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Hak-Hak Perempuan Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam: Kajian Terhadap Kitab Mir'at al-Tullab Syeikh Abdurrauf al-Singkili
Full text linkAbdurrauf al-Singkili is the mufti of the kingdom of Aceh Darusallam and is also an influential scholar in the archipelago. This research examines the political rights of women in the book Mir'at Al-Tullab by Sheikh Abdurrauf Syiah Kuala. This article is a qualitative study with a descriptive approach. The data used in this study is divided into two, primary data and secondary data. The primary data was obtained from the work of Sheikh Abdulrauf al-Singkili Mir'at al-Tullab fi Tashil Ma'rifat al-Ahkam al-Syar'iyyat li al-Malik al-Wahab, while secondary data was obtained from books, books, journals and articles -Other articles related to the chosen theme. This research shows that Sheikh Abdulrauf al-Singkili in his book considers women's political rights to have no significant differences from men's, women and men have the same rights in politics. Because the texts of the Koran do not explicitly mention the differences between these two creatures, however, he admits that there are certain things that make men the leaders of women
The Urgency of Education as a Human Investment in Improving the Quality of Education at SMP Negeri 8 Langsa City
No full textThis article's topic is centered on elements of basic education that can enhance the human development index's quality. The significance of discussing is connected to investing in education or using it as a major source of capital to achieve a country's development objectives. The discussion in this article has led to a classification of the four characteristics of students, educators, education staff, and parents or the community as human resources as investment capital in education at SMP Negeri 8 Langsa. Government support still holds a disproportionate amount of the investment in education funding in SMP Negeri eight Langsa. The return on investment in education, in the form of graduates, can rise even further, enhancing peoples' quality of life. At SMP Negeri 8 Langsa, the use of human resources as educational investment capital is divided into four categories. Aspects relating to students, teachers, employees, parents, or the community. Based on the school's potential, these four elements serve as the total capital for implementing, growing, and improving the quality of educatio
Bimbingan dan Latihan melalui Program In House Training untuk Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru
Full text linkLimitations of the teacher's ability to innovate in classroom learning result in low learning outcomes for learners. So that this becomes a special note on supervision activities that are routinely carried out by the principal. the purpose of this research is to provide guidance and exercises to teachers in implementing the learning models suggested in K-13 to be used in the classroom. The research method used is school action research, with the number of study subjects as many as 29 teachers. Instrume used in the form of worksheets and observation sheets. Analysis of the data used uses deceptive statistics. The results showed that there was an increase in the competence of teacher professionalism in applying the learning model in the classroom through the in-house training program. Therefore, this IHT program is highly recommended to be used in various training to help teachers who are struggling and want to develop themselve
Inspiration of Women's Leadership in the Qur'an
No full textWomen have always been an interesting topic to discuss, and the discussion of women gets a sizable portion in the Qur'an. But unfortunately, there are still some narrow views in patriarchal culture that discriminate against women. This paper aims to highlight and analyze in depth the virtues and privileges of women in the Qur'an, which so far are still considered as subordinates. The method used in this study is a library research method with a semantic approach, this approach is used to examine the verses of the Qur'an related to the privileges of women and who the women mentioned in the Qur'an are. The results showed several women mentioned in the Qur'an Maryam, Fatât Madyan, Imara'atu Fir'ûn, Malika Saba', Imra'atu Imran, Maryam bint Imran and Khaulah bint Tha'labah. Their stories in the Koran confirm that women have excelled in both spiritual and professional careers, and that their strengths aren't domination by one gender. This argument gives a different perspective that women also have equal opportunities to achieve, do good, and enter the political, leadership, social and economic spheres
Efektivitas Aplikasi Ujian Berbasis Komputer Noninternet dalam Penilaian Akhir Semester Siswa Menengah Atas
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to find out; (1) assessment techniques used in the end-of-semester assessment at SMA Negeri 1 Rantau Selamat before using a computer-based examination application; (2) how to implement a non-internet computer-based examination application at SMA Negeri 1 Rantau Selamat, and; (3) the effectiveness of non-internet computer-based exam applications as a means of in the end-of-semester assessment at SMA Negeri 1 Rantau Selamat. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected by the method of interviews, observations and study of documents. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. The results showed that (1) the assessment technique that is often used in end-of-semester assessments is to use test papers and also use online exams based on internet by utilizing Google LMS and Microsoft LMS; (2) The implementation of non-internet computer-based exams is carried out with the planning stages of the IT team, question preparation workshops by teachers, and scheduled implementation of exams; (3) the application of non-internet computer-based examinations has an impact on the efficiency of the results examination time, the objectivity of the assessment, and the optimization of the academic honesty of students
Gagasan Islamisasi Ilmu Pengetahuan: Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas Dan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia
No full textThe Islamization of the science movement arose due to Muslim intellectual concerns about the scientific crisis experienced by Muslims because it was contaminated with secular-based Western science and was incompatible with Muslims because it separated religion from science. The purpose of this study is to raise the idea of Islamization of science by Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas and the response of several Indonesian Muslim intellectuals to the idea of science. By looking at the characters' essays and descriptive-analytical-critical methods, the researchers found that al-Attas offered the concept of Islamization of science and the concept of Islamic education. Meanwhile, Indonesian Muslim intellectuals offer the concept of the Islamization of science in the integration-interconnectivity of knowledge. The concept of integration of knowledge precedes or surpasses the Islamization movement of Naquib al-Attas because this movement was motivated by the Islamic renewal movement that was born at the end of the 19th century, long before the Islamization of science was born in the 20th century
Pelaksanaan Pemeliharaan Sarana dan Prasarana Pendidikan pada Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the implementation of the maintenance of educational facilities and infrastructure at MI Nurul Ulum and analyze the factors that influence it. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative research type using a qualitative descriptive approach. The research data were collected using the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. The techniques used in data analysis are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the maintenance of educational facilities and infrastructure at MI Nurul Ulum can be said to be quite good in terms of the indicators of the implementation of the maintenance of educational facilities and infrastructure, namely coordination, motivation, communication and direction. The implementation that has been carried out has been considered quite good although there are still shortcomings in the implementation of the maintenance of these facilities and infrastructure. Therefore, in the implementation of the maintenance of facilities and infrastructure, it should be further improved in order to achieve the previously planned goals. The supporting factors for the implementation of the maintenance of educational facilities and infrastructure are school facilities, recording of facilities and infrastructure, the role of school committees, and teacher involvement. While the inhibiting factors are the lack of budget, limited human resources in accordance with their fields, and goals that are less focused
Respon Orang Tua terhadap Pembelajaran Daring selama Pandemi Covid-19
Full text linkIn 2020, the learning process underwent a change, from face-to-face learning to BDR (Learning from Home) or known as Online Learning (In Network). This is because, due to a virus outbreak that has hit all countries including Indonesia, the government has issued a policy on WFH (Work from Home), which is a learning system that is carried out from home using mobile phones, the internet and supporting applications. The implementation of online learning, triggers various comments and objections that occur in the field, such as the lack of facilities, infrastructure, learning burden, finance and time. This study aims to determine the response of parents to online learning during Covid-19. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely the research carried out focused on a particular case to be observed and analyzed carefully to completion. In this study, the methods used to analyze the data are data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of the study indicate that the response of parents to online learning when accompanying and guiding children in carrying out learning is in terms of facilities, infrastructure, learning load, financially and tim
The Establishment of Mulla Sadra’s Philosophy: Main Concepts on Al-Hikmah Al-Muta’alliyah
No full textThe purpose of this article is to review the main concepts of Mulla Sadra’s philosophy. These ideas are the foundation of the Al-Hikmah Al-Muta'alliyah group of philosophy theory. This philosophy, along with Al-Hikmah Al-Masya'iyyah and Al-Hikmah Al-Isyraqiyah, is one of the three major groups in Islamic philosophy. This study used a descriptive analysis. The author reviews the main work of Mulla Sadra, namely Al-Hikmah Al-Muta'alliyah fil Al-Sysfar 'Aqliyah Arba'ah and another book, namely Al-Masya'ir. Secondary references are also used, such as Mulla Sadra's other works and they’re relevant to the subject of study. This study attempts to identify the six concepts that make up the philosophical theory of Al-Hikmah Al-Muta'alliyah, namely: the fundamental of wujûd (Ashalat al- Wujûd), the gradation of wujûd (Tâskîkal-Wujûd), the poverty of cause (Illîyah), the simple reality (Basith al-Haqîqah), the substance movement (al-Harakah al-Jawhayiah), and the unity of subject and object (Ittihad Aqil wa Ma'qûl). These concepts demonstrate that Mulla Sadra's philosophy has strong conceptual roots and is difficult to refute. As a result, Mulla Sadra's philosophy remains one of the most influential groups of Islamic philosophy.
 
Pola Interaksi Sosial Kelompok Islam dalam Sejarah Konsensus Dasar Negara Indonesia
Full text linkThis study aims to identify patterns of social interaction and the basis of argumentation of Islamic groups in the history of the consensus formulation of the primary state of Indonesia. This literature research uses a normative-historical approach. Associative and dissosiative intercation patterns become theories of analysis. The results showed that the pattern of social interaction of Islamic groups in the history of the consesus of the basic formulation of the Indonesian state used associative interaction patterns in the form of compromising attitudes towards nationalist groups. There are five big reasons for the compromise to be considered. First, the threat of disintegration from the representatives of Eastern Indonesia if the seven words in the state basis and the Islamic clauses of the Constitution are passed. Second, Indonesia's condition at that time experienced a power vacuum, becoming a momentum toward independence. Third, the promise of the secular nationalist group, after independence, a special meeting will be held to discuss the basis of the state and the constitution. Fourth, General Election discourse six months after Indonesia's independence, if it wins, it is hoped there will be an Islamic constitution. Fifth, the replacement of the sentence "Almighty Godhead" from "Godhead, with the obligation to carry out Islamic law for its adherents." because it is by the teachings of tawhid. Theoretical implications require a symbiotic, inclusive, and moderate paradigm for Muslims to accept the essential pluralism and universalism of the Indonesian state as a multicultural country