Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB
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AN ANALY ILLOCUTIONA LYZSIS OF LOCUTIONARY AND ARY ACTS APPLIED IN ROBIN HOOD MOVIE
No full textKeywords: Pragmatics, Speech act, Locutionary Acts, Illocutionary Acts, Movie,Context, and Robin Hood MovieLanguage is the main tool used in sending a message to other person, to communicate ideas, thoughts and opinions. Pragmatics concerns with how people use language and consider how the speakers use the language in the social interaction with others. In pragmatics, there is a discussion of speech act theory basically focused on how meaning and action are related to language in communities. The researcher analyzes the types of locutionary acts and illocutionary acts based on utterances of main character in the Robin Hood (2010) movie. In this research study, there are two problems: (1) What are the locutionary acts found in the utterances of the main character in the Robin Hood 2010 movie, (2) What are the illocutionary acts performed in the utterances of the main character in Robin Hood 2010 movie. This study used qualitative approach to identify and examine the Robin Hood movie containing material that consists of types of speech act. The data used in this research were the main character utterances. The steps of analyzing data were classifying and determining the data, analyzing and describing the data, making a table and drawing conclusion.The results show 27 utterances contained speech act in scene 59 until 68 that the mostly produced was declarative sentence by 16 times while, the interrogative used 10 times and the imperative used for eight times for the type of locutionary acts. For illocutionary acts exercitives used for 16 times, expositives used for 10 times, verdictives used for four times, behabitives used for three times and commissives used only once.There are suggestions proposed by the writer for the readers and next researchers. It helps to get further information about the importance of understanding the speech act theory and also the next researchers may analyze the objects were not only in the movie but also the other objects
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE ANALYSIS IN SONG LYRICS OF COLDPLAY BAND
Get PDFSong is one example of literature. Listening song is enjoyable activity, but the listeners cannot get a pleasure if they dont understand the figurative language that commonly found in the song. Song usually consists of figurative language since the figurative language is used in the lyric that is written well. Based on the reason, it brings the writer of the thesis to analyze. In this research, the writer analyzed figurative language in song lyrics of Coldplay band.The writer used qualitative research and content analysis in order to answer the research problems. Hornby (1974:822) stated that, song lyric is a short poem in a number of verses set to music to be sung. In its writing, the songwriters or composers usually beautify the language they use by any figurative language, so that the listeners will be more attracted in listening the song. This study is aimed at describing the existance of figurative and moral lesson in the lyrics of Coldplays song. The choice of Coldplays songs is based on to reasons. The first is writer himself is a big fan of Coldplay. The second is the Coldplays songs doesnot only talk about love, but also freedom, equality, and other social issues. Five songs are randomly drawn as the sample of the study by random sampling. Those song are Yellow, Clock, A Message Fix You, The Scientist . In analyzing the lyrics, the writer of this thesis uses objective approach. After completing thestudy, the writer found out that the existing kind of figurative language in thelyrics of Coldplays songs were methapor (80%), simile (4%), hyperbole (7%), personification (7%), onomatopoeia (2%).The first suggestion is to the next writer, using poem or songs as media is important and interesting in poetry subject. The writer could give songs as the example of learning figurative language to next writer and the second suggestion is to the next writer who want to conduct song analysis. They can do further research such as analyzing style, theme or value in the song
GAMBARAN KARAKTER TOKOH UTAMA PRIA SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI KAUM BORJUIS PADA ABAD 19 DALAM ROMAN MADAME BOVARY KARYA GUSTAVE FLAUBERT
Get PDFDi dalam perkembangan masyarakat Eropa abad 19, karya seni sastra jugamengalami kemajuan yang pesat. Golongan baru yaitu kaum borjuis juga makin diperhitungkan keberadaannya oleh golongan – golongan masyarakat yang lain. Hal ini dapat dilihat antara lain dengan diterbitkannya roman mengenai golongan tersebut, misalnya yang berjudul Madame Bovary karya Gustave Flaubert. Madame Bovary mengisahkan tentang seorang wanita bernama Emma yang tidak puas dengan perkawinannya meskipun suaminya adalah orang yang memiliki posisi terhormat di kalangan kaum borjuis. Tokoh suami yang bernama Charles Bovary inilah yang menjadi objek penelitian dalam skripsi ini karena karakternya yang berbeda dari pria borjuis lainnya sehingga ia tidak disukai oleh istrinya sendiri.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan sosok Charles Bovary jikadibandingkan dengan para tokoh pria borjuis pada umumnya. Teori yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian adalah teori karakterisasi oleh Pickering dan Hoeper yang memiliki dua metode, yaitu showing dan telling. Sementara itu, analisis struktural digunakan sebagai metode penunjang untuk memperjelaslangkah – langkah penelitian ini.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tokoh Charles Bovary merupakan sosokkaum borjuis pria yang berbeda dengan tokoh borjuis pria lainnya baik dalam hal penampilan, hubungan percintaan, kehidupan keluarga, dan kehidupanprofesional. Hal tersebut terjadi karena pola pendidikan yang diberikan ibunyamenyebabkan Charles tidak dapat menjadi pribadi yang mandiri dan tegas. Kata kunci : karakterisasi, showing, telling, strukturalisme, otono
A STUDY OF ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS FOUND IN TELEVISION ADVERTISEMENT OF MIE SEDAAP
No full textKeywords: Illocutionary Acts, Television Advertisement, Mie Sedaap. This study investigates the illocutionary actsdemonstrated by the actors’ and actresses’ utterancesin television advertisement of Mie Sedaap. In this study, the writer investigates two problems of the study which are: (1) Whatare the types of illocutionary acts found in Mie Sedaapinstant noodle advertisement on television? (2) What type of illocutionary acts is mostly used in Mie sedaapinstant noodle advertisement on television?The main theory to answer the problems of the study is the theory of speech act especially in taxonomy of illocutionary acts by Searle (1979). This study used qualitative approach in textual analysis since the data of this study are in the form of words rather than numbers, and uses the transcription of the actors’ and actresses’ utterances to be analyzed. The data of this study werethe actors’ and actresses’ utterances in Mie Sedaapinstant noodle advertisement on television containing illocutionary acts. To analyze the data, the context of each advertisement is explained first. Then, the data are presented and analyzed by using speech act theory. Based on the findings of this study, the writer found five types of illocutionary acts based on Searle’s theory; Assertives, Directives, Commisives, Expressives, and Declaration. The occurrences of those types are: 10 utterances contained assertive type of illocutionary act, 6 utterances contained directive, 3 utterances contained commisive type, 19 and 3 utterances contained expressive and declaration respectively and 7 utterances contained two types of illocutionary act. The type of illocutionary acts that are mostly used by the actors and actresses is expressive. This type is mostly in the form of adjective. The speakers use this type merely to express apleased feeling toward Mie Sedaap.Finally, the writer the writer suggests for the linguistic readers to be aware of using of utterances in other TV advertisements as they are not only used to express a feeling, but they also used to conclude, declare, promise, or command. It depends on the topic of the advertisement itself.The writer also expects the next researchers to analyze and to add the other aspect of illocutionary actssuch as illocutionary and its IFIDs (illocutionary Force Indicating Device)
FILLMORE’S SOCIAL DEIXIS FOUND IN DEE’S PERAHU KERTAS NOVEL
Get PDFKeywords: Pragmatics, Deixis, Social Deixis, Fillmore, Dee, Perahu Kertas Novel. This study analyzed social deixis expressions that were found in Dee’s Perahu Kertas novel. There are some theories that can be used to identify types of social deixis, but Fillmore is the only one who proposed a complete category of it. This study was conducted to find out: (1) the forms of social deixis, (2) the mostly found category of social deixis, and (3) the meaning of each social deictic expression.The writer used qualitative method because the study used words as the data. This study was classified as document analysis because the data that were taken from a novel written by Dee entitled Perahu Kertas.In this study, the writer found 59 social deixis expressions that were categorized into six categories. The data were taken from different utterances that were spoken in six different languages. The mostly found category was honorific category in which 21 expressions found in the novel. Other types of social deixis found in the novel were person marking consisting of 20 words, speech level consisting of 4 words, social acts consisting of 10 words, and also 4 words of linguistic performance. Besides, the writer found no distinction in utterances in the novel. Moreover, the writer revealed the meaning of each social deixis expressions based on information that were given by six informants and also footnote provided by Dee in the bottom of the pages of the novel.The writer hopes that the next researcher has deeper understanding aboutthe theory of deixis that can help them to analyze the data well. Moreover, thewriter suggest for the next researcher to use other theory of social deixis andmedia as the data source
LANGUAGE FUNCTION USED BY BELLA SWAN THE MAIN CHARACTER OF “NEW MOON MOVIEâ€
No full textKeywords: Language Function, New Moon, Discourse, Discourse Analysis.This study is about “Language Function Used by Bella Swan the Main Character of New Moon Movieâ€. The writer used movie as the subject of this study. There are two research problems in this study, namely: (1) What are the language functions used by Bella Swan as the main character of “New Moon movieâ€, (2) What is the most dominant types of language functions and the reason of using a certain type of language function used by Bella Swan as the main character of “New Moon movieâ€. The writer used the theory of Roman Jacobson to analysis the language function contained in this movie.This study uses qualitative approach by using document analysis to analyze the data. The data source of this study is the subtitle of “New Moon movieâ€. Whereas, the data of this study is Bella Swan utterances which contain language function that exist in “New Moon movieâ€.In this study, the writer found 173 utterances containing language function produced by Bella Swan which consist of 51 emotive functions, 30 conativefunctions, 14 phatic functions, 43 referential functions, and 34 metalinguisticfunctions, and there is no poetic function used by Bella Swan in this movie.The language function mostly used by Bella Swan as the main character in New Moon movie is emotive function which is used 51 times. The writer suggeststhe English learners of English Department as well as for further researchers whoare interested in making thesis about discourse analysis especially languagefunction use other objects and theories for their further research
BUDAYA KAWAII PADA MAID CAFÉ YANG TERGAMBAR DALAM SERIAL DRAMA MEIDO IN AKIHABARA KARYA SUTRADARA YOSHIAKI TAGO
Get PDFKata Kunci: Budaya Kawaii, Maid Café, serial drama, Meido in AkihabaraDrama merupakan gambaran kehidupan manusia, dan drama yang ditampilkan melalui media televisi disebut drama televisi atau serial drama. Serial drama Meido in Akihabara menggambarkan sebuah Maid Cafe dari dunia nyata yang terdapat pada masyarakat Jepang. Maid café adalah sebuah coffee shop dengan pelayan wanita yang menggunakan seragam maid. Maid Café yangterdapat dalam serial drama ini menggambarkan beberapa aspek budaya kawaii.Pada penulisan ini, penulis akan membahas tentang budaya kawaii masyarakat Jepang yang terdapat pada Maid Café. Menggunakan acuan budaya kawaii untuk menganalisis sumber data. Sumber data primer dalam penelitian ini adalah serial drama. Penulis juga menggunakan teori pendukung film Mise-enscene untuk menganalisis adegan dalam serial drama Meido in Akihabara yang menampilkan gambaran nyata tentang budaya kawaii Maid Café pada masyarakat Jepang.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam serial drama ini terdapat lima jenis budaya kawaii pada Maid Café, yaitu budaya kawaii dari segi tingkah laku, kawaii idol, kawaii fashion, ekspresi wajah, dan kawaii handwriting. Maid menggunakan budaya kawaii agar menarik peminat pelanggan khususnya paraotaku.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah dalam Meido in Akihabara menggambarkan budaya kawaii yang dilakukan oleh Maid untuk menarik parapelanggan. Penulis menyarankan agar serial drama Meido in Akihabara dapatditeliti dengan menggunakan budaya populer dengan mengkaji fenomena maidcafé yang menjadi populer dan diminati oleh banyak orang
MAKNA KALIMAT PENGANDAIAN DALAM NOVEL BOTCHAN KARYA NATSUME SOSEKI
Get PDFKata Kunci : kalimat pengandaian, novel. Dalam bahasa Jepang terdapat bentuk pengandaian yang maknanya bermacam-macam. Tetapi, di dalam kamus, semua bentuk tersebut memiliki kesamaan arti dalam bahasa Indonesia. Karena itulah, dalam penelitian ini, penulis akan menjawab dua rumusan masalah yaitu (1) kalimat pengandaian bentuk ~to, ~ba, ~tara, dan ~nara yang bagaimanakah yang terdapat dalam novel Botchan karya Natsume Soseki (2) makna apa saja yang terkandung di dalam kalimat-kalimat pengandaian tersebut.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menganalisis makna kalimat pengandaian dan mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian secara terperinci dan jelas. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berupa novel Botchan katya Natsume Soseki. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari jumlah keseluruhan data yang ada sebanyak 77 data, kalimat pengandaian yang paling banyak terdapat dalam novelBotchan karya Natsume Soseki yakni kalimat pengandaian bentuk ~to denganjumlah sebanyak 30 kalimat. Bentuk pengandaian ~to umumnya digunakan dalam bahasa lisan ataupun tulisan, sedangkan dalam novel tersebut tidak hanya terdapatbahasa tulisan saja melainkan juga bahasa lisan atau percakapan. Kemudian, makna kalimat pengandaian bahasa Jepang yang paling banyak terdapat dalam novel tersebut yakni makna kalimat pengandaian bentuk ~to yang menyatakan syarat suatu temuan dengan jumlah sebanyak 15 kalimat. Penulis menyarankan agar penelitian selanjutnya meneliti tentang makna kalimat pengandaian bahasa Jepang lebih mendalam dengan menggunakan objek dan kajian teori yang lainnya, serta lebih memperjelas tentang persamaan, perbedaan dan penggunaan masing-masing bentuk tersebut apakah bisa saling menggantikan dalam sebuah kalimat atau tidak
PERGESERAN PENERJEMAHAN BAHASA JEPANG KE DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM KOMIK FULLMETAL ALCHEMIST JILID 26-27 KARYA HIROMU ARAKAWA
Get PDFKata Kunci: Penerjemahan, Pergeseran Penerjemahan, Komik Terdapat banyak sekali bahasa yang berbeda-beda di dunia yang menyebabkan sulitnya orang-orang berkomunikasi dengan orang yang berbeda bahasa atau berkomunikasi dengan orang yang berbeda negara. Oleh karena itu perlu sekali adanya penerjemahan bahasa guna untuk membantu orang-orang berkomunikasi antar negara agar dapat mempermudah tanpa mempelajari bahasa lain. Walaupun begitu, karena bahasa di setiap negara memiliki aturannya sendiri-sendiri terkadang dalam penerjemahan masih terdapat kesulitan untuk menyesuaikan dengan kebiasaan berbahasa orang-orang bahasa sasaran. Dalam hal ini pergeserean penerjemahan sangat diperlukan dalam penerjemahan guna menyesuaikan denganaturan-aturan bahasa sasaran. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan penelitian pergeseranpenerjemahan dengan sumber data komik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif bertujuan untuk menganalisis adanya pergeseran penerjemahan dari bahasa Jepang menjadi bahasa Indonesia dalam komik Fullmetal Alchemist jilid 26-27 karya Hiromu Arakawa.Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan adanya 47 data pergeseran penerjemahan. Diantaranya terdapat 16 data pergeseran kelas kata, 21 data pergeseran satuan sintaksis, 8 data pergeseran makna bernuansa umum menjadi makna bernuansa khusus atau sebaliknya, dan 2 data pergeseran dengan membelah struktur subjek atau sebaliknya
THE TERMS OF ADDRESS USED BY JAVANESE SANTRI (A CASE STUDY IN DARUL ‘ULUM ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, JOMBANG)
Get PDFKeywords: Terms of Address, Javanese Language, Darul ‘Ulum Islamic boarding school. Javanese language is one of various languages in Indonesia which is spoken by the people who lived in the province of Central Java, Yogyakarta and East Java. The Javanese language speech levels were divided into three Ngoko, Krama Madya, and Krama Inggil. There are some rules which are considered to be polite in Javanese communication, included the use of address terms. The writer conducts a research about address terms used by Javanese santri, case study in Darul ‘Ulum Islamic boarding school, Jombang by using Kridalaksana’s and Sadtono’s theory. This research focuses on two problems: (1) What Javanese terms of address are used by Javanese santri (2) What are the probable factors affecting the use of address terms.This research uses qualitative approach to describe the address terms phenomenon and answer the problems of study. The data of this research are transcription of direct interview and the daily conversation produced by male and female Javanese santri. Furthermore, the type of this research is case study because the writer considers in making the deep investigation about the use of address terms in Darul ‘Ulum Islamic boarding school.This research reveals that there are twenty two terms of address which are divided into four kinds; three terms in second personal pronouns categories such as sampeyan and panjenengan, seven terms in kinship categories such as bapak and ibu, eight terms in title and rank categories such as kyai and nyai and four terms in other categories such as santriwan and santriwati. In addition, the use of address terms influenced by several factors such as age, kin/ blood relationship, rank and title profession, and also social status.The writer hopes that this research can contribute a better and deeper understanding especially the address terms in Javanese society. She suggests for the next researchers who want to conduct a similar researchin sociolinguistics, especially the address terms phenomenon to use another theory to make their research more different and find the unique of address terms in different areas or cases