Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan
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Komunikasi Interpersonal Pengawas Minum Obat Berperspektif Gender dengan Kepatuhan Berobat Penderita Tuberkulosis di Tiga Puskesmas di Kabupaten Bogor
The problem of tuberculosis (TB) control is still very large in Indonesia. Pengawas minum obat (PMO) for each patient tuberculosis expected to ensure the regularity of the patients taking medicine. The objectives of the study are 1) to analyze interpersonal communication skills of PMO gender perspective with TB patient, and 2) to analyze relationship between interpersonal communication skills PMO gender perspective with TB patient treatment compliance. Explanatory research method with cross-sectional study design, with a total sample of 82 of the PMO at three Public Health Centers PMO Ciomas, Cileungsi, Cibinong. Data were collected using questionnaire and analyzed using chi-square. The results showed the relationship between the characteristics of the PMO with interpersonal communication skills PMO value of p > 0.01 so give no significant relationship, the relationship between gender perspectif with interpersonal communication skills PMO is p <0.01 means that there is significant correlation. The relationship between the PMO interpersonal communication skills with patient compliance level p <0.01 means that there is a significant relationship. Conclusion characteristics of the PMO are the largely nonexistent relationship with interpersonal communication skills of PMO, whereas the gender perspective is significally correlated to interpersonal communication skills of the PMO. The level of interpersonal communication skills are significantly correlated of TB treatment compliance
Pola Komunikasi Keluarga Wanita Pekerja Malam terhadap Pengasuhan Anak (Studi Kasus: Pada Pegawai Wanita di LAPAS Wanita Kelas II A Bandarlampung)
The phenomenon occurs now, the mother who worked in formal hours unconsciously ignoring their children. The material which is received by children is not comparable to affection that should be given. Parents can just physically close to their children but not psychologically, so they did not feel the presence of their parents. Woman actualization that has been married is not always accompanied by good family communication pattern to their childcare. Woman who have career but can not do the best caring for their children causing its own problem. The research was done to understand family communication female employee who have hours night time job manifested by individual characteristics, family characteristic, laissez faire communication pattern, protective pattern, pluralistic pattern, and consensual pattern. Social economic support, institution support, social system support, and mass media information through parenting reception-rejection. This research was conducted in Woman Correctional Institution Grade II A Bandar Lampung in April-July 2016. The result showed that mother age, mother educational, father earn, laissez faire pattern and protective pattern, family economic support and social system support significantly affect to affection attitude or parents reception care
Komunikasi Partisipatif dan Jaringan Komunikasi dalam Membangun Aksi Kolektif Perkumpulan Petani Pengguna Air (P3A) di Daerah Irigasi Papah
The research background is government’s goal to achieve food self-sufficiency, but it is difficult to increase food production because of the water scarcity due to climatic anomalies, presumably may affect communication activities and collective action of groups that manages irrigation system at the grassroots level. The objectives of this research are to analyze the level of participatory communication and communication network in group, and also to analyze its impact to collective action rates. Research was conducted on Farmer Water Users Associations in irrigation area Papah, began in March to April 2016. The approach taken with qualitative method and designed as a census on the character of descriptive correlation. The result showed that good ability on dialogue and high chance of expressed aspirations, did not necessarily made the participation of members in collective action becomes high. Collective action find in P3A with difficulty in obtaining water for their farming activities in the dry season. Network density GP3A Papah is 1,4 percent, it means low interaction occurs among actors. Collective action would decrease in P3A with high-density network, because in these conditions would create a closed network and occurred high homogeneity of the information so new informations and innovations difficult to enter the network.Keywords : aspiration, collective action, communication network, dialogu
Komunikasi Partisipatif dalam Konteks Kewirausahaan Sosial pada Program Pertanian Padi Organik di Pandeglang
Farmers welfare needs extra attention from agricultural development stakeholders. SRI\u27s organic rice farming program implemented by the Harapan Dhuafa (Harfa) humanitarian agency in Parigi Village, Saketi Sub-district, Pandeglang District, Banten Province has scored social change agents. The steps taken by Harfa in running the program is through participatory communication approach in the process of adoption of organic rice farming innovation SRI method. The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of beneficiary individuals and to analyze the relationship of individual beneficiary characteristics, the intensity of participatory communication, the perception of program benefits and the level of social entrepreneurship, so that participatory communication in the context of social entrepreneurship can be well described in the organic rice farming program SRI. Research results show participative communication in the development of organic rice farming SRI method has a positive impact for the development of social entrepreneurship in Parigi Village. Through intensive participatory communication, the farmers actively engage in dialogue, arguing to reflect the results of the training/field schools in their respective fields. The emergence of individual beneficiary character in organic rice farming in increasing income and also awareness in improving environmental quality and health by producing and consuming organic rice. Based on the analysis using chi square correlation showed that there is no real relationship between the characteristics of individual beneficiaries with the intensity of participatory communication, the perception of program benefits and the level of social entrepreneurship. That is, the characteristics of individual beneficiaries is not a benchmark in an effort to increase organic rice farming methods SRI. Factors that have major influence on the intensity of participatory communication, the perception of program benefits and the level of social entrepreneurship
Analisis Program Tanggung Jawab Sosial PT Bumi Konawe Mining
PT Bumi Konawe Mining (PT BKM) is a company with foreign (Russian) investment which is working in the field of excavating and trading nickel ore overseas. So far, the company owns only one nickel location, in Indonesia, which is on Wowonii island, South East Sulawesi. Company works through local consultant, because the owners are foreigners, which makes local community not to trust them. So the aim of this research is to reveal which level of the CSR mechanism fails to deliver proper result. The goals for the research are (1) To analyze the satisfaction of local community members by CSR program of PT. BKM; (2) To analyze the Corporate Image of PT BKM; (3) To maintain analysis of multi- cultural communication of PT. BKM and describe its mechanism on the basis of their carrying out the CSR program. The method used in this research is quantitative method with a questionnaire and supported by qualitative data obtained through direct interviews with data and respondents using the guide questions. The tool used for the quantitative section is SEM (structural equation modeling). Research using significance level 0.05 or 95% confidence level. The research results reflect that age significantly influence CSR Program, which means the younger the age, the bigger the satisfaction of the CSR Program. CSR program also significantly influence the Perception of the Company by local community members, if the value of a CSR program increases, so does the value of Perception of the Company by local community members, represented by the Image of the Company and Cross-Cultural Communication
Jaringan Komunikasi Pelaku Inovasi Agribisnis Kolam Ikan Air Deras di Kecamatan Caringin Kabupaten Bogor
Running water fish culture is one of the techniques in freshwater fish cultivation. This activity forms an agribusiness system and interactions from the individuals involved. These interactions form a communication network. This study aimed to provide a description of running water fish culture innovation, analyze the interpersonal communication networks in running water fish culture agribusiness, factors that influence the interpersonal communication networks, and analyze the factors that influence business sustainability. This research which used the census method was conducted in Caringin Subdistrict Bogor Regency. Survey results show that the communication network formed was of scattered personal networks. The outdegree centrality and indegree centrality values obtained were categorized as medium respectively. The closeness centrality value is also in the medium category. Whereas the betweenness centrality value for running water fish agribusiness participants is known to be the highest. Those individuals with high betweenness centrality values possess the ability to organize communication in their networks
Pengaruh Majalah Ilmiah Kampus Pengawasan terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap APIP terhadap Fraud, serta Citra Pusdiklatwas BPKP
APIP is an internal government supervisory agency with the strategic function, but its capabilities are still to be improved. Especially the auditor’s competence to prevent and detect fraud. Pusdiklatwas BPKP in supporting the mission of the organization and maintain also enhance the image of the organization, has published a scientific magazine Kampus Pengawasan (KP). The purpose of this study is (1) to test the effect of the use of media magazine KP to change knowledge and attitudes APIP about fraud, (2) test the effect of media usage Magazine KP to the image of the organization, (3) analyze the effect of the characteristics of the reader, the information needs, assess the effectiveness of magazines and selectivity to improve the knowledge and attitudes APIP about fraud and the organization\u27s image. This research uses quasy experimental method with a pretest and posttest nonekuivalen group design. Respondents in this study were 80 auditors from the Inspektorat office throughout Indonesia who are following the training program in Pusdiklatwas BPKP. The research proves that the scientific magazine KP significantly influence the rising effect of the magazine in the form of knowledge and attitudes APIP about fraud but does not significantly affect the organization\u27s image enhancement both image institution and the teacher\u27s image. Other variables that contributed significantly affect the influence of the magazine is characteristic of the reader, the assessment of effectiveness and selectivity while the organization\u27s image is affected by characteristic of the reader
Pengaruh Hambatan Komunikasi Antarbudaya Suku Sunda dengan Non-Sunda terhadap Efektivitas Komunikasi
Cultural diversity in Indonesia has positive and negative impacts. Generally, the positive impact is becoming a nation\u27s wealth that could be a capital to unite the nation. In the other hand, the negative impact which occurred if this cultural diversity can not be integrated and well-organized so it will make misinterpret which is ultimately can lead to conflict and discord nation. This study aims to 1) analyze the communication effectiveness, 2) analyze intercultural communication barriers which occurred between Sundanese and non-Sundanese, 3) analyze the influence of intercultural communication barriers on the communication effectiveness between Sundanese and non-Sundanese. The research is located in Tanjungbaru village, Cikarang Timur district, Bekasi Regency considering the number of migrants with diverse ethnics. The methodology of this research was survey research method (explanatory), with the questionnaire as a research instrument, and supported by qualitative data that obtained through in-depth interviews to the informants. The sampling technique that used was simple random sampling with 40 pairs of friends that have different cultures. The statistical analysis used multiple linear regression test that the result showed that there is a significant influence in intercultural communication barriers on communication effectiveness. The most significant influence on the effectiveness communication of the sequential is psychocultural barriers, cultural barriers and environmental barriers
Model Komunikasi untuk Membangun Kesiapan Perubahan
This study aims to formulate a communication model to build the readiness of changes in traditional market traders. This research is related to traditional market revitalization plan to face competition especially from modern retailer. The method used is survey which result is analyzed by using causality approach with LISREL tool and reinforced with result from depth interview. The result is in the picture that in the face of revitalization, traders are in a situation of uncertainty. On the other hand, overall elements ranging from trader characteristics, message sources, messages, and participatory communications have a positive impact on merchant readiness associated with revitalization with high-capacity merchant corporation conditions. However, to build the readiness of traders, the main thing to do is to build the entrepreneurial capacity of traders. The lack of success in building entrepreneurial capacity has a negative impact on the readiness of traders. Appropriate communication models involving market managers as a credible source of messages, message content on the benefits and risks of effective revitalization develop the trader\u27s motivation to change, and the media that permits immediate responses from communication actors
Komunikasi Partisipatif Kelompok Sadar Wisata Dalam Pengelolaan Wisata Gunung Api Purba Nglanggeran, Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
One of the uniqueness ancient volcano attractions in Gunung Kidul is located in the village of Nglanggeran which composed of old volcanic material, geologically very unique and high scientific value. Participatory communication has the principle of horizontal communication to encourage community participation through dialogue. Tourism Awareness Group Formation (Pokdarwis) begins with the dialogue process by young people who have a common vision in developing the natural potential Nglanggeran ancient volcano. The purposes of this study are: 1. Describe the participatory communication of Pokdarwis; 2. Analyze the relationship between individual characteristics, the credibility of the facilitator, the institutional support and participatory communication; and 3. Analyze the relationship between participatory communication of Pokdarwis and the management of Nglanggeran ancient volcano. This study used quantitative and qualitative approaches. The study conclude that :1) Pokdarwis able to receive new information properly, higher knowledge, and highly motivated. Honesty, expertise, attractiveness and familiarity of facilitators able to support better tourism management. Capital, facilities and infrastructures have sufficiently enough to support tourist management activities; 2) There is significant and positive relationship between individual characteristics, facilitator\u27s credibility, institutional support and the participatory communication and 3) There is significant and positive relationship between tourism management and participatory communication.Key Words : participatory communication, pokdarwis, facilitator, ancient volcano, gunung kidu