Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB
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MEI’S ATTEMPT TO FULLFIL HER NEUROTIC NEED AS DEPICTED IN HWEE HWEE TAN’S NOVEL FOREIGN BODIES
No full textIn human development, someone cannot stay away from problems whether they are conflict with others or conflict within themselves. Those who fail in overcoming their problems and reach self-realization are called neurotics. The purpose of this study is to analyze Mei's neurotic needs as well as her attempt to fulfill those needs as depicted in Hwee Hwee Tan's novel Foreign Bodies.Psychological approach is applied to the analysis of the novel and the theoretical framework is derived from the idea of Karen Horney's theory of neurosis, which is taken from her book Self Analysis. The theory categorize neurotic's problems into ten kind of needs based on their own neurotic‟s behavior. Attention is also given to Mei's attempt to fulfill her neurotic needs in order to be a normal person.The study finds out that Mei has neurotic needs of independence and selfsufficiency due to her traumatic childhood experience. Since then, Mei develops the withdrawal strategy that makes her becomes cold, aloof, and indifferent. Mei also hates her family, the Chinese culture, and her nationality. After going through some experiences, Mei finally accepts the fact that life is not always fair. She has to accept reality and forgive those who hurt her in order to get peace.The writer infers that family relationship plays significant role in shaping Mei's neurotic behavior. The writer hopes that the next researcher will study about the other neurotic characters in this novel by using different approach.Keywords: neurotic, needs, neurosis, Horne
FUNGSI SHUUJOSHI NA, NE, DAN YO DALAM MANGA AZUKI-CHAN JILID 1 KARYA YASUSHI AKIMOTO DAN CHIKA KIMURA
Get PDFKata kunci : Shuujoshi, Komik, “Azuki-chan†Struktur kalimat bahasa Jepang memiliki banyak keunikan apabila dibandingkan dengan bahasa lain. Khususnya dengan adanya shuujoshi, yaitu partikel yang biasanya berada pada akhir kalimat bahasa jepang informal. Kegunaan shuujoshi adalah untuk mewakili berbagai emosi dari sang pembicara. Sayangnya, materi mengenai shuujoshi belum diajarkan secara khusus di jurusan Sastra Jepang Universitas Brawijaya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui fungsi yang terkandung dalam shuujoshi na, ne, dan yo dalam komik Azuki-Chan jilid 1 dan untuk mengetahui apakah ketiga shuujoshi tersebut dapat saling bersubstitusi atau tidak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Obyek dalam penelitian ini adalah 340 kalimat yang mengandung shuujoshi na, ne, dan yo pada manga “Azuki-Chan†jilid 1.  Penggunaan shuujoshi na dalam manga ini sebanyak 83 kalimat, shuujoshi ne sebanyak 109 kalimat, shuujoshi yo sebanyak 148 kalimat. Shuujoshi na berfungsi untuk menunjukkan larangan, perintah, emosi atau perasaan, menyatakan penegasan, kalimat tanya, atau keinginan pembicara. Shuujoshi ne berfungsi untuk menyatakan ajakan, pertanyaan, perasaan kagum, pujian, kecewa, atau terkejut, menunjukkan ketegasan pikiran, menunjukkan persetujuan, menunjukkan permintaan dan perintah. Shuujoshi yo berfungsi untuk menyatakan ajakan, permohonan, perintah, larangan, menegaskan atau menjelaskan sesuatu, menunjukkan omelan, amarah atau menghina. Ketiganya dapat saling bersubstitusi satu sama lain apabila memiliki fungsi menunjukkan perintah, menunjukkan ketegasan pikiran, dan menekankan pendapat pribadi. Penulis menyarankan agar peneliti selanjutnya meneliti fungsi dari ragam shuujoshi yang lainnya Hal tersebut dikarenakan masih banyak ragam shuujoshi lain yang sangat menarik untuk diteliti. Selain itu, dapat juga menggunakan objek kajian penelitian yang lebih bervariasi seperti film atau novel
KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN KEIGO PADA MAHASISWA SASTRA JEPANG ANGKATAN 2010 UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Get PDFKata Kunci: Bahasa, Keigo, Analisis Kesalahan. Keigo merupakan karakteristik bahasa Jepang yang tidak ditemukan padanan maknanya dalam bahasa Indonesia. Penggunaan keigo yang harus memperhatikan uchi-soto terlebih dahulu dengan lawan bicara menyebabkan banyaknya kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh pembelajar bahasa Jepang. Penulis selanjutnya melakukan analisis kesalahan dengan tujuan mengetahui jenis dan penyebab kesalahan yang sering terjadi dalam penggunaan keigo oleh mahasiswa Sastra Jepang angkatan 2010 Universitas Brawijaya.Penelitian ini merupakan bentuk penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa tes dan angket. Sumber data penelitian ini berupa hasil tes dan angket yang dikerjakan oleh sampel yang berjumlah 30 orang. Analisis data menggunakan tabulasi lalu menetapkan jenis dan penyebab kesalahan.Pada hasil penelitian ditemukan jenis kesalahan yang terjadi adalah kesalahan penerimaan, kesalahan perorangan, kesalahan kelompok, kesalahan sosial, kesalahan menganalogi, dan kesalahan lokal. Sedangkan penyebab kesalahan yang terjadi adalah pendapat populer, bahasa ibu, lingkungan, kebiasaan, dan interferensi. Pada penelitian selanjutnya dapat menggunakan teori jenis dan penyebab kesalahan, juga cara pengukuran validitas dan realibilitas yang berbeda
WOMAN’S STRUGGLE IN POLITICS AS REFLECTED IN MARGARET THATCHER’S CHARACTER IN THE MOVIE THE IRON LADY
Get PDFPolitics in England was dominated by men. This made the percentage of women in British parliament became low. That issue described in The Iron Lady film. This film explains about Margaret Thatcher’s struggle to break male domination in politics in England. This study used feminist approach and movie study to analyze The Iron Lady film. In this study, it is revealed that Margaret Thatcher is successful to break male domination on women in politics of England. She proves that women who are reputed as a weak creature and who are also underestimated by men can do the role which is commonly done by men. She started her struggle as a Conservative party’s member. After that she got a place in the British parliament as an education secretary. With her ambition to break male domination in politics, she put up herself to become the leader of Conservative party and finally she was became the first female British Prime Minister. Her success to uphold parliament and rule of law in England to some extent increased percentage of women who participated in British politics
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN GYAKUSETSU NO SETSUZOKUJOSHI -PADA MAHASISWA SASTRA JEPANG ANGKATAN 2008 UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Get PDFConjunctions plays an important role in the delivery of messages through the medium of language. In Japanese there are several kinds of conjunctions, one of which is the continued opposition. There is a contradiction in conjunction conjunction noni, temo and ga. This study aims to answer the second formulation of the problem, namely (1) whether the type of error made ​​when using gyakusetsu students no setsuzokujoshi (2) whether the cause of the error using gyakusetsu no setsuzokujoshi. This study uses a combination of 2 qualitative and quantitative approaches. The data used as the object of analysis to answer the problem is the result of tests and questionnaires by 33 students of Japanese Literature class of 2008 Univercity of Brawijaya.The results showed that there are 4 types of errors. The type of error is a 71% stacking faults, wrong formations some 22%, the removal of a number of 6%, the addition of a 1%. In addition, also found 4 errors of ignorance will cause restriction rules, one hypothesized concept, excessive generalization and application of the rules is not perfect. Authors suggest further research to analyze more gyakusetsu no setsuzokujoshi like keredomo and shikasi. In addition, to find the cause of the error is not only using a questionnaire but could use the interview as his successor
A HUMAN IRONY IN SHIRLEY JACKSON'S THE LOTTERY
Get PDFThis study is aimed to analyze the short story The Lottery to reveal the human irony. To analyze the data, the writer applied Peircean semiotics. The results of data analysis indicate that there is a human irony reflected by the sign in the short story that is The Lottery itself. The discovery of human irony in this short story is done through three levels of understanding the theory of Peircean semiotics. For better study, the writer suggests that English Literature students dig The Lottery because there are many aspects that can be analyzed more deeply for example, using the theory of psychology to examine each character and theory of Cultural Studies to examine the terms and traditions contained in this short story.  Keywords: short story “The Lotteryâ€, human irony, Peircean semiotics
ANALISIS KESALAHAN MEIREIKEI DAN IKOUKEI PADA MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2009 PROGRAM STUDI SASTRA JEPANG UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Get PDFLanguage is used as verbal communication in a community to work together, interact, and yourself identify. If the speaker uses the wrong word formation or not appropriate, the other person will be confused in digesting the meaning of our words. In Japanese language, there are changes in verb form. For example is Japanese command and call form verb (meireikei and ikoukei) changing. Therefore, the title of this study is ‘Error Analysis of Japanese command and call form sentences of   Japanese Literature student class of 2009 Brawijaya University’. There are two problems to be solved in this study, namely : (1) What kind of mistakes do students of Japanese Literature class of 2009 Brawijaya University in using form of the command and call in Japanese sentences ? (2) What causes the error of Japanese Literature student class of 2009 Brawijaya University in using the command and call form in Japanese sentences? This study uses qualitative descriptive type and used questioner as data sources. The respondents are Japanese Literature student class of 2009 Brawijaya University. In the questioner, there are 20 question of command and call form of Japanese sentences. Based on the result of the study, in reality there are many students which choosed the wrong answer when did the questioner. In changing Japanese command and call form, there are students who did not remember about that. Beside that, there are students who did not choosed the answer thoroughly. It is the cause of error what the students did.  Key words : Error analysis, Meireikei, Ikoukei
CHARACTER BUILDING OF TOM SAWYER IN MARK TWAIN’S THE ADVENTURES OF TOM SAWYER
Get PDFNovel, as one of literary works, can be a representation of the real life thatportrays the social and cultural phenomena in a certain society. Novel can be used as thedescription of the influence of society towards the character building of the charactersof  the  novel  as  individual.  In  Mark  Twain’s  The  Adventures of  Tom  Sawyer,  thecharacter building of Tom Sawyer, as the main character, is influenced by the Southsociety in America, which also leads to the development of Tom Sawyer’s personalitiesis implicitly and explicitly shown. The study applies socio-cultural approach as the grounding theory to find out thesocial and cultural phenomena of the South society which influences Tom Sawyer’scharacter building. The background of Mark Twain in terms of The Adventures of TomSawyer novel and the socio-cultural life in the South society are used to provide somesupporting information to make the analysis and interpretation of the study becomesmore comprehensive. The  result  of the  study reveals  that  Mark Twain’s The Adventures of  TomSawyer  elevates  the  socio-cultural  issues  in  the  South  society  that  influence  thecharacter building of Tom Sawyer. The relationship between Tom Sawyer and theSouth  society and  the  psychological process  within  Tom  Sawyer’s personalities isclearly described. However, because this novel does not merely elevate socio-culturalaspects, it is suggested for the next researchers to research it from other perspectives,such as economic condition, racism, or Christian cultural values.Keywords:  Mark  Twain,  The  Adventures  of  Tom  Sawyer,  character  building,personalities, socio-cultural approac
Kritik Molière Terhadap Profesi Dokter Dalam Lakon Le Médecin Malgré Lui
Get PDFEn France, l’un des artistes de théâtre célèbres au 17ème siècle était Molière. En 1666, il était créateur et il était metteur en scène un drame dont le titre est "Le Médecin Malgré Lui."    C’était un drame à la nature comique. Dans cette comédie dramatique, Molière représentait un médecin dans une perspective différente telle que le personnage du médecin fictif joué par Sganarelle. C’était un personnage plein de fiertés et il s’est comporté comme s’il parlait le Latin. Molière a supposé que tous les médecins n’auraient pas de bonnes connaissances en tant que vrai médecin. Dans ce cas-la, il a montré qu’il existait des médecins qui traversaient des procédures médicales. Cette recherche a pour but d’exprimer la satire ou la critique envers un médecin dans cette époque. Basée sur ces affirmations, j’ai reformé deux questions dans cette recherche, telles que comment l'illustration des caractères du médecin dans Le Médecin Malgré Lui et quelle est  la forme des critiques sociales envers les médecins dans ce drame. Dans ce mémoire, j’ai utilisé l’approche structurelle pour trouver la relation parmi des éléments intrinsèques du drame Le Médecin Malgré Lui et aussi l’approche littéraire sociologique afin de savoir l’image de la société à cette époque. D’après les résultats obtenus, cette recherche montre qu'il y a quelques critiques envers le médecin par rapport au caractère et à l’attitude des médecins au 17ème siècle, au traitement qui était trop cher, au mauvais traitement, et au manque de protection juridique chez des patients. À part cela, les traitements du médecin traditionnel ne convenaient pas aux maladies au 17ème siècle en France.Mots clés: Le Médecin Malgré Lui, Les Caractères, Les Critique
Identifikasi Lesbian dan Dikotomi Butch pada Tokoh Kishimoto Ruka dalam Serial Drama Last Friends Karya Kato Hiromasa, Nishisaka Mizuki dan Endo Mitsutaka
Get PDF Homosexuality is a controversial theme that is often adapted into fiction, so that, film industries publicate it as television serials. This research used a Japanese serial entitled ‘Last Friends’ as the main data. Last Friends tells us about a lesbian named Kishimoto Ruka who loves a straight girl. This research’s result shows things that identificates Kishimoto Ruka as a butch lesbian. This research uses gender and sexual orientation theory. The butch dicothomy that is representated by Kishimoto Ruka was analysed based on Levitt and Hiestand’s butch and femme sexuality development’s table. Besides, mise en scene was also used to help explaining the story, strengthen the emotions of the serials. The result shows that there are lesbian identity and butch dicothomy in Kishimoto Ruka which is representated through her masculine performances and attitudes, the way she treated, protected and sacrificed her self for someone she really loved; Michiru. Kishimoto Ruka also rejects woman’s gender roles and her dialog representates danseigo characteristic which is often used by male. Kishimoto Ruka’s dialog implies that she isn’t interested in man, but woman. Her love for Aida Michiru is showed through her sacrificing, jealousy, and physical contacts that indicates her erotic emotions towards Michiru. This Japanese serial can be inspected with different topics such as; Gender Identity Disorder (GID) girl’s psychological condition that is reflected in Kishimoto Ruka, woman masculinity that is reflected in Kishimoto Ruka, domestic violence and Oikawa Sosuke’s jealousy response, and psychological research towards Aida Michiru as a domestic violence’s victim. Keywords: drama, lesbian, butch, woman, sexual orientation, gender. Â