Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB
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ANALISIS BENTUK, FAKTOR PENYEBAB DAN DAMPAK KEKERASAN VERBAL ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERILAKU TOKOH “LOLA†DALAM FILM “LOLâ€
No full textKata Kunci: Teori Behaviorisme, Skema Mediasi, Kekerasan Verbal Orang Tua Terhadap Anak Kekerasan verbal pada anak merupakan kasus yang sering muncul saat ini. Hal tersebut terjadi di dalam keluarga dan sangat merugikan anak sebagai korbannya. Berhubungan dengan hal tersebut penulis merumuskan sebuah penelitian tentang kekerasan verbal pada anak–anak yang terdapat dalam film Laughing Out Loud yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Bentuk kekerasan verbal yang dilakukan orang tua, (2) Faktor penyebab orang tua melakukan kekerasan verbal, (3) Dampak yang timbul pada perilaku anak dari kekerasan verbal orang tua. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan fenomena yang dipelajari dengan jelas serta menggunakan teori Behaviorisme dengan jabaran skema Mediasi Osgood untuk menganalisis adeganadegan yang berhubungan dengan rumusan masalah dalam filmini.Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilaksanakan, diperoleh hasil yaitu, bentuk kekerasan verbal dalam penelitian ini diantaranya merendahkan martabat, memarahi, membentak, dan memaki. Kekerasan verbal ini disebabkan oleh faktor-faktor sebagai berikut perceraian orang tua, lingkungan yang buruk, kelelahanfisik. Serta kekerasan verbal ini menimbulkan dampak buruk yaitu kata-kata tidaklayak yang diucapkan anak kepada ibu, penipuan anak yang dilakukan kepada ibu,hardikan anak kepada ibu, dan perilaku anak menghindari ibu. Kesimpulannya, kekerasan verbal orang tua dilatarbelakangi oleh faktorfaktorpenyebab yang tentunya menimbulkan dampak secara nyata bagi anak
KEHIDUPAN HIKIKOMORI PADA TOKOH TATSUHIRO SATO DAN TOROTORO DALAM ANIME NHK NI YOUKOSO KARYA SATORU NISHIZONO
Get PDFKata Kunci: Anime, Hikikomori. Kehidupan, masyarakat JepangSkripsi ini membahas tentang kehidupan hikikomori dalam anime NHK ni Youkoso. Hikikomori adalah suatu gejala dimana penderitanya mengurung diri lebih dari enam bulan di dalam kamar tanpa bersosialisasi dengan dunia pekerjaan dan sekolah, dan hanya berhubungan dengan keluarga. Serial anime NHK ni Youkoso ini menceritakan kehidupan para pemuda dan orang dewasa yang tinggal di sekitar kota Tokyo. Banyak gaya hidup yang berbeda dalam cerita ini namun tetap berfokus pada konsep menjadi hikikomori dan anime otaku. Sebagian besar karakter sering mengalami perasaan depresi dan kesepian.Topik pada penelitian ini membahas tentang hikikomori yang terjadi di Jepang, maka dari itu penulis menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra karena sosiologi sastra merupakan teori yang membahas tentang masalah sosial yang terjadi di masyarakat yang terdapat pada karya sastra. Pada penelitian ini, penulis akan menggunakan teori dari Ian Watt (1989) pada poin kedua, yaitu sastra sebagai cerminan masyarakat. Dalam hal ini, penulis ingin meneliti pencerminan perilaku hikikomori yang ada di dalam masyarakat Jepang. Sumber data primer dalam penelitian ini adalah anime. Oleh karena itu, penulis menggunakan teori pendukung film Mise-en-scene untuk menganalisis adegan dalam anime NHK ni Youkoso yang menampilkan perilaku hikikomori dan penyebab terjadinya hikikomori.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa perilaku dan penyebab terjadinya hikikomori dalam anime NHK ni Youkoso. Perilaku hikikomori yaitu pleasure seekers, orang yang malas, komori dan kasus-kasus khusus. Sedangkan penyebab terjadinya hikikomori adalah masalah yang berhubungan dengan generasi mapan, keluarga, dan sekolah yang ditunjukkan oleh Tatsuhiro Sato dan Torotoro. Penyebab awal terjadinya hikikomori dimulai dari sekolah, pada saat seorang hikikomori melakukan tookoo kyohi. Hal ini didukung dengan sikap keluarga yang tidak peduli. Akhirnya, perilaku hikikomori semakin menjadi karena adanya fasilitas seperti televisi dan komputer yang diperoleh dari orang tua
PEMBENTUKAN IDENTITAS ANAK MUDA PADA TOKOH KOYUKI DALAM FILM “BECKK†KARYA SHIORI KUTSUNA
No full textKata Kunci : Beck, Budaya Populer, Musik rock, Permbentukan Identitas. Musik merupakan salah satu budaya populer di Jepang. Musik di Jepang lebih dikenal dengan sebutan J-Pop (Japanese Pop). J-Pop menaungi berbagai macam aliran musik Jepang, tetapi J-Pop berbeda dengan musik western rock. Perbedaannya terdapat pada nada-nada lagu dan juga fashion anggota bandnya. Musik sebagai budaya popler dalam film Beck karya Shiori Kutsuna ini berperan sebagai sarana pembentuk identitas tokoh utama.Musik tidak hanya populer dalam film, dalam dunia nyata pun musik sangat popular di Jepang. Baik J-Pop maupun musik rock sangat popular di Jepang, dapat dibuktikan dengan banyaknya band-band Jepang yang terkenal bahkan sampai di Indonesia, seperti Lar’c en Ciel, The Gazette, dan lain-lain. Film bertemakan musik yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah film Beck karya Shiori Kutsuna.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan budaya populer dengan musik sebagai objek materialnya. Serta tiga aspek pendukung lainnya, yaitu exposure, consumption, dan use sebagai hal yang dilakukan oleh tokoh utama untuk melakukan pembentukan identitas terhadap dirinya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa musik yang diterima seseorang dengan menggunakan aspek exposure, consumption, dan use dapat membentuk identitas seseorang. Seperti yang dialami oleh Koyuki selaku tokoh utama dalam film Beck ini. Koyuki yang sebelum mengenal musik rock hanyalah seorang anak SMA yang selalu mendapat ijime dari teman-temannya, berubah secara drastis setelah mengenal musik rock. Perubahannya terjadi pada sifatnya yang pendiam menjadi aktif, lalu Koyuki jadi memiliki hobi bermain gitar dan menyanyi, dan yang terpenting Koyuki menjadi seorang anggota band
ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS IN YUSUF MANSUR’S SPEECH ENTITLED BERBICARALAH YANG BAIK ATAU DIAM
Get PDFKeywords: Illocutionary Act, Syntactic Realization, Yusuf MansurSpeech act is a way of expressing human’s thought through words. In speech act, the presence of particular utterances can even be used to perform actions by using gesture or body language. Moreover, since illocutionary acts as one of the speech act parts that have grammatical form of utterances as the representation, a speaker may realize his or her utterances in different ways. The writer focuses her study on the types of illocutionary act found in Yusuf Mansur’s speech entitled Berbicaralah yang Baik atau Diam. There are two problems to be solved in the study, namely (1) what types of illocutionary acts are found in Yusuf Mansur’s speech entitled Berbicaralah yang Baik atau Diam; and (2) how the illocutionary acts are syntactically realized.This study uses qualitative approach in relation to the use of clear and systematic description about the phenomena being studied. Descriptive study in textual analysis is applied in this study to analyze the transcribed script of Yusuf Mansur’s speech.The research findings show that there are 150 utterances containing illocutionary act in this study. There are, 94 utterances containing assertives, 3 utterances containing directives, 30 utterances containing commisives, 6 utterances containing expressive, and 17 utterances containing declarations. The majority type is assertives which means that the speaker tends to use assertive type in uttering his statement. However, almost all illocutionary acts are syntactically realized by using declarative sentence. There are 111 declarative sentences, 5 interrogative sentences, and 34 imperative sentences. Based on this research, it is found that illocutionary actcan be produced in most of utterances.The writer suggests English Department students find other theories concerning the notion of speech act and illocutionary act. She also suggests the next researchers investigate other elements of speech act since this study only covers illocutionary acts of someone’s utterances
ANALYSIS OF PRESUPPOSITION TRIGGERS FOUND IN THE UTTERANCES PRODUCED BY JAMES BOND CHARACTER IN DR. NO MOVIE
Get PDFKeywords: Presupposition, Presupposition Triggers, MovieThis study is about presupposition on utterances of James Bond character in Dr. No movie. There is one problem to be solved the study, namely: What are the triggers of presuppositions of the main character’s speech in the James Bond movie “Dr. Noâ€? The objective is to identify the triggers of presuppositions of the main character’s speech in the James Bond movie “Dr. Noâ€.The research is a qualitative research. Descriptive study in textual analysisis applied in this study to analyze the presupposition triggers of the utterancesproduced by the main character script of Dr. No movie.The results of the study reveal that ten out of thirteen presupposition triggers are applied in the utterances of James Bond. The presupposition triggers are (a) definite descriptions, (b) change of state verbs, (c) iteratives, (d) verbs of judging, (e) temporal clauses, (f) cleft sentence, (g) implicit cleft with stressed continuents, (h) comparison and contrast, (i) non-restrictive relative clauses, (j) counterfactual conditionals and (k) questions. The writer found that James Bond produced 93 utterances which are containing presupposition triggers from 368 utterances uttered by James Bond. Questions are the most frequently used presupposition triggers (59 presupposition triggers) because as a secret service agent of British government, question is used by James Bond to interrogate people. Five most rarely used triggers were iteratives, verbs of judging, cleft sentence, non-restrictive relative clauses and counterfactual conditionals (1 presupposition trigger for each type) because as a secret agent, he did not really use these triggers to investigate something. The triggers that were not used by James Bond were factive verbs and implicature verbs.The writer suggests that the readers use presupposition triggers to presuppose utterances especially in the daily life. He also suggests that the next researchers, who want to conduct the study in the same topic, use theory fromanother theorist of presupposition and also use another object
EKRANISASI BENTUK-BENTUK IJIME DARI MANGA LIFE KARYA KEIKO SUENOBU KE DRAMA LIFE KARYA TANIMURA MASAKI
Get PDFKata kunci : Ekranisasi, ijime, komik, drama, LifeKomik ternyata tidak hanya dapat dinikmati sebagai karya tulis, namun juga menjadi inspirasi para sutradara untuk membuat drama. Karya tulis yangdiadaptasi menjadi drama disebut ekranisasi. Salah satu drama hasil ekranisasidari komik adalah drama Life karya Tanimura Masaki. Dalam penelitian inipenulis bermaksud untuk menjelaskan persamaan dan perbedaan tindakan ijime yang tergambar dalam komik dan drama Life.Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan teori ekranisasi untuk menganalisis. Teori ekranisasi dilakukan dengan mengadakan pengurangan, penambahan, dan perubahan bervariasi pada tindakan ijime dalam komik dan drama Life.Hasil dari analisis yang dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa antara komik dandrama terdapat persamaan dan perbedaan. Secara umum perbedaan tersebutadalah beberapa peristiwa ijime yang digambarkan dalam komik tidak ditunjukkan dalam drama. Perbedaan tersebut berupa pengurangan adegan ijime dalam komik, penambahan atau perluasan, dan beberapa cerita baru yang terjadi dalam drama.Tindakan ijime merupakan suatu masalah sosial yang sudah terkenal diJepang. Oleh karena itu, penulis menyarankan kepada pembaca, bahwa komik dan drama Life dapat dianalisis dengan menggunakan pesan moral. Hal ini karena dalam komik dan drama Life terdapat adegan-adegan yang menggambarkan sebab dan akibat dari tindakan ijime tersebut
IMPLICATURES IN ANGEL LELGA’S UTTERANCES IN MATA NAJWA GENGSI BEREBUT KURSI EPISODE
Get PDFKeywords: Relevance theory, Explicature, Implicature, Politician By communication, human can share their intention, but sometimes the intention is not communicated explicitly. This kind of communication is called implicature. Implicature conveys intended meaning which can be used by politician as a strategy to vote them. This study deals with the implicature of Angel Lelga, a legislative candidate from Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP) in Mata Najwa talk show program. This study is aimed to analyze: (i) the explicature found in Angel Lelga’s utterances, (ii) the implicated premises found in Angel Lelga’s utterances and (iii) the implicated conclusion found in Angel Lelga’s utterances. In this study, relevance theory which is proposed by Speber and Wilson (1995) is used to analyze the data. This study uses qualitative approach in relation to the use of clear and systematic description about the phenomena being studied. The writer uses content analysis, since the writer analyzes content in transcribed conversation of Angel Lelga in Mata Najwa Talk show. This study reveals that explicit content of Angel Lelga’s utterances are incomplete forms of sentence. From her explicit meaning, hearer creates assumptions which are connected with context of conversation and encyclopaedic knowledge of hearer. To complete inference proceses, hearer takes conclusion from the contextual implication. This study also finds that context and background knowledge are needed in inference processes to get the implicit meaning. From Angel Lelga’s implicature, it can be concluded that she tends to rely on her popularity rather than to focus on explaining her plans or what issue she will be concerned with if she is elected as legislative member. Finally, it is suggested the next researcher find other forms of communication in different media such as radio or new paper to enrich the study about relevancetheory. Â
JOHN SKILLPA’S DISSOCIATIVE DISORDERS IN PEACOCK
Get PDFKeywords : Mental Disorders, Dissociative Disorders, Movie Study, Peacock Dissociative disorder in general refers to a disorder that causes someone find difficulties in mingling with others, since he or she has multiple personalities. Someone who lives with the phenomenon of dissociative disorder found in Peacock the movie.The result from the thesis shows that the main character of the movie, John Skillpa suffers mental disorder. The type of mental disorder suffered by John Skillpa is dissociative disorder. Dissociative disorder can be categorized into four disorders namely dissociative amnesia, dissociative fugue, depersonalization disorder, and dissociative identity disorder. By having these four disorders, John Skillpa finally has multiple personality.The writer suggests that the next researchers to apply other perspectives in analyzing the movie, such as anxiety approach to analyze anxiety of main character in the film
VICTORIA’S STRUGGLE FOR EQUALITY AS REFLECTED IN YOUNG VICTORIA THE MOVIE
Get PDFKeywords: Woman Movement, Feminism, Woman Struggle, Early NineteenthCentury, Young Victoria Women movement is a women’s action to break down the patriarchy system which evolves in society. Women in early nineteenth century are different with women in modern era like now. Women in modern era tend to be more independent while women in early nineteenth century tend to be passive. This study examines women movement in early nineteenth century. Based on culture in that era, women and men have difference of right. They have different right of voting right, to decide their life choice and to get formal education. Women are not allowed to join formal education. Therefore, this study will examine the different right of women that shows in Young Victoria movie.This study uses feminism theory to know the women movement breaking down the patriarchy system in society and struggle their right in order to get the same right to men. Materialist feminism by Lois Tyson is used as the main theory. It states that women are free to choose their life to get their right. This theory is the appropriate theory to analyze the struggle of women to choose their career and life among the society. In addition to it, cinematography theory by Blain Brown and Gianetti are also applied to support the analysis of the visual image.This study reveals the women movement in the early nineteenth century in England which is done by a woman named Victoria, a Queen of England and the longest reigning British sovereign to date. Victoria has successes to break the patriarchy system. A patriarchy system is a system where men are in authority over women in all aspects of society and the position of women is under than men. In this case Victoria tries to break the patriarchy system to be independent and prove that women can be equal with men, women are not always as delicate and emotional creature, and women also can be tough and logical creature. Victoria’s actions do men’s activities such as play archery, chess and horse riding are her brave movements to break down the patriarchy system because we know that, women aren’t allowed to do that things because women are demanded not to do danger and brain activity. Victoria successfully breaks the stereotype that explains women as delicate and emotional creature to be tough, logical and brave creature by doing that activity
A SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS OF NOVEL COVERS OF ‘DIARY OF A WIMPY VAMPIRE: BECAUSE THE UNDEAD HAVE FEELINGS TOO’ BY TIM COLLINS
Get PDFKeywords: semiotics, sign, myth, novel cover, ‘Diary of a Wimpy Vampire:because the undead have feelings too’. Novel cover contains some signs in the form of verbal and visual to give a clear message about the content of the novel that can be analyzed with semiotics approach. This study applies semiotic study based on Peirce’s typology of sign and Barthes’ mythology. Based on those reasons, this study aims at analyzing: (1) the signs found in both the original cover and the Indonesian version of the first series novel cover of ‘Diary of a Wimpy Vampire: because the undead have feelings too’ by Tim Collins, and (2) the myth built in the novel covers both the original cover and the Indonesian version of the first series novel cover.This study is classified into qualitative research since it is intended to analyze visual and text form. The type of the study is document analysis since it uses novel covers as the source of the data.The study reveals that the iconic signs are used more on the novel covers, both the original cover and Indonesian version than the symbolic and indexical signs. In the point of mythology, those two novel covers illustrate that the main vampire character in this novel is different from the vampire characters in the other vampire novels that are well known before. He has feelings like human being as he experiences love and sadness. The meanings of colors used in those two novel covers also support in building the meaning behind the signs appearing in the novel. It can be concluded that although there are many signs that are different in both covers, they still build the same myth that is even though the main character of this novel is a blood sucking and immortal, he still has the same feelings like human being in general. Moreover, the original cover also describes the content of the novel more implicitly than the Indonesian one.Through this research, the researcher gives several suggestions for the next researchers to be more sensitive in recognizing the signs as every sign should be described in detail including their meaning and functions. Moreover, they should be objective in defining and interpreting signs. In addition, the researcher also suggests the next researchers use the application of mythology or different semiotics theories in the other novel cover series of ‘Diary of a Wimpy Vampire’ or other printed media such as album cover and magazine cover. Â