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Multimedia Flipbook Development Using the Hannafin and Peck Model in IPAS Learning at MIS Terpadu Langsa
No full textStudents have a significant affinity with digital technology. Therefore, teachers are required to have basic skills in designing and packaging learning that utilizes digital technology to attract and motivate students. This study aims to develop multimedia flipbooks with the Hannafin and Peck model, test the feasibility of the media, and analyze teacher responses and student responses. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the Hannafin and Peck development model which consists of three phases, namely: (1) needs analysis (analysis); (2) design (design); (3) development (development), implementation (implementation). In the Hannafin and Peck model, all phases involve a process of evaluation and revision. The research subjects were digital fifth grade students of MIS Terpadu Langsa. The results showed that the feasibility of the media can be seen from the average results of validation from the six validators. Material expert validation 94.6% (Very Feasible), media expert validation 95.3% (Very Feasible), language expert validation 82.65% (Very Feasible). Thus it can be concluded that multimedia flipbooks using the Hannafin and Peck model are suitable for use in the learning process for digital fifth grade students of MIS Terpadu Langsa
The Controversy of Siyahi Marriage: A Maqasid Shariah Perspective and Its Relevance in Indonesia
No full textThe phenomenon of Nikah Siyahi, or temporary marriage during travel, has become a controversial topic in Islamic law. This practice is often carried out by Muslim travelers to enjoy sexual relations without violating religious principles. However, scholars have diverse opinions regarding Nikah Siyahi. Some endorse it as an alternative to avoiding zina (fornication), while others reject it for undermining fundamental values of marriage, such as commitment and purity. This study aims to explore Islamic legal perspectives on Nikah Siyahi and analyze the impacts of this practice through the lens of Maqasid Shariah, which are the primary principles of Islamic law intended to protect religion, life, lineage, property, and intellect. The research employs a library research method to gather views from various literatures on Islamic law. Although it may formally meet the requirements of Islamic marriage, Nikah Siyahi fundamentally contradicts the ideal objectives of marriage in Islam. From the perspective of Maqasid Shariah, this practice can have negative repercussions on the dignity of religion, mental health, family stability, and the rights of offspring. In Indonesia, where marriage law is clearly regulated, this practice brings more harm than benefit. Therefore, the enforcement of law and community education regarding the essence of marriage in Islam must be strengthened to protect fundamental values of Sharia
محاولات هيئة إشراف اللّغة في ترقية مهارة الكلام طالبات الفصل الأول بمعهد دار السلام كونتور للبنات الحرم الثالث للتربية الإسلامية الحديثة عام 2020-2021
No full textDarussalam Gontor Islamic Boarding School is one of the educational institutions in Indonesia that uses Arabic in daily activity. This institute chooses speaking skills as the first skill to be learned. It cannot be denied that the ability to speak is one of the most important aspects of language activities for children and adults. The linguistic competence of the new students is the main of the research is related to the speaking ability of the first grade students. Researchers found that language advisors have a special role in improving their linguistic skills through various approaches to develop them, especially in speaking skills. Therefore, the researchers specialized in their research on language counseling staff in their efforts to improve the speaking skills of first-grade students because the language advisory staff contributed quite a lot in language activities in this lodge. Therefore, the researcher wanted to know the efforts of the language advisory staff in improving the speaking skills of first-grade students at the Darussalam Gontor Islamic Boarding School of Third Campus Female at 2020-2021. Researchers used a qualitative approach with a qualitative descriptive study approach, data collection sources used were observation, interviews, and written documents. The data analysis method that the researcher uses is based on the Miles and Huberman method, namely data reduction, data presentation and analysis, then deduction. From the data analysis, it can be concluded that the program made by the language advisory staff include extracurricular activities such as muhadatsah sobahiyah, mahkamatu-l-lughoh, muhawarah sobahiyyah, idofah masa'iyyah, islah lughoh, musyahadah jama'iyyah, drama contests, and Princess and Queen of Language. This activity is a must be annual activity in this boarding school. These activities use a special approach and different methods, including direct methods, auditory and oral methods, and others. The language advisory staff acts as the main person in charge of all language activities at this lodge in and enforcing the language rules in this lodge
The Reformation Era in Indonesia: Santri's Polarization and the Developmental Dynamics of Pesantren
No full textSince the fall of Suharto's regime in 1998, Indonesia has entered a new era of democracy dubbed the Reformation era. Religious ideology grew throughout this period, both locally and as a result of globalization. As a result, the polarization of students can no longer be read through classical or conventional typologies. The classic typology of students in the style of Clifford Geertz, followed by Yon Machmudi and Ahmad Najib Burhani's typology of students, also needs to represent the reality of students in the reform era fully. So, the literature study supported by interview data offers a new typology of santri divided into four forms, namely ideological, sociological, academic, and political santri. These four typologies color students’ polarization and impact the dynamics of Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. However, this polarization in many cases experienced a "mess of polarization", so it was difficult to read the direction of the dynamics of Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia during the reform era except with high monitoring intensity. Generally, the dynamics of the rapid trend are split into two big poles, moderatism and fundamentalism or radicalism, but they are still very flexible
The Disaster of Literacy: Prevention of News Forwarding Tendencies on Social Media
Full text linkOne of the indicators of insufficient literacy knowledge in society is their susceptibility to deal with conflict, hate speech, hoax, and defamation. This article represents research findings aimed at exploring the literacy skills of the academic community of IAIN Langsa in accepting disastrous information on news that leads to harmful and misleading content. Moreover, it also aimed at disseminating preventive information for not forwarding news obtained from social media, which is used as a medium of information, to reduce the disaster risks that trigger a moral loss in society. This research applied descriptive methods. The research subjects were students, lecturers, and staff of IAIN Langsa. Data were collected using a questionnaire via Google form and semi-structured interviews
What Neo-FPI offers toward the Muslim Community: Exploring a New Face of Islamic Activism and Populism in Indonesia
Full text linkDespite the image of traditional-moderate Islam in Indonesia, a religious-conservatism group such as Islamic Defenders Front (Front Pembela Islam or FPI) had colored Islamic activism and populism in Indonesia in the last two decades. This group is indeed notoriously full of controversy because of harsh approaches and having a political mission, notably during the 2017 Jakarta gubernatorial election. The series of violent approaches and opposing Pancasila ideology then lead to the disbandment of FPI at the end of 2020 through a joint ministerial decision that brought several consequences, particularly in public perception. On the one hand, some might assume that public security, peace, and tranquillity have been achieved by violence-based group, but on the other hand, some might argue that this dissolution has received public sympathy as the government seems to be more authoritative and FPI bravely keep opposing and channeling public disappointment. Afterward, in early January 2021 with a new name, Islamic Brotherhood Front (Front Persaudaraan Islam or Neo-FPI) was reborn. This study aimed at exploring how Neo-FPI responds and transforms after being dissolved constitutionally by the government and to what extent this rebirth is accepted by the Muslim community. Through Sidney Tarrow’s social movement theory, this research will assess Neo-FPI as a discourse of Islamic activism and populism through library research and will interview the group’s members. The result of the study shows that the Neo-FPI might try to attempt on humanistic approach and moderation within the religious movement. However, substantially this group will not be different from the old version like an apple that falls not far from the tree. In addition, it is interesting to see how this group coup with the pandemic situation as the group’s leader has been sentenced to jail due to legal issues
Educational Financing Management: Concepts, Implications and Quality Development
No full textEducation financing is part of implementing quality education in educational institutions or academic units that program their institutions to become quality institutions. However, the tug-of-war of interest in providing funding is often experienced by educational institutions so that educational institutions stand idly by, waiting for donors to obtain funding to create quality educational institutions. This research is a type of library research, namely research that is carried out through critical and in-depth studies of library materials that are considered relevant. Find in the field. The research findings indicate that the cost of education has an important influence on improving the quality of education. The use of education costs evenly is expected to improve the overall quality of education in all circles of society. Furthermore, cooperation between the government, local government, and the community needs to support a qualified and high-quality learning process. The high cost of education will follow the qualified and high-quality education. The higher the quality of education, the higher the cost of education, and the lower the quality of education, the lower the cost of educatio
Eclipse in a Philosopher's Perspective; Construction of Myth, Tawhid, and Shari'a
No full textEclipse is a natural phenomenon that has a variety of determinations from time to time. Historically, eclipses were first believed to be mythical events and were closely associated with the existence of gods. When Islam came, the eclipse changed into the dimensions of tawhid and Sharia. Tawhid talks about how natural phenomena show the power and existence of Allah Almighty, while the dimension of sharia is reflected in the existence of eclipse prayers in Islam. Long before Islam came, philosophers had discussed the phenomenon of eclipses, nowadays eclipses are a serious study, especially in the study of Falak. This article is classified as literature research with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is a descriptive analysis study. The results of the study concluded that eclipses in philosophers' thoughts are still connected with the dimensions of myth and sharia. The eclipse prayer service is a manifestation of tawhid as a form of gratitude and hope
Paths of Spiritual Devotion: Investigating Urip Sejati Adherents in Onggosoro, Giritengah, through the Lens of Religious Moderation
Full text linkThis research delves into the phenomenon of Urip Sejati adherence among the community of Onggosoro in Giritengah. Urip Sejati is a religious concept rooted in Javanese spirituality, emphasizing a path of devotion that seeks inner enlightenment and harmony. The study employs a comprehensive lens of religious moderation to examine individuals' practices, beliefs, and attitudes to illuminate how Urip Sejati followers negotiate their spiritual pursuits within the context of contemporary religious dynamics. Drawing upon a qualitative approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and analysis of relevant documents. The research sought to explore the extent to which Urip Sejati adherents embody religious moderation in their daily lives, how their practices reflect principles of inclusivity, tolerance, and interfaith dialogue, and whether their spiritual journey promotes social cohesion within the broader community. Findings reveal diverse expressions of Urip Sejati devotion, with adherents navigating a balance between individual spiritual exploration and communal interconnectedness. Furthermore, the study uncovers various factors influencing religious moderation within the Urip Sejati context, including historical and cultural backgrounds, socio-political dynamics, and interactions with neighboring religious traditions. This research contributes to the existing discourse on religious moderation, highlighting the significance of local spiritual practices in fostering tolerance and coexistence. It underscores the need for nuanced understandings of religiosity beyond traditional institutional frameworks and posits Urip Sejati as a compelling case study for engaging with the intricacies of religious diversity in contemporary society. The findings not only enrich our comprehension of Urip Sejati as a religious phenomenon but also contribute to broader discussions on the dynamic interplay between devotion, moderation, and communal dynamics in the realm of fait
Analysis Of Language Acquisition in The Qur'an Psycholinguistic Perspectives in Education
No full textThis study aims to investigate language acquisition in the Qur'an in more detail from a psycholinguistic perspective. A psycholinguistic lens is used to explore language in this article. This study chose a descriptive qualitative approach as the research methodology. The literature review uses the data source, which looks for data sources in papers and books from scientific journals related to the previous research. The data collection method used in this research is a library or literature review. The material to be observed is journal articles that discuss language acquisition in the Qur'an from a psycholinguistic perspective. According to the findings of this study, Arabic is the language of religion and international communication in the current global era. Therefore, it cannot be denied that learning Arabic is very important for understanding religious teachings, especially the teachings contained in the Qur'an. Psycholinguistic understanding is essential for language learning because it allows one to understand the psychological processes that occur when someone speaks, reads, writes, or listens, as well as the processes that happen when someone says, reads, and reports. This understanding allows one to see alternative psychological solutions to language learning problem