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POLA PEMASARAN SAPI POTONG JENIS PERANAKAN ONGOLE DI PASAR BLANTIK KAWANGKOAN (STUDI KASUS)
Get PDFMARKETING PATTERN OF ONGOLE CROSSBRED BEEF CATTLE IN THE KAWANGKOAN “BLANTIK†MARKET (CASE STUDY). This study was done to identify the marketing pattern of beef cattle and factors causing the price difference at kawangkoan “blantik†market. The sample was determined using method of purposive sampling techniques and involving respondent of 10 household farmers. The criteria of respondents were as follows: 1). They had knowledge of “blantik†market marketing activities. 2). They were active in any marketing activity 3). They had the experiences in the transaction of beef cattle in the “blantik†market place. Data collections method used were conducted by surveys and interviews. A sort of descriptive set data analysis was examined the cases occurred in the field and the results of previous studies.The exterior assessment was factor mostly affecting different prices in the “blantik†market of Kawangkoan. Key word : Marketing pattern, “blantik†market, beef cattle
PENGARUH JARAK TANAM indigofera zollingeriana TERHADAP KAPASITAS TAMPUNG POTENSIAL TERNAK SAPI DI AREAL PERTANAMAN KELAPA
Get PDFTHE EFFECT OF PLANTING SPACINGÂ indigofera zollingeriana ON POTENTIAL CARRYINGÂ CAPACITY OF BEEF CATTLE IN COCONUT PLANTATION. This study seeks to know the influence of the distance cropping indigofera zollingeriana faith in capacity of the potential capacity cattle in the area coconut plantations with distance different cropping. This research using complete random design (CRD) with 3 treatment consisting of j1: distance cropping 1,0 m x 0,5 m , j2: distance cropping 1,0 m x 1,0 m, and j3: distance cropping 1,0 m x 1,5 m, each treatment consisted of 6 test. Variable measured was fresh production, the production of dry ingredients and capacity capacity. The analysis showed that the treatment plant exert distance different very real (P<0,01 ) of fresh production, the production of dry ingredients and capacity potential capacity test BNJ showed that the distance cropping 1,0 m x 0,5 m give fresh production, the production of dry ingredients and capacity different capacity very real (P<0,01 ) higher than the plant 1,0 m x 1,0 m and distance cropping 1,0 m x 1,5 m . It can be concluded that the distance plant 1,0 m x 0,5 m produce fresh production, the production of dry substances and capacity of the highest potential capacity .Key words: Indigofera zollingeriana, planting space, Potential carrying capacit
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN DAGING AYAM BURAS DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA MANADO
Get PDFFACTORS AFFECTING DEMAND FOR NATIVE CHICKEN MEAT IN TRADITIONAL MARKET MANADO CITY. The objective of this study was to know the influence of native chicken meat price, taste and consumers’ income on the demand of native chicken meat in traditional market of Manado city. Accidental sampling method was use in this study. Fifty sample of consumers was randomly chosen in Bersehati market and 50 respondents taken in Pinasungkulan market. Therefore the total respondents included in this research was 100 consumers. The study showed that both overall and partially test indicated that chicken meat pice, consumers’ income and consumers’ appetite was significantly affecting demand for native chicken by consumers on traditional market in Manado cit
INFESTASI CAPLAK (Boophilus microplus) PADA TERNAK SAPI DI DESA PINABETENGAN KECAMATAN TOMPASO KABUPATEN MINAHASA
Get PDFThis research was conducted in Pinabetengan village to calculate the prevalence and preference of tick infestations in cattle in Pinabetengan Village, Tompaso District, Minahasa Regency. This study uses the Purposive Random Sampling method. 64 cattles were used as samples. Collecting ticks starts from the head, neck, back, groin, legs, and tail, then put in a bottle containing 70% alcohol based on the body parts of the animal. Based on the result research  that 30 cattles were found to be infested of tick. Preferences of ticks on body parts of cattle show that at the groin is the most infestation of ticks. The tick infestation preference based on sex it turn out that female cattle are more often infested with tick. Based on the results and discussion it can be concluded that the cattle in the North Pinabetengan village infested with Boophilus microplus tick is 46.9%. Preference for tick infestation on the body parts that are most commonly found in the groin of cattle. Preference for tick infestation in female cattle is 4.38 ticks, while male cattle are 3.33 ticks.Keywords: Ticks, Infestations, Preference, Prevalence, Co
KAJIAN KRITERIA INVESTASI KONVENSIONAL DAN LINGKUNGAN PETERNAKAN BABI DI KOTA TOMOHON
Get PDFABSTRACTSTUDY OF CONVENTIONAL INVESTMENT CRITERIA AND ENVIRONMENTAL OF PIG FARMING IN TOMOHON CITY. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of conventional (private) and environment (externalities) investment criteria, which determine the extent of the economic feasibility of the externalities investment criteria taking into account the private costs (conventional costs) and externalities costs (environmental costs) in the pig farm agribusiness. This research was conducted in Tomohon, where the sample pig farms that have business scale criterion of <1,000, 1,000-5,000, and > 5,000 heads. The analysis used the analysis of investment criteria to look at the externalities economic feasibility of the pig farms, with the calculation of Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). NPV of conventionally and externalities was greater than zero or positive, these results suggest that the companies have been conventionally sampled financially feasibility, as well as the investment plan of externalities. IRR conventional and externalities is greater than one, these results indicate that the samples with conventional and externalities investment companies are still profitable, especially if the investment is viewed in the environment, it would be beneficial as it will reduce the environmental impact. BC ratio values conventionally and externalities is greater than one, these results suggest that the externalities investment is feasible for conducting.Keywords :Economy, Environment, Pig Farms, Tomoho
INFESTASI KUTU PADA AYAM KAMPUNG (Gallus gallus domestic) DI DESA TOLOK KECAMATAN TOMPASO KABUPATEN MINAHASA
Get PDFLOUSE INFESTATION AT LOCAL LAYING HENS (Gallus gallus domestic) AT TOLOKVILLAGE TOMPASO DISTRICT OF MINAHASA REGENCY. The objective of this study was to count the infestation, preference of this louse on parts of the body and sex of birds, The purposive random sampling method was used in sample collection implemented manually on the birds stated in the morning and in the afternoon by screening all body of birds initiated from head, neck, hip, abdomen, thigh, and tail using all fingers. Samples of louses found were filled into bottle containing alcohol of 70%. Samples of louses were counted. Result showed that the parasite found one type of louse (Menopon gallinae) with preference infestation of 87.5% from 40 local laying hens spreading on the body parts of birds in the average frequencies on hip of birds about 6.23 louses/bird, on neck of bird about 3.43 louse/bird, on abdomen of bird about 5.48 louses/bird, on thigh about 0.83 louses/bird and on tail about 1.28 louses/bird. The preference of parasite was found on female bird with the average of 20.35 louses/female bird and 14.10 louse/male bird. Key words: Infestation, louses, local laying hens
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN SUHU EKSTRAKSI TERHADAP KEKUATAN GEL, VISKOSITAS, RENDEMEN DAN pH GELATIN KULIT BABI
Get PDFTHE EFFECT OF EXTRACTION TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCES ON GEL STRENGTH, VISCOCITY, YIELD AND pH OF PIGSKIN GELATIN. This study aims to determine the influence of differences in extraction temperature on gel strength, viscosity, yield and pH value of pigskin. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with an extraction temperature treatment (40℃, 50℃, 60℃ and 70℃), each treatment repeated four times. The results showed that the differences in gelatin extraction temperature of pigskin had a significantly different effect (P <0.05) on gel strength and yield of pigskin gelatin, but had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on viscosity and pH value. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the gelatin from pigskin with an extraction temperature of 70℃ had a optimal physical characteristics.Keywords : Extraction, Gelatin, Pigski
PENAMBAHAN DAUN GEDI (Abelmoschus Manihot (L) Medik) SEBAGAI “ADDITIVE†DALAM AIR MINUM DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PERFORMANS AYAM KAMPUNG SUPER
Get PDFUTILIZATION OF “GEDI LEAF (Abelmoschus Manihot (L) Medik) AS“ADDITIVE†IN DRINKING WATER RELATED TO THE PERFORMANCE OF INDONESIAN SUPER NATIVE CHICKEN. Research was done to evaluate the performance of Indonesian super native chicken treated with “Gedi†leaf (Abelmoschus Manihot (L) Medik) as“Additive†in drinking water. Study was conducted using hundred individuals of the Indonesian super native day old chicken. The juice of “Gedi†leaf (Abelmoschus Manihot (L) Medik) was given as in forms of the four treatments as follows, drinking water without “Gedi†leaf as control (P0), drinking water with 10 ml juice of “Gedi†leaf per liter of drinking water (P1), drinking water with 20 ml juice of “Gedi†leaf per liter of drinking water (P2), and drinking water with 30 ml juice of “Gedi†leaf per liter of drinking water (P3). Treatments were applied to the birds at 6 weeks old by completely randomized design five replications at each treatment. Data were taken during 5 weeks. Feeds were using 73 percents of commercial feed added by 10 percents of corn and 17 percents of rice bran with nutritional composition of crude protein 19.49 percents, crude fiber 4.66 percents, fat 3.63 percents, Calcium 1.02 percents, Phosphorus 0.66 percents and metabolic energy of 2920 kcal/kg, all given ad libitum. Variables measurement were focused on feed consumption, drinking water consumption, average daily gain, and feed conversion. Results showed that drinking water with 30 ml juice of “Gedi†leaf per liter of drinking water (P3) was not significantly different with other treatments for feed and drinking water consumption, except for average daily gain and feed conversion. The treatments of P1 and P2 were not significantly different for average daily gain, but these treatments were higher in average daily gain compared with control (P0). The highest value of feed conversion was obtained at treatment P3 and the lowest value was found at treatment P1. These values indicated that the best feed conversion was treatment P1. Therefore, it can be concluded that juice of “Gedi†leaf can be used as the alternative additive feed in drinking water up to 20 ml juice of “Gedi†leaf per liter of drinking water in term of high average daily gain and feed conversion of Indonesian super native chicken. Key words: Drinking water, “Gedi†leaf, Indonesian super native chicken
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN DAN JUMLAH ANGGOTA RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP KONSUMSI DAGING BABI DI KELURAHAN RURUKAN 1 KECAMATAN TOMOHON TIMUR KOTA TOMOHON
Get PDFEFFECT OF INCOME AND TOTAL FAMILY MEMBER ON PORK CONSUMPTION AT RURUKAN 1 VILLAGE, EAST TOMOHON DISTRICT IN TOMOHOM CITY. Study was conducted to evaluate effect of income and total family member on average pork consumption at Rurukan 1 village, East Tomohon district in Tomohom city. Study was done on November to December 2019, using survey method. Study showed that average pork consumption per month of the family was two kg. Income of family member affected significantly (P<0.01) of pork consumption. In addition, total family member affected significantly (P<0.05) of pork consumption. Therefore, it can be concluded that average pork consumption per family per month reached 2.2 kg, significantly affected by income and total family member at Rurukan 1 village, East Tomohon district in Tomohom city