agents. Data collection was conducted during February to April 2009. Data were analyzedusing descriptive technique and regression analysis. The result of the study showed that the extent of mediautilization tended to be at a low level. Several dominant factors influenced their media utilization
Analisis Sistem Kerja Cyber Extension Mendukung Peningkatan Keberdayaan Petani Sayuran
Agricultural information is one of the most important factors of production and there is no doubt that this can lead todevelopment. The effective integration of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in the agriculturalsector through cyber extension will lead to sustainable agriculture by providing timely and relevant agriculturalinformation, which will enable farmers make informed decisions on farming to increase productivity. The objective ofthe research is to analyze the system of cyber extension mechanism supporting the vegetable farmer empowerment.ICT application in cyber extension implementation can greatly improve farmers’ accessibility to market information,commodity inputs, and consumer trends which positively impact on the quality and the quantity of their produce.Information on marketing, new plant and animal management practice, pest and diseases, transport availability, newmarketing opportunities and market prices of farm input and output is very important to an efficient and productiveeconomy. The analysis of cyber extension mechanism was conducted based on the characteristic of system areboundary, environment, input, output, process, storage, and interface. The synergy between the subsystems to eachother is critical in the performance of the agricultural innovation process into outputs that benefit the othersubsystems. In accordance with the characteristics of the cyber extension working system in the area was influent bythe environment that produce output that is stored either permanently or temporarily. Interface is an element of thesystem to ensure the synergy among the subsystems within the system cyber extension working smoothly. Cyberextension is a communication method of agricultural innovation by using new communication media that integratesinformation technology tools to communicate information to the user faster. Therefore, analysis of the cyber extensionsystem with the black box theory illustrates the system with attention to the desired output and the output is notdesired. Mechanisms of maintenance and provision of relevant and timely input offset with socialization andassistance in the utilization of information technology for vegetable farmers in accessing information as needed is aneffort to optimize the cyber extension utilization so that it can support the empowerment process of vegetable farmers
Pengaruh Pola Komunikasi Keluarga dalam Fungsi Sosialisasi Keluarga terhadap Perkembangan Anak
This research explain that the family communications pattern analysis, function of socialization of family, form ofcommunication happened at family who live in setlement and countrified in Bekasi City. Besides, also to knowdevelopment of child of of the the family. Method which in using in this research is descriptive method usesdescriptive survey design, data analysis Statistik by using Lisrel version 8.70. Result of research indicates thatcommunications pattern to family in setlement is more usingly is combination pattern between patterns laisez-faire,protektif, pluralistik, and konsensual. Its use in corresponding to various conditions and situation when mothering.Function of active socialization, passive and radical in using in combination by family who live in setlement andcountrified. In mother tongue usage ( area), both types of the family applies for inuring and recognition to child ofchild of they
Hubungan Karakteristik dan Aktivitas Komunikasi dengan Perilaku Masyarakat Perkampungan Budaya Betawi
In 10 March 2005 Parlement DKI Jakarta area have approved of Regional lawing proposal number 3/2005 a boutBetawi Cultural Civilization in Jagakarsa district South Jakarta. The aim of Betawi Cultural Civilization the makecommunity a ware style life Betawi Cultural in to protect enviroment and building Betawi. This Research aimed atdescribe civilazation characteristic communication activity and community behavior and analityng relationcivilization which conducted in July – Agust 2006 using relation discribtive method. The Result so may individucharacteristic significanly related with community behavior such as formal education with knowledge nonformal withattitude and action, while the communication community correlated with community behavior are exsposenewspapaer, exspose with knowledge, interpersonal communication exspose with attitude
Peran Komunikasi dalam Modernisasi Pertanian Berbasis Koperasi
Modern agricultural development is largely determined by the acceleration of productivity improvement, quality andvalue-added production to agribusiness and agro-industry approach. Since the development of the green revolution,agricultural technology and agricultural business management in the country has developed rapidly, especially inincreasing the production of various food commodities through the development program planned by the government.To encourage increased capacity of farmers towards the realization of a more modern agriculture the government toprovide top down approach guidance through the extension program and the spread of agricultural extension fieldworkers (PPL). The process of technological innovation and adoption of agricultural business management hasoccurred through the Village Unit Cooperatives (KUD), but it has an impact on the dependence of farmers to thegovernment and adoption of technological innovation has decreased (stagnant). Independence and competitiveness offarmers through KUD has decreased, consequently increasing agricultural productivity also hampered and economicconditions of farmers highly dependent on government aid with very weak competitiveness. Entering the era ofglobalization with a very dynamic communication technologies development require a sustainable modernagriculture development model with agribusiness and agro-industry approach to farmer competitiveness based onstrengthening farmer agricultural cooperative. Performance and capacity of agricultural cooperatives will beenhanced if there is a KUD arrangement and able to take advantage of the available information optimally. To buildan independent and competitive agricultural cooperative, need to develop a specific leading commodity programs inits working areas as agribusiness development area (KPA) as the concept of OTOP (One Tambon One Product)which has been implemented in Thailand and Japan. The role of cooperative organizations communications withtwo-way communication model (convergence) can support the synergy of cooperation with other economic actorstowards the realization of a more modern agriculture
Persepsi Petani tentang Saluran Komunikasi Usahatani Padi
Serang District is a one of four districts of Banten Province which resulted high production of paddy, at the westregion of Java Island. This condition must be defended with introduced paddy farming innovation continuously, whatsubmitted trough various of communication channel. The research objectives were: (1) to describe theinnovativeness characteristics of paddy farmers, (2) to know the perception of paddy farmers on extensioncommunication channel, (3) to analyze the relationship between the innovativeness characteristics of paddy farmerswith their perception about extension communication channels. This research was conducted with the survey methodsand observations in the three Serang subdistricts, including Ciruas, Carenang and Tirtayasa. The determination ofthe sample done in random sampling, with the number of samples of 136 people. The correlation analysis ofvariables is done through Spearman rank correlation test. Reasearch results were: the innovativeness characteristicsof paddy farmers were classified, except on the level of risk, including category bad; perception of farmers about thecommunication channels was good on the financing aspect, both interpersonal and media; farmer innovativenesscharacteristics correlated significantly with the perception of interpersonal and media communication channels,except ownership of capita
Komunikasi Pembangunan dengan Aksentuasi Komunikasi Politik
Communication development in globalization era is getting more and more important and significant since everyparty and the stakeholders have to work hand in hand in fair and honest way to achieve a better quality of socialorder. All parties and the stakeholders can optimize their part if they have intellectual vision, make good use of theinformation networking, and keep a good relation with everyone. Political communication approach demands thepolitical elite and the community leader to care and commit themselve to the betterment of the nation. The main pointis the communication development is airing at improving the life quality of everyone in every level of life