Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB
Not a member yet
970 research outputs found
Sort by
THE LIFESTYLE OF STRAIGHTEDGE AMERICAN AS SEEN IN FOUR SONGS OF GOOD CLEAN FUN BAND
Get PDFKey Words: Subculture, Straightedge, Movement, Semiotic, Sociology of Literature, Good Clean Fun Subculture is a part of the society. Sociologically, a subculture is a group of people who have their own attitudes and beliefs that are different from their parent culture. Subculture is also a form of resistance against the society. The subculture resistance can be seen through the various movements that they make such as by using song lyric. One example of subculture movement is by the messages contained in a song lyric. To analyze the correlation between song lyric and society especially subculture, Semiotic and Sociology of Literature theories are applied in the research. we. Semiotics is the study of message or meaning behind an object. Whereas the Sociology of Literature is the study of the relationship between literary work and the society. This study will examine the Straightedge American lifestyle which is reflected in the four songs of Good Clean Fun.In this study, the data were obtained through the lyrics of four songs from the Good Clean Fun band. The selection of Good Clean Fun as an object of analysis based on the background the band itself which is vegan straightedge band. This study also describes the Straightedge American lifestyle based the movement that they make. Straightedge American lifestyle can be seen through the songs that become the object of this study. There are four Straightedge American core values that become the basis of their movement. Those core values are no drugs, no alcohol, no casual sex and veganism.The writer also suggests the further researchers to use counter hegemony theory because straightedge also deals with the resistance to the mainstream lifestyle in society. This theory can be used to how straightedge can be the counter hegemony of society especially in young people lifestyle
PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN STRUKTURAL ANALISIS SINTETIK (SAS) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS HANZI (汉å—) MAHASISWA SASTRA CINA SEMESTER II UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Get PDFKata Kunci: hà nzì (汉å—), Stuktural Analitik Sintetik (SAS) hà nzì (汉å—) dibentuk dari sebuah gambar objek, satu karakter digunakan untuk satu kata, sehingga ada banyak hà nzì (汉å—). Begitu banyaknya karakter, membuat orang-orang kesulitan dalam membaca hà nzì (汉å—). Salah satu metode praktis dalam mempelajari hà nzì ( 汉å—) yaitu menggunakan kegiatan belajar pengamatan secara langsung dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran Struktural Analitik Sintetik (SAS). SAS merupakan metode pembelajaran yang digunakan untuk belajar membaca dan menulis dasar. Biasanya SAS digunakan dalam belajar bahasa Indonesia di SD. Karena itulah dalam skripsi ini penulis akan menjawab rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini (1) Bagaimana penerapan metode pembelajaran Struktural Analitik Sintetik (SAS) dalam menulis hà nzì (汉å—) pada mahasiswa Bahasa dan Sastra Cina Semester II Universitas Brawijaya. (2) Bagaimana efektivitas metode pembelajaran Struktural Analitik Sintetik (SAS) dalam menulis hà nzì (汉å—) pada mahasiswa Sastra Cina Semester I Universitas Brawijaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif-kuantitatif merupakan teknik statistik yang memberikan informasi hanya mengenai data yang dimiliki, tidak bermaksud untuk menguji hipotesis dan kemudian menarik inferensi untuk data yang lebih besar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata mahasiswa dapat menghafal hà nzì (汉å—) sebanyak 7 karakter dan pada tes 2 sebanyak 7,90 karakter, dengan ratarata pÄ«nyÄ«n 5,37 pada tes 1 dan 7,37 pada tes 2, dan rata-rata arti sebanyak 4,70 dan 7,33. Selain itu juga terdapat rata-rata kesalahan dalam menulis aksara yaitu 0.90 pada tes 1 dan 0,23 pada tes 2. Dengan metode yang sudah diberikan dapatdilihat dengan jelas bahwa metode ini cukup efektif diterapkan pada mahasiswasemester II Bahasa dan Sastra Cina Universitas Brawijaya dan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menulis hà nzì (汉å—)
A PSYCHOLINGUISTIC STUDY ON COMMUNICATION IMPAIRMENT FOUND IN THE CHARACTER “WHITNEY†IN MAVERICK NOVEL
Get PDFKeywords: Psycholinguistics, Communication Impairment, Speech and Language Impairment, Maverick Novel. People need language to express or deliver messages to others. The process of conveying the messages is called communication. Communication is not successful when people’s speech and language are impaired, which is then called communication impairment. It is a condition when someone cannot use speech and language well. The example of this impairment is depicted in Maverick novel which its main character named Whitney suffers from this impairment. Based on this background, there are 3 problems appear: (1) what are the referral characteristics of speech and language impairment suffered by Whitney?, (2) what are the types of communication impairment suffered by the character“ Whitney†in Maverick novel?, (3) What does the nonverbal communication used by the character “Whitney†in Maverick novel tocommunicate with others?. This study belongs to qualitative research since it focuses on dialogues rather than numbers. In obtaining the data, the writer did some steps: reading the novel, taking notes of the dialogues, and making list. Meanwhile, there are five theories used in this research to answer the problems, they are ADE: Special Education Unit (2014), Lanier (1963), NICHCY (2011), Pearson et al (2006), and DeVito (2005).The result of this study reveals that Whitney suffers from communication impairment. Intellectually, he cannot respond environment with ease. Academically, his writing skill is below expected level. Behaviorally, he prefers to gaze hanging toys than playing with them. Moreover, his communicative ability is weak particularly his speaking ability, and physically, his hearing ability is not very good. In addition, he experiences speech disorder; his articulation is impaired, he repeats the same word many times, and his voice sounds monotonous. Meanwhile, language disorder plays significant role, he cannot follow verbal instruction and even he uses the wrong word in speech. Nevertheless, he still communicates through nonverbal communication by using his body movement: gesture and facial expression. As the conclusion, with these symptoms Whitney suffers from communication impairment.By here, the writer gives suggestions to the readers to be aware of the characteristics of communication impairment and to those who have children to develop their language ability particularly receptive and expressive. Moreover, it is hoped the next researchers who are willing to conduct in the same field to use this study as the reference. The last, they can find other theories (Morrisey, 2010 or Guralnick, 2002) so that the result can be various
A SEMIOTICS STUDY ON SLOGAN AND PICTURE OF A MILD ADVERTISEMENT BUKAN BASA BASI RED BOX VERSION
Get PDFCommunication can be done in some ways, using either verbal communication ornon-verbal communication. Verbal communication uses language and non-verbalcommunication is non-linguistic communication. Non- linguistics communication canbe done using signs, signals, or symbols (Mulyana,2000,p.308). Sign is somethingthat can be interpreted as having a meaning, therefore it is able to convey informationto someone. So, the sign serves as a conduit of meaning to the message that is formedand can be conveyed to the readers. In this study, the researcher conducts thesemiotics analysis in the advertisement of A Mild “Bukan Basa Basiâ€Â Red Boxversion. This study answers three problems, namely: (1) What are the signs found inthe advertisement (2) What are the meanings of the signs in advertisement and (3) How the signs support the idea of the advertisement.This study uses Peirce theory of triadic model as follows icon, index and symbol. This research is a qualitative research to comprehend the phenomena about whathappened to the research’s subject such as behavior, perception, motivation andaction. The researcher conducts content or document analysis to analyze the signsused in advertisement of A Mild “Bukan Basa Basi†Red box version.This study reveals that some signs represent the content of the advertisement. There are signs that exemplified by Peircean applied in advertisement of A Mild "Bukan Basa Basi" Red box version. In the six advertisements, signs of the icon, index and symbol are found of A Mild "Bukan Basa Basi" Red Box version. Thesigns found are the icons of the image description that represents the meaning of the index which is the tagline of the advertisement. Where in each advertisement of A Mild "Bukan Basa Basi" red box version, the icon and the index has a correlation inthe form of an understanding, supported by a symbol which is the slogan as areinforcement of the meaning description of icon and index. In addition, the six advertisements of A Mild "Bukan Basa Basi" Red box version have the same patternin characteristic application of image layout, tagline and slogan.The researcher suggests the next researchers broaden the semiotics scope such asanalyze other objects, such as logos, brand products, or the cover of music. Keywords: semiotics, sign, advertisement, A Mild "Bukan Basa Basi" Red Boxversion
PERUBAHAN FUNGSI KARATE SEBAGAI ALAT KEKUASAAN DALAM FILM BLACK BELT (KURO OBI) KARYA SUTRADARA SHUNICHI NAGASAKI
Get PDFHamid, Nadiroh. 2013. Perubahan fungsi karate sebagai alat kekuasaan dalam film Black Belt (Kuro Obi) karya Sutradara Shuichi Nagasaki. Skripsi, Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Brawijaya. Pembimbing: (I) Fitriana Puspita Dewi, M.Si. (II) Iizuka Tasuku, M.A.  Kata kunci : Film, Kekuasaan, Cultural Studies, Karate.   Budaya  erat kaitannya dengan kekuasaan. Dengan melihat perwujudan budaya yang menjadikan masyarakat sebagai subjek  dan objeknya, sehingga budaya dapat digunakan sebagai alat  kekuasaan. Seperti yang terlihat dalam gambaran  karate  sebagai salah satu seni bela diri  yang berkembang pada awal zaman Showa di masa invasi Jepang ke Manchuria, Cina. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian kali ini penulis meneliti bagaimana bentuk perubahan fungsi  karate sebagai alat kekuasaan  dalam film  Black Belt (Kuro Obi)  karya Sutradara Shunichi Nagasaki. Pada penelitian kali ini, penulis menggunakan pendekatan cultural studies yang mendukung analisis terhadap hubungan budaya dengan kekuasaan. Penelitian ini berfokus pada bagaimana bentuk perubahan fungsi  karate  yang sebelumnya tertanam dalam kehidupan  karateka   dan bagaimana perubahan tersebut terjadi. Dalam menganalisis  film  ini, penulis juga menggunakan menggunakan fakta sejarah dan sejarah karate sebagai data pendukung. Hasil penelitian kali ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam film Black Belt (Kuro Obi)  terdapat beberapa kutipan dialog yang menunjukkan bentuk perubahan fungsi  karate   menjadi alat kekuasaan diantaranya adalah penggunaan  karate sebagai media latihan prajurit, penggunaan  karate  sebagai alat kekerasan, serta penyalahgunaannya untuk melancarkan keuntungan pribadi yang mengatasnamakan negara
MORPHOLOGICAL MARKERS OF VERB MODALITY IN JAVANESE SURABAYA DIALECT
Get PDFZulferdi, Lazuar Azmi. 2013.  Morphological Markers of Verb Modality in Javanese Surabaya Dialect. Study Program of English, Universitas Brawijaya. Supervisor: Eni Maharsi; Co-Supervisor: Yana Shanti Manipuspika.   Keywords: Dialect, Javanese Language, Verb Modality, Morphological Markers, Surabaya Dialect   Dialect is a variety of a language that has  unique patterns of phonology, morphology, syntax, and vocabulary. Dialect  is spoken and understood by a particular language society. One of  dialects  in Indonesia is Javanese Surabaya Dialect  (JSD). The uniqueness of  JSD  can be seen through its morphology and verb modality. Thus, this study was conducted to describe  the characteristics of morphological marker and the use of verb modality in JSD. This  study used a qualitative approach. The data are verbs which contain morphological markers that characterize Javanese Surabaya dialect. In collecting the data, Stimulating Technique or Teknik Pancing and structured interview were employed. In data  analysis,  the data  were put into  tables  in accordance with morphological markers identified  from the verbs. Further explanations according to  the morphological markers and verb modality theory become part of the analysis. The results of this study  revealed that there were 72  inflected verbs  in Javanese Surabaya dialect taken from 12 base verbs of standard Javanese. Most of the inflected verbs have similar characteristics with the morphological markers in standard Javanese. However, there were two morphological markers which were not in the category of standard one. They reveal the uniqueness of morphological markers in Javanese Surabaya dialect.  In  addition,  three types of verb modality occurred most often in the daily communication of native speaker of JSD were found. They are indicative, imperative, and subjunctive optative.  In conclusion,  the characteristics of  Javanese Surabaya dialect share  a major similarity and minor difference with the morphological markers in standard Javanese. It has  uniqueness in the morphological markers used in some of the words. For further research in dialect, it is suggested that the next writers who are interested in  Javanese Surabaya dialect  to analyze it from phonological and syntactical point of view
IMPLICATURE ANALYSIS ON CIGARETTE ADVERTISEMENT SLOGANS
Get PDFMutmainnah. 2013. Implicature Analysis on Cigarette Advertisement Slogans. Study Program of English, Department of Languages and Literature, Faculty of Cultural Studies,  Universitas  Brawijaya. Supervisor:  Endang  Sasanti; Co-supervisor: Istiqomah Wulandari.  Kata Kunci: Implicature, cigarette advertisement slogans. Some advertisements cannot show the products to persuade people because the government forbids the advertisement to show or mention the objects of the products. In Indonesia there are three products which have to conform with this regulation, they are alcohol, condom, and cigarette. So, this makes the companies create the slogans of the products more creative than others. Therefore, they are interesting to be used as data for this research because they have a lot of implicit meanings. In this study, the problem of the study proposed is what are the intended meanings behind the cigarette advertisement slogans?. This research uses Grice’s conversational implicature  theory to conduct the research. This study uses qualitative approach in relation to the use of clear and systematic description about the phenomena being studied. Descriptive study in textual analysis is applied in this study to analyze  the cigarette advertisement slogans. The data are downloaded from the internet and selected from ten cigarette advertisements that appear on television most frequently. The collected data are then analyzed in terms of the message conveyed in the generalized and particularized implicature of cigarette advertisement slogans. In this research, the researcher found all  generalized and particularized implicature of the data. The researcher also found most of the intended meanings of the cigarette slogans contain  persuasion words to attract the consumers, a message for people or the consumers, and also an encouragement word. Also there are some companies trying to give information for the consumers that the products are changed such as in the size or the taste. In conclusion, all the cigarette companies have different styles of making the slogans to attract the consumers to buy the products. The researcher suggests the next researchers who want to conduct a similar research to understand more  about  implicature,  not only in conversational implicature but also in conventional implicature and flouting maxim, they can also use another theory to make the study more complete like Relevance Theory by Sperber and Wilson. It is expected  that their study can  be more  complete  and understandable
PREM KUMAR ATTEMPTS IN MAINTAINING BOURGEOIS STATUS QUO AS REFLECTED IN VIKAS SWARUP’S “Q AND A†NOVEL
Get PDFFirdiansyah, Andrew. 2013.  Prem Kumar Attempts in Maintaining Bourgeois Status Quo as Reflected in Vikas Swarup’s “Q and A†Novel. Study Program of English, Department of Language and Literature,  Faculty of Cultural Studies, Universitas Brawijaya. Supervisor: Sugeng Susilo Adi; Co-supervisor: Scarletina Vidayayani Eka.Keywords: Capitalism, Bourgeois, Status Quo, Modern Capitalism, Bourgeois ProletariatCapitalism has become the basic of economic systems in the modern era. Money determines  someone’s status and position in the  society. In capitalist systems, group or individual who has money is called bourgeois class, and the one that are not is called the proletariat. To get surplus value and maintain its present state, the Bourgeois class has going to do any effort needed, whether it is legal or illegal. This research aims to ensure the bourgeois’ effort to maintain their status quo in Q and A novel (2005). Marxist Approach is used because the efforts of the Bourgeois in the novel Q and A are representation the act of maintaining the status quo and  the act to  get a surplus value. The researcher analyzes the Bourgeois efforts in maintaining the status quo and how they do that. Based on the data collected from novel, the researcher finds a lot of evidence concerning the Bourgeois efforts to maintain the status quo in the characters behavior in the novel. The efforts taken by the Bourgeois includes using money as a bait and giving fake hope on the Lumpen Proletariat, and also deceiving the Proletariat with the wrong clues,  then abusing them mentally and physically which are done by the help of the police
ALIH KODE YANG TERDAPAT DALAM ANIME MOTTO OJAMAJO DOREMI SEASON 3 KARYA TAKUYA IGARASHI
Get PDFSiregar, Trisia Daniati Agustina. 2014. Alih Kode Yang Terdapat Dalam Anime Motto Ojamajo Doremi Season 3 Oleh Takuya Igarashi. Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Brawijya.Pembimbing: (I) Dewi Puspitasari (II) Agus Budi CahyonoKata kunci: Bahasa, Alih KodeAlih kode adalah pertukaran dari satu bahasa ke bahasa lain  berdasarkan situasi tertentu, yang termasuk dalam kajian sosiolinguistik. Alih kode merupakan salah satu masalah dalam peristiwa bilingualisme, yakni penggunaan bahasa lain dalam  komunikasi  sebagai strategi untuk menyesuaikan diri  dengan peran atau situasi lain  atau karena ada partisipan lain.  Penulisan  ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  jenis alih kode  apakah yang terdapat dalam  anime Motto Ojamajo Doremi Season 3 serta faktor apa yang melatarbelakangi terjadinya alih kode. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif. Analisis deskriptif bertujuan untuk menganalisis alih kode dalam anime Motto Ojamajo Doremi Season 3 oleh Takuya Igarashi. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan, hasil yang diperoleh ditemukan 18  data alih kode, 4 alih kode spesifikasi penerima  (addressee specification), 7 alih kode interjeksi atau pelengkap kalimat (interjection), 3 alih kode pengulangan (reiteration), 4 alih kode penjelasan pesan  (message qualification).  Faktor yang melatarbelakangi terjadinya alih kode dalam  anime  tersebut adalah pembicara atau penutur, pendengar atau lawan tutur, dan berubahnya topik pembicaraan
AN ANALYSIS OF TABOO WORDS USED BY CHARACTERS IN FREEDOM WRITERS MOVIE
Get PDFTrulyfiona, Tiara. 2013. An Analysis Of Taboo Words Used by Characters in Freedom Writter Movie. Study Program of English, Universitas Brawijaya. Supervisor : Endang Sasanti; Co – Supervisor : Muhammad Rozin.Keywords : Sociolinguistics, taboo words, “freedom writer†movie, four ethnic groups.Sociolinguistics  is  the  study  of  language  in  relation  to  society,  it  is concerned with  investaging the relationship between society and language. There are many majors of Sociolinguistics, but this study only concerns with one major Sociolinguistics. It is taboo words.  Taboo  is  one  study  of Sociolinguistics  that  has  relation with  culture  and society. Taboo  is  a part of  language  and  language  itself  is a part of human  life. Nowadays,  taboo words  can  be  found  easily  in  our  environment.  For  example, “Freedom Writer†movies,  there  are  some  taboo words  that  are  uttered  by  the characters  in  this movie. This  research only  focused on  the  type of  taboo words and  the  purpose  of  using  taboo  words  by  the  characters.  The  purpose  of  this research  is  to  find out  the  types of  taboo words  and  the purpose of using  taboo words by the characters. In  analyzing  the  type  of  taboo  utterances,  the writer  uses  the  theory  of Wardaugh  (1986).  In  analyzing  the  factors  affecting  of  using  taboo words,  the writer  uses  the  theory  of Holmes  (1992).  The  characters  consist  of  four  ethnic groups,  they are African  - Americans, Hispanics, Asians and white. After doing the analysis, the writer found 39 taboo utterances by African - Americans, 7 taboo utterances by Hispanics, 6  taboo utterances by Asians, and 2  taboo utterances by White people. After analyzing  the  taboo words used by  the  character,  the writer found out that most African - American using taboo words because of their Status social, the writer found out the factors affecting them use taboo words. The writer also  found  that  the  type  of  taboo  words  that  are mostly  uttered  are  excertion, bodily function and religious matter terms.    The writer hopes that next linguistic student conduct research taboo words involved not only in violence but might also in the other condition. It can be used to compare taboo word in different atmosphere. The writer also suggests using other object to research. It is not only in the movie but it can be in the poem or song. She also suggests the next researcher to use different theories and methods if they want to conduct similar research