Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB
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PENCARIAN IDENTITAS KAUM LESBIAN DAN GAY DALAM FILM LOFE MY LIFE KARYA SUTRADARA KOJI KAWANO
Get PDFNursanti, Agustia. 2014. Pencarian Identitas Kaum Lesbian dan Gay dalam Film  Love My Life Karya Sutradara Koji Kawano.  Program Studi S1SastraJepang, Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya,UniversitasBrawijaya.Pembimbing: (I) Fitriana Puspita Dewi, M.Si ; (II) Nadya Inda Syartanti, M.SiKata Kunci  : Lesbian, Gay, Queer, Film, Masyarakat JepangHomoseksual merupakan masalah serius bagi masyarakat. Perilaku homoseksual menjadi gambaran masyarakat Jepang dewasa ini.Pada penelitian kali ini, penulis menggunakan sumber data berupa film yang berjudul  Love My Life.  Film ini juga terfokus pada upaya pencarian identitas seksual para kaum lesbian dan gay.  Penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan teori  queer oleh Judith Butler. Untuk membantu penulis menganalis film ini, penulis juga menggunakan teori penokohan serta teori Mise en Scene. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwapara kaum lesbian dan gay harus melalui berbagai proses seperti proses pembentukan, identitas gender yang selalu berubah-ubah, tidak ada identitas  gender dibalikekspresi  gender, mengalami konflik baik dengan diri sendiri maupun dengan masyarakat dalam mengekspresikan identitasnya, mendapat perlakuan diskriminasi, dan memilih identitas yang sesuai dengan dirinya.  Penulisan menyarankan agar peneliti selanjutnya dapat meneliti film ini dengan menggunakan pendekatan yang berbeda, yaitu dengan alih wahana dengan tujuan memperkarya apresiasi dalam karya sastra
GRAMMATICAL ERROR ANALYSIS ON THE SPONTANEOUS SPEECH PRODUCED BY STUDENTS OF ENGLISH
Get PDFSastra, Lusi Vera.  (2014).  Grammatical Error Analysis on the Spontaneous Speech Produced by Students of English. English Study Program, Department of Languages  and Literature,  Faculty of Cultural  Studies, Universitas Brawijaya. Supervisor: Endang Sasanti Co-supervisor: Tantri Refa Indhiarti.Keywords: error analysis, error, speech, types of error.Language plays a very important role in communication. One of the languages that are mostly used in this world is English. English spreads globally because it has empowerment and imperialism in the past, which brought English all over the world to be an international language. In Indonesia,  English becomes  a compulsory and Indonesians are  required  learning  English through education system policy. In the process of learning, Indonesian students surely make errors. It is understandable since the rule of Bahasa Indonesia and English is different. This research aims, first,  to identify the types of errors and second, to find the most frequent error in the students’ speech  produced by the seventh semester students  of English Study Program of Universitas Brawijaya.  This research was  designed  by using descriptive qualitative approach and document analysis to answer the problem of the study. The data were collected from the transcript of thirty students’ speech which contains errors produced by the seventh semester students of Study Program of English Universias Brawijaya. In collecting the data, the researcher selected the participants who got good grade minimum B and above  in their structure  class and then asked  them to give spontaneous speech in limited time minimally one minute with the topics that have given by the researcher. The researcher analyzed the data by using the theory of Surface Strategy Taxonomy proposed by Dulay, Burt, and Krashen (1982).  The  results of this research showed  that the students made  some types of errors when they produce their speech. Those errors are omission  (37%), addition (27%), misformation  (35%)  and misordering  (1%). Omission was divided into  five types, addition into six types, misformation into six types and the last is misordering.  The researcher suggests the next researchers who want to conduct the similar research uses the different object and analyze the errors with other theories. Another suggestion is to use the similar theory but with different object
AMERICAN CONSUMERISM IDEOLOGY PORTRAYED IN PLANTS VS ZOMBIES VIDEO GAME
Get PDFConsumerism in American society can not be separeted from their ideology, namely the American Dream (life, liberty, and persuit of happiness).This makes American people have their freedom to live better than othersAmerican society and bring their happiness into reality. Often, happiness satisfiedby material desire that makes American people become consumtive society. Inthis thesis the writer wants to elaborate consumerism in American societyportrayed in Plants vs. Zombies video game. The writer uses cultural studies toanalyze this thesis because it is suitable to analyze American consumerismpotrayed in Plants vs. Zombies video game.Research findings show that rules of this game, Plants vs. Zombies gameare aimed to led the player to keep on plants and upgradaing their plants to defeatthe zombies. Some zombies represent American society. In addition, the zombiesthemselves potray humans desire that is never satisfied. For the next researcher,the writer suggests to analyze this game from different view. The next researchermay use semiotic by focusing on plants and zombies relation. Another choice isanalyzing the characters of plants and zombies character by using psychologicalapproach.Keywords: Culture Studies, America, Consumerism, Game
THE INTERPRETATION OF NEWS TITLE NEWS TITLE OF LAPINDO MUD CASE MUD CASE IN METROTV AND TVONE BY STUDENTS OF POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT AT UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
No full textKeywords : Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), Students of Political Science Department at Universitas Brawijaya’s Interpretation, News title in Metro TV and TV One.The connection between language and the society cannot be separated from Cricital Discourse Analysis (CDA). CDA explores the links between language use and social practice. The researcher conducts this study in order to know the power of news title in Metro TV and TV One in case of Lapindo Mud in influencing the TV viewers in Political Science Department at Universitas Brawijaya. There are three problems to be solved, namely: (1) What are the dictions and grammar (structure of sentence) used in Metro TV and TV one news title?; (2) How are the news titles interpreted by the audience?; (3) What is the impact of news title inMetro TV and TV one to the students of Political Science Department at Universitas Brawijaya?This study uses qualitative approach. The data sources used in this study are online data source from the websites and responses of the participants by doing interview.This study reveals that there is different interpretation between the researcher and the subjects of this research for the interpretation of news title in Metro TV and TV one. The researcher interprets that the news title can influence the society because it uses strong diction. The researcher finds three strong dictions from two news title and also finds that the news title in Metro TV uses active form while in TV One uses passive form. While the subjects state that the news title cannot influence the society because it is not neutral. Moreover, news title in Metro TV and TV one is one of the tools to attract the audience so it is included as promotional genre. There is also different interpretation about the impact of news title in Metro TV and TV one. The researcher says the news title gives big impact to the TV viewers while the subjects consider Metro TV and TV oneas their favorite TV news station is because of content of the news, not thenews title.By doing this study, the researcher expects for the readers to understand the unfairness of news presented in television especially in Lapindo Mud case. So,the readers can be wiser in accepting the news.Â
POLITENESS STRATEGIES PERFORMED BY THE HOST OF KICK ANDY SHOW “BERPRESTASI DI USIA MUDA†EPISODE
Get PDFKeywords: politeness strategies, positive politeness, negative politeness Human beings have interaction process in their communication, and itactually makes the role of language in human’s daily life very important. Using a language, we can communicate and express our ideas or wishes to other people. One of strategies which used in communication is politeness. This study aims at answering the following two problems of the story: (1) What are the politeness strategies performed by the host of Kick Andy Show “Berprestasi di Usia Muda†episode? and (2) What are the potential reasons of the host in using the politeness strategies in Kick Andy Show â€Berprestasi di usia Muda†episode? This study uses qualitative approach. The data source is the trancript of theutterance produced by the host of Kick Andy Show “Berprestasi di Usia Mudaâ€episode. In this study, the writer used document analysis because the dataanalyzed are the host’s utterances containing politeness strategies in Kick AndyShow “Berprestasi di Usia Muda†episode.It was found out that most of the time Andy as the host performed positivepoliteness when he delivered his utterances in order to minimize the distance with the guests. From the analysis result and discussion, the writer found out that there are 97 politeness strategies applied by Andy in Kick Andy Show.The elaboration is 20 for negative politeness with the percentage of (21%) and 77 positive politenesss strategies with percentage of (79%). Those results indicate that Andy applied more positive politeness strategies than other negative politeness strategies. The potential reason of using positive politeness strategies is to show Andy’s closeness, solidarity and seeking agreement with his guests. On other hand negative politeness strategies to minimize the FTA with his guests. The writer suggest to other researchers could analyze politeness strategiesin other media, such as speeches or debates performed by other figures. The next researcher could also use other theories in politeness strategies to enrich the knowledge for those reading his or her research report
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE STUDENTS’ INTEREST IN LEARNING ENGLISH AND THEIR ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT IN SMP BRAWIJAYA SMART SCHOOL
Get PDFKeywords : Interest, Individual Interest, Academic Achievement.The students’ interest is an important thing in educational system, because interest helps students to grab their goal. Students who have good interest inEnglish will do their best to get their goal. This present study explored two problems: (1) How is the SMP Brawijaya Smart School students’ interest in learning English ? (2) How is the relationship between student interest in learning English with their academic achievement.This study use SIQ questionnaire as the instrument to find out thestudents’ interest in learning English which contained of 18 questions. For analysing thedata, this study uses SPSS program (ANOVA and Pearson correlation). This study uses quantitative research since the writer tried to calculate the questionnaire. Thedata of this study were the SIQ questionnaire which is filled by eight grade students at SMP Brawijaya Smart School.By analysing 88 questionnaires which are filled by eight grade students of SMP BSS , the writer revealed the following finding: (1) there are many studentsthat have good enough interest in learning English, (2) there is relationshipbetween students’ interest in learning English with their academic achievement, (3) environment gives great influence to students’ interest in learning.Finally, the writer suggests the next researchers to investigate the factors which influence students’ interest in learning English. The future researchers can also use other objects for their studies
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN GAIRAIGO PADA MAHASISWA SASTRA JEPANG ANGKATAN 2010 UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Get PDFKata Kunci: Analisis Kesalahan, Gairaigo, Katakana. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh ditemukan banyaknya kesalahan dalampenulisan gairaigo oleh mahasiswa. Oleh karena itu penulis tertarik untukmengambil judul penelitian Analisis Kesalahan Penggunaan Gairaigo padaMahasiswa Sastra Jepang Angkatan 2010 Universitas Brawijaya Malang. Masalahyang dimunculkan dalam penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan jenis kesalahandalam penulisan gairaigo, serta mengetahui penyebab kesalahan tersebut. Analisis Kesalahan merupakan teknik untuk mengetahui penyebabkesalahan. Dalam analisis kesalahan terdapat jenis dan penyebab kesalahan.Kaidah penulisan katakana dalam gairaigo terbagi menjadi 4 kategori, yaitukosakata yang memiliki susunan CVCV (konsonan-vokal-konsonan-vokal),kosakata yang mengandung dua atau lebih konsonan secara berturut-turut (-CC-), kosakata yang menggunakan bunyi panjang dinyatakan dengan tanda (ー), dankosakata yang menggunakan bunyi konsonan ganda dinyatakan dengan memakai ッ (tsu) kecil.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa soal dan angket. Sampel penelitian iniadalah mahasiswa program studi Sastra Jepang Universitas Brawijaya angkatan2010. Jumlah soal keseluruhan adalah 25 dengan responden berjumlah 27 orang.Data dianalisis menggunakan tabel dan persentase kemudian dijelaskan dengankalimat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan kesalahan yang terjadi yaitukesalahan pengungkapan, kesalahan perorangan, kesalahan kelompok, kesalahanmenganalogi dan kesalahan transfer. Sedangkan penyebab kesalahan yang terjadiyaitu bahasa ibu dan kebiasaan, lingkungan serta pendapat populer. Berdasarkan temuan di lapangan penulis menyimpulkan terdapat banyakmahasiswa yang melakukan kesalahan terutama dalam penggunaan bunyi panjang (ー) dan konsonan ganda (ッ). Penulis juga menyarankan kepada pengajar agarmengajarkan materi secara menyeluruh pada semua siswa serta menerapkan teknik mengajar yang lebih menarik sehingga dapat mengurangi kesalahan yangterjadi dan siswa menjadi paham tentang tata cara penulisan gairaigo yang baikdan benar
THE JAVANESE DIALECTS USED BY ENGLISH DEPARTMENT STUDENTS OF UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA FROM MADIUN AND SURABAYA
Get PDFKeywords: Dialects, Javanese dialects, Madiun and Surabaya English Department Students. Language and society cannot be separated. Because of the language, people can communicate with each another. There is a relationship between language and the region in which they live. Because of relationship between language and region, people who live in one region have their own dialect. From that explanation, sociolinguistics do not be separate with dialect. This study examines the Javanese dialect used by English Department students from Madiun and Surabaya. The problems of the study in this study are what are the words in Madiun and Surabaya Javanese dialects used by English Department Students the theory proposed by Chaer (2012) about lexical, and what are Javanese levels of the words are used the theory proposed by Aji (2013). This study uses qualitative approach since the data is presented in the form of words rather than numbers. The data are Javanese words in Madiun dialect and in Surabaya dialect and the data source is Javanese utterances produced by students of English department in 2010 grade. The researcher collects the data by making question for interview and making topic to have conversation, and then recording the conversation done by the respondent. Then, transcribing the recording and analyzing them and finally drawing a conclusion. The researcher found 29 utterances that contain lexicon in Javanese using Madiun and Surabaya dialects. There are twenty two words of Ngoko Kasar, seven words of Ngoko Alus and no word of Madya used in Surabaya dialect. It happens because the societies of Surabaya do not use Madya language to communicate with teenagers or the younger persons. And the researcher also found twenty six words of Ngoko Alus language, three words of Madya language, and no word of Ngoko Kasar language in Madiun dialects. The societies of Madiun do not use Ngoko Kasar language because they think that it is so rude to use at the daily communication. Ngoko Alus language is used to communicate with teenagers or the younger person than the speaker is.The conclusion is that Surabaya dialects are ruder than the societies of Madiun dialect. The next researcher is recommended to conduct the study of dialects using the other theories. The researcher also suggests the next researchers to conduct a research on other regional dialects for example; Sundanese dialects, Chinese dialects, Batak dialects, to broaden the understanding of dialects
PENGGUNAAN BEKI DAN HOU GA II SEBAGAI MODALITAS TOUI (DEONTIK) DALAM DRAMA HANZAWA NAOKI EPISODE 1-10 KARYA KATSUO FUKUZAWA
Get PDFKata Kunci  : Modalitas, toui, beki, hou ga ii Bahasa memiliki peran sangat penting dalam kehidupan sosial, sehingga banyak orang mempelajari bahasa selain bahasa ibu yang lebih dulu dipahaminya dan sudah menjadi kebiasaan. Bahasa Jepang adalah salah satu bahasa asing yang diminati di negara Indonesia. Bahasa Jepang mempunyai banyak ciri khusus, salah satunya adalah dalam pembentukan struktur kalimat, kalimat berfungsi untuk menyampaikan makna. Fungsi dan makna dalam suatu kalimat ditentukan oleh predikat. Penggolongan bentuk, fungsi, makna dalam satuan bahasa disebut kategori gramatikal. Dalam bahasa Jepang modalitas termasuk dalam ketegori gramatikal dalam predikat. Lebih sempit terdapat modalitas toui, yaitu modalitas yang digunakan untuk menyatakan kewajiban atau saran. Di antara bentuknya terdapat beki dan hou ga ii yang mempunyai kemiripan makna, yaitu keduanya mengandung makna saran. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, diadakan penelitian yang berjudul “Penggunaan Beki dan Hou ga ii sebagai Modalitas Toui (Deontik) dalam Drama Hanzawa Naoki Episode 1-10 Karya Katsuo Fukuzawaâ€. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini adalah : (1) Apakah perbedaan penggunaan beki dan hou ga ii sebagai modalitas toui, dan (2) Apakah kedua bentuk tersebut dapat disubtitusikan dalam penggunaannya.Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data yang diambil berasal dari drama Hanzawa Naoki karya sutradara Katsuo Fukuzawa. Adapun cara menganalisisnya yaitu dengan menguraikan situasi percakapan, mengsubtitusikan, menganalisis dan membuat tabel kesimpulan.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa beki dan hou ga ii termasuk dalam modalitas toui, yaitu modalitas yang menyatakan kewajiban atau saran. Dalam pengungkapan makna saran, penggunaan beki lebih didasarkan pada pertimbangan moral dan sosial, sedangkan penggunaan hou ga ii didasarkan pada pertimbangan praktis.Penulis menyarankan kepada pembelajar, khususnya pembelajar bahasa Jepang maupun sastra Jepang untuk meneliti lebih lanjut mengenai modalitas
MAKNA IDIOM PADA YOJIJUKUGO YANG BERAWALAN DENGAN ANGKA SATU DALAM MANGA CHIBI MARUKO CHAN NO YOJIJUKUGO KYOUSHITSU 1 DAN 2 KARYA SAKURA MOMOKO
Get PDFKata Kunci: semantik, makna idiom, yojijukugo, chibi maruko chanDalam Bahasa Jepang yojijukugo memiliki keunikan karena selain sebagai kata benda juga ada yojijukugo yang mengandung makna idiomatik. Oleh karena penelitian mengenai yojijukugo dapat dikatakan jarang, serta tidak diajarkan secara khusus di Sastra Jepang Universitas Brawijaya, penulis mengadakan penelitian mengenai yojijukugo ini dengan melakukan analisis pada makna idiomnya. Dalampenelitian ini, penulis menjawab tiga rumusan masalah yaitu, (1) apa saja makna idiom yang terkandung di setiap yojijukugo (2) bagaimana konteks situasi yang dikandungnya (3) apakah masih dapat ditemukan unsur angka satu setelah yojijukugo tersebut diubah dalam makna harfiah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data yang diteliti berupa 35 yojijukugo pada manga Chibi Maruko Chan NoYojijukugo Kyoushitsu buku 1 dan 2.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 35 data ditemukan: (1) 5 data bermakna sikap, 7 data bermakna karakteristik, 3 data bermakna perasaan, 6 data bermakna proses, 7 data bermakna hasil, 6 data bermakna waktu, 1 data bermakna seni berbicara; (2) 24 data dengan konteks situasi positif; 11 data dengan konteks situasi negatif; (3) 20 data masih mengandung unsur angka satu setelah diubah dalammakna harfiah, 15 data lainnya tidak.Penelitian serupa dapat dilakukan pada yojijukugo yang lain, dan dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut dengan mencari tahu apa yang menjadi dasar yojijukugoyang berawalan dengan angka satu lebih banyak ditemukan