Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan
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Proses Komunikasi Pelaksanaan Program Satu Milyar Satu Kecamatan Di Provinsi Jambi
AbstractThe aims of this research are to describe the communication process in Samisake program of provincial level up to the village level and to analyze the communication process in Samisake program at village level. This research was conducted in November-December 2013, to two districts, namely Muaro Sebo Ulu district and Jelutung district. Total of respondents were 65 people. Hypothesis test used Spearman Rank Correlation.The results showed that the communication process in Samisake program from the province to the village was conducted by holding meetings of coordination between Regional and District. This meeting were led directly by the Governor. Credibilityfacilitator in Maro Sebo Ulu and Jelutung classified as high. While respondent’s participation in Samisake Program at Maro Sebo Ulu and Jelutung were high. Credibility facilitators are very significantly related with participation’s requirements. Based on t-test procedure, there was no significant differences between Maro Sebo Ulu anda Jelutung districts.Keywords: communication process, Samisake program, house improvemen
Performance of The Member of Orchid Consortium Mailing List
AbstractIssues such as collective natural resource management, chain management and multi-functional agriculture requires new forms of coordinated action and cooperation between farmers and other stakeholders. Orchid consortium is a new cooperation system developed as an attempt to synergize various drive components in the orchid floriculture development in Indonesia. The mailing list as one of the collaborative information and communication systems is built to share information among members of the orchid consortium. The research objectives are: (1) To identify communication interaction process of the current performance of the orchid consortium. (2) To identify in which stage of the current performance of the orchid consortium. The unit of analysis is messages in the consortium mailing list. This research resulted several outputs i.e: (1) Technical and organizational themes are the most widely discussed in the mailing list of orchid consortium, (2) Group members were still in the stage of knowing each other and exp lain ideas or still in the orientation phase.Keywords: information systems, consortium, orchid, floricultur
Pengaruh Transformasi Sistem E-Learning Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (Smk) Wikrama Di Kota Bogor
ABSTRACTE-Learning is a learning process electronically and remotely can be done without face to face interactions informally with a simpler, for example by means of mailing lists, e-newsletters or personal websites, organizations and companies that want to socialize services, programs, knowledge or particular skills in societies.This study was to determine the e-learning teaching system, determine the effect of the transformation of e-learning system to students, and students\u27 interest in learning to know the e-learning system. This research using quantitative methods with a sample of 60 students. Data collected through questionnaires. Analysis of the data using product moment The results showed that the learning system of e-learning considered less effective as face-to-face communication is still used only used to provide enrichment and test materials. Effect of the transformation of the system of e-learning relatively new, so it is still weak and the students themselves have not understood in depth. Student interest to study e-learning systems is still low because of e-learning is still in the introduction stage. Effect of the transformation of e-learning system on student interest is very weak because it is still using the system dependence learn face to face with the teacher.Key Words: E-Learning, Communication, Studen
Komunikasi Partisipatif pada Sekolah Lapangan Pengelolaan Tanaman Terpadu (SL-PTT)
ABSTRACTField School of Comprehensive Agriculture Land-Use Management (SL-PTT) is agricultural innovation system mainly directed to improve production of rice applying bottom-up and participative communication approach of the farmers. The study aims to get descriptions on how participative communication can be applied on the SL-PTT program and to analyze decision making process by the farmers to adopt and utilize the technology of rice innovation in their land -use. The study was planned using survey descriptive correlation. The study was done on March-April 2014 covered 80 farmers as respondents who involved in SL-PTT program. Data and hypothesis were analyzed and tested using multiple linear regression. The evidence showed that participative communication of the farmers toward SL-PTT program was considerable good although they are not in entire program steps. The steps of the PRA and field meeting, activation of farmers in dialogue session is grouped to low by 5% and 12,5%. While in the routine meeting and daily discussion, it is categorized as high, i.e 78,7% and 96,3% because the interaction of the extension worker and the farmers is considerable active. The respect of the extension worker was also supporting. Almost all (91,25%) of the farmers applied all innovations, such as: using high qualified seeds, planting system, using appropriate fertilizer and water irrigarion, controlling pests, harvest and past-harvest management. Factors which have significant effect on applying participative communication are: farmer’s characteristics, characteristics of the extension worker and forum of communication between the extension worker and the farmers.Keywords: Communication, Innovation, Partisipative, SL-PT
Climate Communication on Improvement of Group Capacity
Group is one of medium used by the change agents to improve farmers\u27 knowledge. The Ministry of Agriculture through the Bureau of Human Resources Extension outreach groups to improve the welfare state of the poor in the province of Central Sulawesi. One of the efforts made to increase the capacity of the group to provide guidance to the group. Group formed tailored to the type of commodity that is owned by the community. The existence of the group is influenced by many factors, one of which is climate of group communication. Diff erences in the degree of group climate, is influenced by how the group reach a level of reaction that members of the group create process of communication, participation raises the warmth and friendship, mutual trust, mutually acceptable, so that each member feels recognized and seriously satisfied to be in the group. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the group communication atmosphere in conjunction with effort to empower the group capacity. The Population are group members of READ (KR) in Poso District in Central Sulawesi Province. The study was designed using survey research is description.Keywords: Group Characteristics, Climate Communication and Capacity Improvement Building Grou
Komunikasi Organisasi Dalam Pengembangan Kinerja Pengurus Gapoktan Pada Program Penguatan Lembaga Distribusi Pangan Masyarakat (Kasus Pada Gapoktan Di Kabupaten Subang Dan Kabupaten Bogor)
Abstract Gapoktan, stands for gabungan kelompok tani, farmers group union, is a farmer economical institution, consists of several farmer’s group have specific characteristics, that an effective organizational communication is needed. The creation of good organizational communication, communication climate Gapoktan expected to be better communication and communication satisfaction of Gapoktan’s committee members will be met, so Gapoktan more competitive and high performance.The objective of study are: (1) to identify the characteristic of the Gapoktan’s committee members, (2) to analyze the communication climate, (3) to analyze the communication satisfaction, (4) to the relationship between oganizational communication of performance development of the Gapoktan’s committee members and communication climate; and correlationship between communication climate and communication satisfaction. The results showed that: (1) Gapoktan’s committee members are having productive; they have elementary school level of formal education; they have relatively high level of non formal education, (2) most of the Gapoktan have highly communication climate, (3) most of the Gapoktan committee members have highly satisfaction in communication, (4) there is higly significant correlation between oganizational communication of performance development of the Gapoktan’s committee members and communication climate; and there is higly significant correlation between communication climate and communication satisfaction. Keyword: organizational communication, communication climate, communication satisfactio
The Correlation of Community Development (CD) Program and Image of Company PT. Perkebunan Nusantara V (PTPN-V) Recipients Help Education Sector at Pekanbaru
AbstractStudy aimed to (1) analyze the relationship between the Community Development (CD) program and image of PTPN V in the education sector beneficiaries in Pekanbaru; (2) analyze the factors inhibiting and supporting the Community Development (CD) of PTPN-V. The first study conducted using quantitative methods while the second study using qualitative methods. Results showed a strong correlation between Community Development (CD) program and image of PTPN V in the education sector beneficiaries in Pekanbaru. Furthermore, the factors inhibiting the Community Development (CD) program that funds the education sector is relatively limited and should be selected for the program beneficiaries. The factor supporting the education sector of Community Development (CD) program was a good cooperation between company and educational organizations beneficiary of education program of Community Development (CD).Keywords: community development, image of compan
Komunikasi Ritual Kanuri Blang sebagai Bentuk Kebersamaan Masyarakat Tani Kecamatan Samatiga Kabupaten Aceh Barat Propinsi Aceh
AbstractKanuri blang an customs tradition of of farmer communities in Aceh for generations that may indirectly improve the production of rice. The purpose of this study is to look at the communication rituals that occur in Kanuri blang among the farming community. The benefit is expected to help the instructor so that utilizes Kanuri blang as a place to inform the things that are important to farmers. To obtain maximum results with the study researchers used a qualitative approach and using ethnographic methods of communication. Where data collection using direct observation, in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs). Blang Kanuri is a place to gather, share, and participate together farming community. Kanuri blang conducted on an annual entry of the growing season to be exact month of Muharram.Keyword: kanuri blang, ritual communication, solidarit
Participatory Communication Patterns on the Rural Agribusiness Development Program In Regency Bogor
Abstract PUAP is a program of business funding provision in the form of a revolving fund for farmers by paying directly into the account of a Farmers Group Unity (Gapoktan) which is assisted by the extension agent and the supervisor of Mitra Tani. This study resulted in the description of participatory communication pattern, analysis of the relation of members’ individual characteristics, extension agent credibility and Mitra Tani Supervisor to participatory communication pattern in PUAP as well as the analysis of the PUAP success and its relation to participatory communication pattern. The research was carried in the District of Ciampea using correlational descriptive survey method. The total of respondents was 71. Data were analyzed by Spearman\u27s rank test. The results showed that the participatory communication pattern of the extension agent and Mitra Tani Supervisor in PUAP was vertical. It is identified from the one way direction communication, misunderstanding content, and low frequency of communication found in the study. Credibility of extension agent in PUAP was high in the honesty aspect, moderate in expertise (quite expert), but low in attractiveness and familiarity. Credibility of Mitra Tani Supervisor was relatively low. The results of the study suggest that the improvement of communication skills of extension agent and Mitra Tani Supervisor was needed. Besides, the increasing of communication frequency with Gapoktan as well as recepients farmers of PUAP was needed to succeed the program. Keywords: PUAP, Participatory Communication pattern, Credibility of Extension Agent, Mitra Tani Supervisor
Discourse of Rural Development in Indonesia Local Media
AbstractThis article describes the existence of local media, discourse of media information dissemination, and implication of construction of reality in local media. Furthermore, this article contributes in study about top down communication and bottom up communication in rural development, especially in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The change of development paradigm in the world has involved the communication development shift after 1970. The old model of communication development have been rising since the implementation of modernization in the third world. With the pattern of trickle down effect, communication model have been designed as the linier communication process. Nowadays, we can learn about the phenomenon: development communication in globalization, human interaction as information society, roles of ICT (Information and Communication Technology), participation of grass root in community development, and more. Because of that reasons the application of linier communication model does not suitable for the communication system in rural development. Therefore the development communication have no relevance with another system in globalization era. Indonesia is a developing countries with many issues of rural development such as the poverty, political intrigue, conflict of interest, disparity of wealthiness, and sovereignity. Huge amount of the rural community in Indonesia should be the consideration in development policies. Local society in Yogyakarta have strong cultural heritage. Information flow in communication development will be an important point of the communication effectiveness. The grass root people in local area need the right informations which are related with the struggle to reach sovereignity. According to the social culture factor, many local media and community media did the construction of media news with local wisdom discourse.Key words: development, development communication, local media, community media, construction of reality, local wisdom