Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB
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KONSEP GANBARU PADA TOKOH JOE DALAM FILM ASHITA NO JOE KARYA FUMIHIKO SORI
Get PDFKata Kunci : Ashita no Joe,Film, Konsep Ganbaru, Tinju Film Ashita no Joe merupakan adaptasi dari komik berjudul sama karya Asao Takamori dan Testuya Chiba. Film ini disutradarai oleh Fumihiko Sori. Walaupun termasuk film fiksi, namun film ini mengangkat semangat perjuangan Jepang setelah pasca Perang Dunia II tahun 1960-an yang digambarkan dalam olahraga tinju. Olahraga tinju pada masa itu sebagai sarana untuk menunjukkan bahwa Jepang bisa bangkit dari keterpurukan akibat Perang Dunia Kedua. Jepang menunjukkan kepada dunia bahwa keterpurukan akibat pasca Perang Dunia II bukanlah akhir dari segalanya melainkan awal dari kebangkitan. Melalui semangat juang yang tinggi dan memegang konsep ganbaru, negara Jepang bisa menunjukkan kebangkitan pasca Perang Dunia II. Semangat juang dalam konsep ganbaru Jepang bisa tercermin di tokoh utama Yabuki Joe dalam film Ashita no Joe. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan konsep ganbaru untuk menonjolkan gambaran konsep ganbaru itu sendiri dalam film Ashita no Joe. Kesimpulan besar dari definisi ganbaru tersebut dibagi menjadi tiga, yaitu melakukan yang terbaik, semangat dan pantang menyerah. Selain itu, penulis menggunakan teori tokoh dan penokohan, karena dalam film ini penulis ingin melihat implementasi konsep ganbaru pada tokoh utama. Penulis juga menggunakan mise-en-scene dalam mengkaji film ini untuk menganalisis adegan-adegan yang menunjukan ganbaru dalam film.  Berdasarkan hasil kajian yang dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa adanya konsep ganbaru dalam film Ashita no Joe yang diartikan melakukan yang "terbaikâ€, â€semangatâ€, dan “pantang menyerahâ€. Penggunaan mise-en-scene diantaranya setting, lighting, Space dan make up dapat menunjukan adanya konsep ganbaru pada setiap adegan-adegan yang dianalisis
A SEMIOTIC STUDY IN ADVERTISEMENTS OF BEAR BRAND STERILIZED MILK “PREVENTING†AND “RECOVERING†VERSION
No full textKeywords: Semiotics, Sign, Connotative Meaning, AdvertisementSemiotics is well known as the study of sign. This study aims to analyze the signs andthe meanings found in the advertisements of Bear Brand Sterilized Milk “preventing†and “recovering†version. There are two problems to be solved, namely: (1) What signs are found in advertisements of Bear brand Sterilized Milk “preventing†and “recovering†version?; (2) What meanings are found from the signs in advertisements of Bear Brand Sterilized Milk preventing†and “recovering†version?This study is a qualitative approach which is conducted though descriptive method.This study applies Peirce’s three modes of signs to investigate the signs employed in the advertisements. Barthes’ connotative meaning concept is applied in this study to analyze the meaning of the advertisements. The research design is document analysis since the data are the seven advertisements of Bear Brand Sterilized Milk “Preventing†and “Recovering†version. There are 17 (seventeen) advertisements of Bear Brand Sterilized Milk and reduced to 7 (seven) samples of the advertisements which contain “Preventing†and “Recoveringâ€.There are 126 signs in total. The symbolic sign is mostly used in all advertisements.Every icon could be an index, and a symbol also could be an index. Each sign found in the advertisement has certain message related to the topic of the advertisements. The texts in the advertisements support the images to strengthen the meanings of the advertisements.Based on the results of the study, two suggestions can be recommended. The nextwriters or researchers might use other versions of Bear Brand Sterilized Milk and they might analyze the data by using other semiotics theories, such as Peirce’s triadic model of sign, Saussure’s dyadic model of sign, theory of codes by Chandler, etc
A STUDY OF POLITENESS STRATEGIES USED BY THE CHARACTERS OF THE UGLY TRUTH MOVIE
Get PDFKeywords: Politeness strategies, The Ugly Truth. In doing communication, people share information, tell their emotions, ask something, and so on. In order to make a good communication, people should use the words that intended to convey politeness, respect, humility, and lesser social status so that it will be easy to building a relationship with each other. Politeness is the expression of the speaker ’s intention to mitigate face threat carried by certain face threatening acts towards another. In this research, The Ugly Truth movie is chosen as the object. It is done to answer the problems of the research, they are: (1) What types of politeness strategies are used by the characters in The Ugly Truth movie? and (2) What are the factors influencing the choice of strategies used by the characters in The Ugly Truth movie?The method that is used in this research is qualitative and content or document analysis as the type of study. The data of this research are the selected utterances by the characters in The Ugly Truth movie. There are 12 dialogues used by 5 characters in the movie that analyzed as the object.The result of this research shows that there are 12 utterances using politeness strategies, consist of Bald on Record Strategy, Positive Politeness Strategy, Negative Politeness Strategy, and Off Record Strategy. Each strategy consists of three examples. The factor that influenced the different politeness strategy consists of three factors, social distance, relative power, and absolute ranking. The data showed that the social distance is the most used as the factor that influenced the different politeness strategy.The writer suggests that the next researchers use other theories in Pragmatic. The next researcher can also conduct a research on the politeness strategies in its semantic feature, or elaborate it with another field of study such as the critical discourse analysis to make this study more complete
PENGGUNAAN VERBA BANTU (HOJODOUSHI) ~TE SHIMAU DAN ~TE SHIMATTA DALAM NOVEL MADOGIWA NO TOTTO-CHAN
Get PDFKata Kunci : Verba (Doushi), Hojodoushi Hojodoushi adalah suatu verba yang digunakan sebagai pelengkap, yang arti sebenarnya akan melemah atau hilang. Verba yang berfungsi sebagai hojodoushi diletakkan di belakang verba bentuk ~te. Kata shimau termasuk salah satu verba yang berfungsi sebagai hojodoushi.Penelitian ini digunakan untuk mengetahui penggunaan hojodoushi ~te shimau dan ~te shimatta dalam novel Madogiwa no Tottochan. Oleh karena itu, rumusan masalahnya yaitu bagaimana penggunaan ~te shimau dan ~te shimatta dan jenis verba apa saja yang melekat pada ~te shimau dan ~te shimatta yang terdapat dalam novel Madogiwa no Tottochan.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, karena data yang diperoleh berupa kata-kata tertulis yang mengandung hojodoushi ~te shimau dan ~te shimatta dalam novel Madogiwa no Tottochan. Data tersebut dianalisis sesuai penggunaan dan jenis verba yang dapat melekat pada ~te shimau dan ~te shimatta. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam novel Madogiwa no Tottochan.ditemukan 6 kalimat yang mengandung hojodoushi ~te shimau yang digunakan untuk menyatakan keadaan atau kejadian yang akan berakhir, 14 kalimat yang menunjukkan rasa penyesalan atau hal yang disayangkan, 20 kalimat yang mengandung hojodoushi ~te shimatta yang digunakan untuk menyatakan keadaan atau kegiatan yang dilakukan atau terjadi sampai selesai, dan 10 kalimat yang menunjukkan rasa penyesalan atau hal yang disayangkan. Sedangkan verba yang dapat melekat pada hojodoushi ~te shimau dan ~te shimatta ditemukan 23 verba jenis ishidoushi yaitu verba yang digunakan untuk menyatakan tindakan berdasarkan niat atau kemauan seseorang, dan 27 verba jenis muishidoushi yaitu verba yang digunakan untuk menyatakan tindakan yang tidak berdasarkan niat atau keinginan seseorang
THE SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS OF THE LOGOS OF EIGHT JAPANESE CAR COMPANIES IN INDONESIA
Get PDFKeywords: Semiotic, sign, logo, Japanese car companies. This study analyzed the logo of eight Japanese car companies in Indonesia. There aretwo formulations of the problems which the researcher formulated in this study, namely (1) What is the signifier and signified of Daihatsu, Honda, Isuzu, Mazda, Mitsubishi, Nissan, Suzuki, and Toyota logos? (2) What is the relation between the interpretation of the logo and the company history, marketing or the goal of the company? These problems are answered using the theory proposed by Saussure.This study used a qualitative approach. There are eight Japanese car companies inIndonesia used in this research as data. The reason why researcher using those eight car companies logos, is because those are the famous Japanese car companies in Indonesia.The results of this study have shown the signifier and the signified of eight Japanesecar company logos and the relation between those eight logos and the car company using the theory of semiotic (Sausserean models). The conclusion of this research are (1) Honda, Mazda, Suzuki and Toyota use the first letter of the company name for the logo. Isuzu and Nissan use the whole name of company for the logo whereas Mitsubishi uses symbol for the logo. (2) Although that eight car companies use different sources for the logo eight logos have a relation to the company whether from history, marketing, or the purpose of the company.The researcher hopes, the next researchers who are interested in the analyzing a logo or symbol, use other theories in order to make the analysis better. The next researcher is able to add the theory about Semiotic. Moreover, the next researcher can specifically explain and describe about the sign like symbol logo or anything that can be taken as a sign, for example the meaning of the symbol by using Pierce theory, so that the analysis can be more specific
THE FLOUTING MAXIMS IN THE MAIN CHARACTERS’ UTTERANCES OF WE BOUGHT A ZOO MOVIE
Get PDFKeywords: Cooperative Principle, Flouting Maxims, We Bought A Zoo movie People use language to communicate with others in their society. They use it to express their ideas, thoughts, messages in a conversation. One way to make the conversation becomes successful is by fulfilling The Cooperative Principle by Grice (1989). There are four maxims which need to be fulfilled in the principles namely, maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relation, and maxim of manner. However, in reality people sometimes disobey the maxims, and when they do that, it means that they are flouting the maxims. When flouting maxim happens, there will be implicature arises. It is an implied or intended meaning from a speaker’s utterance that is expected to be understood by the hearer. The writer conducts a study about flouting maxim in We Bought A Zoo movie. There are two problems to be solved in the study, namely: (1) What maxims are flouted in the main character’s utterances in We Bought A Zoo movie (2) What intended meaning of the utterances are being flouted by the main characters on We Bought A Zoo movie.This study uses qualitative approach since the data are in the form of words rather than number or statistics. In this study the data are the utterances of the main characters which contain flouting maxims. The data are collected and analyzed based on the theory of Cooperative Principle by Grice (1989).The result of this study reveals that all the maxims are flouted in the main character’s utterances. The intended meaning of the utterances being flouted are to emphasize a point in a conversation, to express a burden in doing something, to force someone to do something, to mock a character’s behaviour, to decline an intention, to make a joke, to hide the truth, change the subject of conversation, to give opinion, and to refuse an order.The writer suggests the next researcher to explore more about the objectives of the study such as by identifying the reason in flouting the maxim or by trying to analyze whether there is any correlation between a character’s personality or traits with their tendency to do flouting maxim in their communication
POLITENESS STRATEGIES USED BY DEBATERS IN INTELLIGENCE SQUARED U.S DEBATE PROGRAM
No full textKeywords: Politeness, Face, Face Threatening Act (FTA), Politeness Strategies, DebateLanguage is a tool for people to get and share information with others. When people get in interaction there are some different opinions between them. Sometimes these differences can cause a conflict in interaction if they do not payattention to their utterance and their interlocutor. Therefore people need politenessstrategy in the interaction. Politeness strategy is developed in order to minimize aconflict in interaction. The writer conducts a study about Politeness Strategies which shows the phenomena of politeness occuring in the debate program. Thereare two problems of the study that are proposed by the writer: (1) what FaceThreatening Act are performed by debaters in Intelligence Squared U.S debate program; (2) what types of politeness strategies are used by the debaters inminimizing threats in Intelligence Squared U.S debate program.This study used qualitative approach to describe the phenomena that  were studied clearly and systematically. Document analysis was also applied in  this study since the study analyzed the data from the transcript of utterances that were performed by debaters.This study showed that there were 16 utterances from the debaters that contain Face Threatening Act and Politeness Strategies. They threatened both positive and negative face but positive face was more threatened than negativeface. Disagreement, criticism, bringing of bad news, contradiction and challenge were the acts that threatened the other debaters’ positive face while suggestion and reminding were the acts that threatened the other debaters’ negative face. They also applied some of politeness strategies to redress their Face Threatening Act including 6 positive politeness, 4 negative politeness, 1 off record and 5 mix politeness strategies.The writer suggests the readers who conduct similar study to analyze theuse of Face Threatening Acts and Politeness Strategies such as the reason whysuch strategy is applied in other media like talk show program, movie, oradvertisement
THE AVOIDANCE OF FEMALE CHARACTER TO FULFILL HER BASIC ROLES IN DANIELLE STEEL’S IRRESISTIBLE FORCES NOVEL
Get PDFKeywords: Avoidance, Basic Roles, Feminism, Motherhood Ideology, Career Woman, Irresistible Forces.For centuries, women are believed to have important roles in the family. It concerns with her primary task as a housewife and a mother. They are claimed to fulfill all of their husband’s need, do all household task; namely to clean and to cook, and accept their maternal instinct; such as nurturing and raising children. However, in this novel, we will find a different phenomenon. Danielle Steel in her Irresistible Forces describes a woman’s effort to gain her dream as a successfull career woman. In the process of achieving her success, she avoids her basic roles as a housewife and a mother.In conducting this research, the writer uses feminism approach to reveal the role of female character in her marriage life and her avoidance to fulfill her basic roles as a housewife and a mother. In analyzing this research, the writer chooses female major character in novel, Meredith Whitman, as the focus of the research.The research reveals that there are two avoidances of female character in Irresistible Forces novel concerning with her nature roles in the marriage. First, she leaves her basic roles as a housewife behind. Second, as a married woman, Meredith also refuses to fulfill her husband’s desire for having a baby by putting her motherhood off for fourteen years of their marriage.For the next researcher, if they are interested in exploring this novel, the writer would like to recommend to use different approaches such as psychological approach to observe how development of Meredith Whit man’s personality as a major female character
INFLUENCES OF TELEVISION TOWARD MODERN SOCIETY REFLECTED IN TV PEOPLE BY HARUKI MURAKAMI
Get PDFKhikmah, Ziyaadatul. 2014. Influences of Television toward Modern SocietyReflected in TV People By Haruki Murakami. Study Program of English,Department of Languages and Literature, Faculty of Cultural Studies, UniversitasBrawijaya. Supervisor: Juliati; Co-supervisor : Arcci Tusita. Keyword: Television, Mass Media, Effect, Construction, Culture, Influence. Television has become part of daily life in the society in modern era. Television functions as a medium of information and entertainment. Television becomes interesting with the programs that are presented. However, the function of television is not always positive, it can also give negative impact to viewer because what are presented indirectly can give negative effects to viewers. Thisphenomenon is reflected in a short story TV People which tells about the influence of television in the late 20th Century on the main character’s daily life. Based on this background, the problem of this study is how the main character deals with set of televisions that have influenced his life. Therefore, the writer uses the theory of Television Culture as the main basis for examining the phenomenon of the story to reveal anything shown on television is planned. In addition, this study also applies the theory of the effects of mass media to explain the negative impacts.  Applying cultural approach, the writer reveals three impacts of television on society’s life. First, television influenced one’s habit. The main character in TVPeople his habits for instance watches television so many hours in a day, hishobby of reading has lost. Second, television influenced family interaction because character ‘I’ as a viewer was accustomed to watch TV alone at home. Asa result, he is accustomed to be passive and cannot establish conversation with his wife. Over the time, the conversation between them became lost and he believedon television that his wife had gone away. Third, television influenced the maincharacter’s dream. All of activities of television which are seen, those come intothe dream world of character ‘I’. The writer suggests for the students who intend to conduct a research on thesame short story, to use different perspectives such on semiotics or psychologicalone
THE INFLUENCE OF NEGLECTFUL PARENTING STYLE TOWARD THE ATTACHMENT BUILT BETWEEN MOTHER AND DAUGHTER AS ADOLESCENT IN “GIRL IN PROGRESS†MOVIE BY PATRICIA RIGGEN
Get PDFKeywords : parenting style, developmental psychology, attachmentHumans cannot livealone in this world. They also need a place to stay andform their personalities. The first place that forms their personality is home, aplace where they live, set affection, feeling, and aspiration. At home, they meetpeople who take roles in their development, and parents are the first that form it. The way the parents raise their children takes a big role in their childrendevelopment. Everything that they teach to their children will affect theirchildrens’ developments and lives. Related to the background of the study, thisstudy aims to answer two following questions. The first, what kinds of parentingstyles are used by Ansiedad’s parents? And the second, what are the effects of the parenting style to the attachment between Ansiedad and her parents?In this study, developmental psychology will be applied and only focusedon the adolescent developmental psychology. Then to analyze the data,theparenting style that is used by Ansiedad’s mother will be explained by the writer. The attachments as the result of parenting styles will also be explained.Based on the result of the study, the writer found that neglectful parentingstyle is used by Ansiedad’s parent. The effect of parenting style to the attachment between Ansiedad and her parents is insecure attachment. In this study, the writer found the kinds of insecure attachment, dismissing or avoidant attachment, resistant or ambivalent attachment, and unresolved or disorganized attachment.In conclusion, the way the parents raise their children is very important.Because, if the parents raised her children in a good way, it can make her children be a good children. On the other hand, if the parents raised her children with badly, it can make the children be bad children.This study is expected to be useful for English Department students. Moreover, the writer hopes the futureresearchers who are interested in developmental psychology, especially inparenting style, may use new complete references and different object of study