Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan
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Komunikasi Pada Pelatihan Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim (Program Pelatihan CDCCAA Di Kecamatan Panguragan Kabupaten Cirebon)
Get PDFFarmers have local wisdom passed down from generation to generation as a guide in farming activities. However, the existence of climate change makes them must be able to adapt to new agricultural patterns. They are required to know in advance the appropriate planting season in order to avoid crop failure later. Nonetheless, the farmers who are figure most susceptible to this problem are precisely not to have such knowledge. For these reasons the Ministry of Agriculture in collaboration with JICA (Japan International Cooperation Agency) create a training program that is devoted to improving the adaptability of farmers in the face of climate change named CDCCAA (Capacity Development for Climate Change Adaptation in Agriculture and Other Relevant Sectors). The present study was aimed to evaluate the factors that influence of the communications programs that are indicated by the farmers\u27 knowledge about climate change, the attitude of farmers facing climate change and the farmers tendency to act after the training. Based on the survey of 50 trainees in the Panguragan Subdistrict Cirebon Regency, and SEM analysis it is known that the individual characteristics significantly influence the communication process CDCCAA training program, and cosmopolity factors have also significant influence on the behavior of farmers against the risk of climate change. In addition, the communication process not significantly influence with attitudes to climate change risk, and assessment of training rogram not significantly influence with communication process also.Keywords: climate change, process of communication , adaptatio
Strategi Meningkatkan Kapasitas Penangkar Benih Padi Sawah (Oriza Sativa L) Dengan Optimalisasi Peran Kelompok Tanii
Get PDFThe role of seed farmers groups is vital in efforts to achieve food self-sufficiency. The role of seed farmers groups mainly as a production unit that provides needs of superior seed, and act as learning forum, partnership forum, and marketing units. The aim of this study was to: (1) analyze the relationship between the roles of farmer’s group and the capacity of farmer’s group for foundation seeds breeder in East Lampung District; (2) formulate strategies to increase the breeder’s capacity by a way of optimizing the roles of farmer’s group. The study was conducted in East Lampung district seed farmers group with total sample of 59 farmers, seed breeders. The method of analysis was used Pearson\u27s correlation matrix. The results showed that: (1) in general, there were significant relationship (p≥0,05) between the roles of farmer’s group and the capacity of farmer’s group irrigated lowland rice breeder; the roles of farmer’s group that was not significantly related to innovation mastery and capacity of technology components application; the role as a production unit with the capacity of technology component application; and role of a marketing unit with the capacity of technology component application, yield orientation and forging partnership; (2) the strategy to increase the breeder’s capacity could be conducted through optimizing the role of the farmer’s group as a learning class, collaboration vessel, production unit and marketing unit.Keywords: breeder’s capacity, foundation seeds, roles of grou
Alternatif Media Pendidikan Politik Dalam Rangka Membangun Partisipasi Politik Pemuda Tani
Get PDFThis article discuss a strategy to increase farmer youth political participation through their involvement in some organization, such as community-based organization; farmer mass organization; and activity-based organization. However, it is believe another strategy that have not been used optimally for the purpose of gaining farmer youth political awareness and participation. It is the new media, which acknowledged as online/ social media. This media is usually used by farmer limited for their farming activities, either searching cultivation or market information. Whereas, this media has a lot of advantage that the conventional methods have not, such as its ability to reach people farther, short the time, and deal with socio-cultural lack in the community. Based on literature study, this media actually has a significant role in developing awareness and political participation of the youth, especially urban or metropolis youth. However, is it also influence the political behaviour of urban or farmer youth?Keywords: Farmer Youth, Political Participation, Political Socialization Medi
Penerapan Etika Komunikasi Interpersonal Pada Mahasiswa Program Diploma IPB
Get PDFThis study aimed to answer few questions regarding the research namely 1) to analyse the application of interpersonal communication ethics in students of Diploma Program at Bogor Agricultural University (IPB); 2) to analyse the relationship between the application of communication ethics with individual characteristics of Diploma Program students at Bogor Agricultual University; 3) to analyse the relationship between the application of interpersonal communication ethics with family characteristics of Diploma Program students at Bogor Agricultural University. The study was designed as an explanatory research to look for relationships or correlational; 4) to analyse the relationship between the level of knowledge and communication ethics information source. The research site was selected purposively, which is the Diploma Program Campus of Bogor Agricultural University with sample size of 197. Results showed that respondent individual characteristics were mostly female, from mixed ethnicity and Muslim. The sample was from 14 vocational programs in the Diploma Program of Bogor Agricultural University and currently studying in the third semester. The majority of the sample originated from urban areas, had mid-range allowance and a few were active in organisations. The family characteristics of respondents were from intact family with the parents having high level of education, the majority of fathers worked as entrepreneurs and the majority of mothers were stay-at-home mothers. The respondents had high level of family income. The respondents had low level of communication ethics knowledge and information sources about communication ethics were mostly from family. The application of respondents’ communication ethics was adequate. Through correlational analysis using Chi-square it is obtained that the application of communication ethics is correlated with the characteristics of respondents in the variable respondents’ residence of origin. Meanwhile, there is no correlation between communication ethics of respondents with the variable family characteristics, and no correlation between respondents’ communication ethics with the level of knowledge and communication ethics information source.Keywords: communication ethics, individual characteristics, family characteristics, knowledge and information source, interpersonal communication
Hubungan Penggunaan Sumber Informasi Kampanye Dan Partisipasi Politik Pada Kasus Pilpres 2014 Di Kecamatan Cibinong Bogor
Get PDFIndonesian presidential election campaigns had been held by the candidates and the campaign team respectively from June, 4th-July, 5th 2014. This study was aimed to know the extent of utilization of communication channels both mass media and social media (new media) as source of information, compared with interpersonal communication channel, and how the level of utilization of the information sources by voters during the political campaign influenced the level of political participation in Cibinong. This study had been conducted in September-Oktober 2014 at Sub-District of Cibinong, Bogor Regency. A number of 200 people were chosen as respondents by using purposive sampling technique. The collected data were analyzed with Spearman’s Rank correlation test. Results showed that political participation in the engagement of campaigns as well as the surveillance were poor, while the participation in voting was quite good. In the variable of demographic characteristics, a negative significant correlation was found between political affiliation and the campaign engagement and so between the birthplace and voting engagement. On the contrary, the variable of age, income, and education had no correlation with all dimensions of the campaigns engagement. All dimensions of demographic characteristics including sex, birthplace, and environment had a significant negative correlation with political participation. The indicator of sex and birthplace had a significant negative correlation with the amount of source of information use. The in dicator of birthplace also had a significant negative correlation with the frequent of accessing campaign sources of information. The utilization of campaign sources of information had a significant positive correlation with political participation in the dimension of the engagement in the campaign, voting, and surveillance for the election. Keywords: Political participation, source of information use, political campaig
Hubungan Peran Kelompok Tani Dengan Kapasitas Petani Penangkar Benih Padi Sawah (Oriza Sativa L) Di Kabupaten Lampung Timur
Get PDFThe aim of this research are to: (1) analyze the role of the seed farmers in East Lampung regency; (2) analyze the capacity ofseed farmers in East Lampung regency; (3) analyzing role of farmer groups’relation with the capacity of seed farmers for paddy rice sources in East Lampung regency. The study was conducted in East Lampung district seed farmers group with total sample of 59 farmers seed breeders. The method of analysis was used Pearson\u27s correlation matrix. The results showed that: (1) the role of the seed farmers group as partnership forum and marketing units is the most important with the higher category results than group\u27s role as learning forum and production units with the medium category; (2) the capacity of farmers in the seed production preparation and sustainability efforts was in the high category, while in the mastery of innovation, the application of technology components, and marketing orientation was in the medium category; (3) generally there is a significant corelation between the role of farmer groups with the capacity of breeder farmers with the exception relation of partnership forum, unit production and marketing unit with the application of technology components, and marketing unit with the marketing orientation and a partnership.Keywords: capacity, farmer breeders, role of group, see
Efektivitas Komunikasi Kepemimpinan Transformasional Ketua RT Terhadap Partisipasi Warga Di Kabupaten Bogor (Communication Effectiveness Transformational Leadership Head of the Neighbourhood Community Against Citizens Participation in Kabupaten Bogor)
Get PDFThe importance of communication development can help people or parties involved in the development to stay on its tracks and create independence. The aim of this study consists of 1) Analyzing the relationship credibility of Women and Men Head of the Neighbourhood Community 2) Analyzing the relationship between the meeting intensity of the Women and Men Head of the Neighbourhood Community 3) To analyze the relationship of transformational leadership. The unit of analysis in this study comprises of 38 Women and Men Head of the Neighbourhood Community. The location was chosen deliberately, namely the District Dramaga. Parung and Ciomas. The sampling technique used was sensus and quota sampling by Spearman correlation using different teststo see the differences between Women and Men Head of the Neigbourhood Community. Women Head of the Neighbourhood Community shows significant relationships in the credibility, the intensity of the meeting, and transformational leadership. Head of the Neighbourhood Community Men related real on transformational leadership. It said that women and men do not differ regarding the actual transformational leadership related to the level of participation. It happens because when meeting citizens given the opportunity to provide opinions, advice, ideas and information, and if the activities carried out concerning the interests of the shared environment and a sense of solidarity among citizens.Keywords:Communication Development, Rural Development, Neigbourhood Community, TransformationalLeadership, Participatio
Analisis Jaringan Komunikasi Dalam Diseminasi Informasi Produksi Dan Pemasaran Jeruk Pamelo (Communication Network Analysis in Dissemination of Pummelo Fruits Production and Marketing Information)
Get PDFPummelo farmers need production technology and marketing information to optimize their capability and agricultural productivity. Communication process to disseminate information about pummelo nursery, maintanance, and marketing between farmers and external stakeholder will build a communication network. The purpose of this study is to analyze communication structure in dissemination of pummelo nursery, maintanance, and marketing information; identified main actors in the networks; analyze correlation between farmer characterctics and communication network analysis, and correlation between communication network analysis with the effectiveness of information dissemination. The result of this study shows that extension worker are the main actor in disseminationof pummelo nursery and maintanance information network, and whole seller is the main actor in dissemination of marketing information network. There’s no significantly correlation between farmers characteristics and communication network analysis in dissemination of pummelo nursery, maintanance, and marketing information, except cosmopolity variable and outdegree centrality in dissemination of pummelo maintanance information. In addition, there’s no significatly correlation between communication network analysis variables and effectiveness dissemination of information in production and marketing network.Keywords: communication process, farmers, networ
Sosialisasi Hukum, Keselamatan, Dan Keamanan Serta Keberadaan Anjungan Fasilitas Operasi Minyak Dan Gas Bumi (Kasus pada Nelayan di Pesisir Pantai Utara Jawa Barat)
Get PDFIn case of oil and natural gas production, a restricted zone within 500-meter-wide around offshore platform was established. The restricted zone was established to protect all activities in the sea, including fishing. Socialization on law, safety, and security, and the existence of oil and gas operational facility platform has been held. Yet, it hasn’t stopped the fishers’ effort to do fishing in the restricted zone. Therefore, this study tries to analyze communication model in the socialization and components that affect communication as well as correlation among the factors that influence the effectiveness of communication and fishers\u27 obedience toward prohibition of entering the restricted zone. The study was conducted in one of the coastal villages in Karawang Regency, West Java. Data were collected by using questionnaire, which was supported by conducting qualitative method. The data, which were analyzed by rank Spearman Correlation Test. Results showed that communication model on socialization is not a convergent model but a linear and interactional model. There was a difference between a facilitator of socialization and fishing communities in terms of education level, social class, and language that becomes an obstacle for fishers to communicate. The message materials have not been complete yet, and there is no emotional and fear approachesin the message content of socialization. The use of radio as a communication channel has been ineffective because most fishers do not have a radio. Experience as fishers is significantly related to the fishers’ obedience and their view is very significant to their obedience. Meanwhile, the age, educational level, use of fishing tools, attendance at faceto-face socialization, exposure on advertising spots in radio and posters at Fish Auction Site (TPI), and the frequency of communication among the fishers are not significantly related to fishers’ obedience toward the prohibition of entering the restricted zone.Keywords: socialization, restricted zone, and fishers’ obedience
Pengaruh Komunikasi Persuasif dalam Penyuluhan Produksi Pangan Industri Rumah Tangga terhadap Perubahan Sikap Para Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) di Kota Bogor
Get PDFThe purposes of this research: (1) to analyse persuasive communication Bogor City Health Office in counseling Household Food Production Industry, (2) to analyse change of attitude the Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) Bogor City, (3) designing persuasive communication to change attitudes the Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) Bogor City, (4) to analyse the effect of persuasive communication Bogor City Health Office to change attitudes the Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) Bogor City. This research conducting in Bogor City Health Office area on May 2015. Population of its research is around the Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) Bogor City community. Sample of research the pain according random sampling amount 30 respondens. Collecting data conducted by observation, questioner, interview, and documentation study. Data analyses by spearman correlation with SPSS program. Based on research result, persuasive Communication in Extension Food Safety Household Industrial Production has good category, changes in the attitude of the domestic industry has a very good category, the influence of persuasive communication Bogor City Health Department to change the attitude of the Small and Medium Enterprises with a correlation value of 0.494 and interpretation of the correlation coefficient being, design of persuasive communication to change attitudes , namely the existence of elements that include credibility communicator, attractions, and power as well as the elements of a message that includes the concept and format of messages that cause a change in attitude.keyword: persuasive communication , education , attitude chang