Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan
Not a member yet
253 research outputs found
Sort by
Jaringan Komunikasi Dalam Penerapan Teknologi Produksi Ubi Kayu (Kasus Petani Ubi Kayu Di Desa Suko Binangun, Kecamatan Way Seputih, Kabupaten Lampung Tengah, Provinsi Lampung)
ABSTRACT In order to increase cassava production, cassava farmers need an adequate and trusted information to gain their purpose. Fulfilling their information requirement of cassava production technology, farmers establish a communication network among farmers. The objectives of this research were: (1) to describe communication network among farmers (2) to analyze the relationship between internal charactersitics of farmer and the communication network (3) to analyze the relationship between communication network and the implementation of cassava production technology. The unit of analysis were cassavas farmer. A hundred farmers were taken as sample by using sampling intact system. This research resulted several outputs i.e : (1) communication network about seeds, fertilizer, pets and diseases were radial personal network and communication network about harvest was interlocking personal network (2) there was a significant relationship between income, group involvement, mass media ownership, arable land area with local centrality. There was also a significant correlation between educational level, revenue, group involvement, mass media ownership with global centrality. (3) there was a significant relationship between local centrality, global centrality and the implementation of cassavas production technology. Keywords: Communication Network, Cassava Farmers, Implementation of Cassava Production Technolog
Efektivitas Variety Show Program Keluarga Berencana Melalui Media Televisi
ABSTRACT The study intended to determine and analyze the effectiveness of variety show family planning television program among teenagers. The variables were communicator characteristics, message, media and communican aspects. Those aspec were analyzed partially and simultaneously. the study was located at SMAN 4 Depok, West Java, during April 2012. The study was designed by using quasi-experimental method with explanative correlations. Sampling method was simple random method. Respondens was totally 80 students, devided into two groups: 40 students as a control group, and 40 students was treated. Data was analyze by descriptive frequency, Path analysis, t test, and Kendall’s tau b correlation. Result study indicated the program was highly effective. The treated group indicated more aware about family planning program than the control group was. The treated group has more averaged cognitive, affective and conative level than the control group. Meanwhile the communicator characteristics, messages, media and communicant aspect explained the program was more effective for teens, as well as the content, media and communicants aspects. In case of communicans aspect, merely the message influenced. Keywords: effectiveness, varietyshow, family planning television progra
PERSEPSI PEMBACA TENTANG BERITA PEMBANGUNAN DI SURAT KABAR RADAR BOGOR (The Readers’ Perception on The Development News in Radar Bogor Newspaper)
ABSTRACT The existence of newspaper becomes one of the elements that can change the society\u27s role in development, especially in agriculture and rural areas. Radar Bogor is a local newspaper that becomes the reference of information sources forthe community of Bogor. The purposes of the study were to analyze the characteristics of the readers, factors of the characteristics of the readers that have a relationship with the readers’ perception and influence of the readers’ perception on the elements of the development news in Radar Bogor Newspaper toward their behavioral changes. The sample selection method used in the study was Multiple Stage Sampling. The samples included 99 readers. The data analysis was carried out using the descriptive correlational analysis and SEM. The readers’ perception on the elements of development news has an influence on the changes of the readers’ behavior. Differences of influence on cognitive and affective changes occur because of the way readers obtain the newspaper. Changes in cognitive aspect based on the readers’ perception on the elements of the development news in Radar Bogor Newspaper are relatively stronger than their affective changes. Keywords: development news, newspapers, perception, readers’ behaviors, the elements of the development new
Pola Komunikasi Pada Pengembangan Kapasitas Kewirausahaan Petani Sayuran (Kasus Pendampingan Misi Teknik Taiwan di Kabupaten Boyolali dan Bogor)
Abstract CAHYONO TRI WIBOWO, Communication Pattern on Vegetable Farmers’ Entrepreneurship Capacity development, Case: Taiwan Technical Mission Assistance. Supervised by SUMARDJO as Head of Supervisory Commission; DIDIN HAFIDHUDDIN and SARWITI S. AGUNG as Commission Members. The objectives of this research were: (1) To analyze effect of characteristic factors such as social dynamic, physical environment, farmers’ characteristics and socio-economic environment of entrepreneurship communication patterns of vegetable farmers in Taiwan\u27s technical missions in two districts in Indonesia. (2) To ensure important factors that will strongly influence the increasing of entrepreneurship capacity of vegetable farmers in Taiwan\u27s technical missions in two districts in Indonesia. (3) To formulate effective communication pattern for entrepreneurship capacity development efforts of vegetable farmer in the Taiwan’s technical mission in Indonesia two districts. This research resulted several outputs, namely: (1) Communication pattern of farmers’ entrepreneurship in Taiwan’s technical mission was categorized good enough and significantly influenced by group dimensions i.e membership and group climate on social dynamics. (2) The development of farmers’ entrepreneurship capacity in Taiwan’s technical mission was categorized good and it was directly influenced by education level characteristics and farmers’ business experiences, it was also influenced by physical environment on dimensions of communication infrastructure and technology characteristics, it was significantly influenced by socio-economic environment on dimension of support social system and mass media information, and also significantly affected by family support dimension, institutional support and local knowledge functioning of socio-economic environment and significantly influenced by dialogic dimension on farmers’ communication entrepreneurship pattern. (3) Effective communication patterns regarding development of entrepreneurship capacity of farmers was dialogic communication patterns,and communication pattern itself were strengthened by these factors: social dynamic in dimensions: on group climate and group dimension of membership. (4) one of the forms of technical skill, social skill, and managerial skill that potentially can improve and compete towards farmers were entrepreneur technical skill, social skill, and managerial skill. By improving their technical skill, social skill, and managerial skill, it was expected farmers were able improve their productivities, income, autonomous which at the end can develop farmers’ welfare in Indonesia. Keywords: Communication pattern, entrepreneurship, capacity development, vegetable farmin
PENGARUH DURASI SHOT DAN TEMPO NARASI TERHADAP PENYERAPAN INFORMASI VIDEO INOVASI JAMBU KRISTAL
(The Influences of Shot Duration and Narration Tempo toward Information Absorption of Crystal Guava (Psidium guajava L.))ABSTRACTThis research was conducted to analyze the influences of shot duration and narration tempo toward information absorption. Shot duration in this research is referred to the length (on seconds) of each shots on video after editing, so that the audience interested to watch and understand what is the video tell us about. This experimental research was conducted on 60 posdaya members which were randomly selected and divided into four treatment groups. Data was analyzed using Two-way analysis of varians. The result shows that shot duration has a significant influence on the absorption of information, while there is no significant differrence has been shown by narration tempo. Meanwhile, the combination of shot duration and narration tempo which has most influence on information absorption is fast shot duration with a slow narrative tempo, according to the average posttest score of four treatment groups. Key words: Information Absorption, Narration Tempo, Shot Duration. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh durasi shot dan tempo narasi terhadap penyerapan informasi. Durasi Shot yang dimaksud dalam penelitian ini adalah berapa detik durasi setiap gambar (shot) dalam video setelah melalui proses pemotongan (cut dalam editing), agar penonton tertarik untuk menikmati tayangan tersebut serta memahami isi ceritanya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk menganalisis pengaruh durasi shot dan tempo narasi terhadap penyerapan informasi anggota Posdaya Cisadane Kecamatan Cigombong Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian Eksperimen ini dilakukan pada 60 anggota posdaya yang dipilih secara random dan dibagi menjadi empat kelompok perlakuan. Data dianalisa menggunakan analisis sidik ragam dua arah (Two-way ANOVA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa durasi shot memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap penyerapan informasi, sedangkan tempo narasi belum terbukti memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap penyerapan informasi. Sementara itu, kombinasi antara durasi shot dan tempo narasi yang paling berpengaruh terhadap penyerapan informasi adalah durasi shot cepat dengan tempo narasi lambat, dilihat melalui rataan hasil skor pos tes empat kelompok perlakuan.Kata kunci : Durasi Shot, Penyerapan Informasi, Tempo Narasi
Communication Behavior Based on Gender Reponsive in Primary School
In addition to poor communication, the teacher is still differentiate between male and female students. If the communication behavior of the teacher in the learning process is not gender responsive, it will affect the successful of the learning process. Gender responsive teacher communication behavior will improve the quality of learning. The objective of this research were to analyze the communication behavior of male and female teacher in urban and rural areas. The research was conducted in the city of Padang and Padang Pariaman District began in August to December 2013. Total sample of 200 people consisting of 100 male and 100 female were scattered in cities and in villages.Data analysis using Spearman rank, Chi Sguare correlation. The research results showed that verbal communication behaviors that include snarl words, purr words, degrading words, confirmation, taboos and euphemisms including the high category is spoken by male and female the teacher in both urban and rural, communication behavior nonverbal such as tone of voice, facial expression, eye contact, proximity, and the average time high.Keywords: teacher, communication behavior, verbal and nonverbal, gender responsiv
An innovation of Agricultural Extension “Poloyode” As a Method of a Transactional Extension In Communication Of Local Cultural Based in Gorontalo Regency*)
An agricultural extension activity is one of methods for changing knowledge, attitudes and behavior of farmers.Therefore, the adoption of technology and sharing of knowledge between farmers and extension workers can occur in transactional basis. The objectives of this paper are 1) to identify the innovation of extension Poloyode and, 2) to determine the communication approach in Poloyode innovation in Gorontalo regency. Findings of this paper show that: 1) Innovation of Poloyode extension is an innovation in agricultural extension that based on the local culture of Gorontalo regency. Innovation of Poloyode extension has 5 main outreach activities on assisting farmers sourced from indigenous philosophy of Gorontalo such as Tuwoto, Mongembito, Maduma, Doluhupa and Molinepo; 2) innovation of Poloyode extension is only implemented internally by BP4K and BP3K , not to involve other stakeholders in agriculture.Keywords: Innovation Transactional Counseling, Poloyode, local culture, Gorontal
Aktivitas Komunikasi Organisasi dan Kinerja Pendamping dalam Program Gernas Kakao di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
AbstractGernas programs utilize partners to deliver innovative messages and informations that able to empower thefarmers. However, in the process of mentoring it is not neglecting the competences of the are performance of the partners. One effort which can control the performance of the partners is through communication. Communication serves as a main tool for success or failure organization in conjunction with the enviro nment duty. The objectives of this study is to analyze the correlation of organizational communication with the performance of the partners. This research was conducted at Polewali Mandar using survey method. The number of respondents were 33 people based on census method and using correlational analysis to process the results. Results of the study that the frequency of organizational communication significantly correlated to quality of work, a good cooperation of the partners, and knowledge about job, and the level of use a communication channels significantly correlated to quality and quantity of work, a good cooperation of the partners, and knowledge about job.Key words: Organizational communication, performance, program’s partne
Internet Ussage and Agricultural Information Utilization by Agricultural Extension Staff in Bogor District
Abstract The vast development of communication technology produces so many communication media that can be used to disseminate information. One of the communication media that can be used is cyberspace communication or internet media. Agricultural extension workers as those who act as diseminator supposedly able to utilize agricultural information communication technology development in carrying out their duties and functions. This study aims to description of internet usage by agricultural extension, analyze the factors affecting the level of internet usage, as well as analysis of the utilization of information and its relevance to the level of use by agricultural extension. The level of internet usage by respondents measured the frequency and duration of use is still low. Respondents use the internet less than three times a week and duration of less than three hours a day. Factors significantly correlated with the use of the Internet by agricultural extension is extension characteristics (age and availability of technology) and information needs of extension (information processing technology, marketing and climate). Utilization by agricultural extension information is stored for consumption in the form of private, shared with a fellow instructor for discussion, and distributed to farmers as extension material. More than half of the respondents utilize the information to be discussed to fellow instructor, the next disseminated to farmers and stored for personal. Keywords: Internet Ussage, Utilization of Agricultural Information, Agricultural Extension
Needs for Counselling in Communication of Family Planning Program in Decentralizatim Era in Purbalingga
AbstractThis study examined the husbands’ perspective about family planning counseling in Purbalingga District. Target of this study were 30 husbands who experienced gender role shifting. Data obtained through interview and focus group discussions. Results of this research were: first, they initially had experience of gender role conflict; second, they never involved in family planning counseling whereas they need information about family harmony, reproductive health, child development and other related issues.Keywords: family planning counseling, gender role shift, gender role conflic