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PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH SAYURAN MENJADI KOMPOS DENGAN METODE TAKAKURA
Get PDFThe increasing household activity is increasing also the amount of vegetables waste produced will cause a pile of decomposed waste, so that proper waste management is needed. The processing of waste done by the Community is still conventional that takes a long time so needed an innovation by re-utilizing garbage into compost with the method Takakura. This research aims to determine the comparison of physical parameters (temperature, pH, humidity, smell, color and texture) between the control group and the treatment group in making compost with Takakura method. This research method utilizes an experimental semi-quasi design with a control group and a treatment group conducted in the Environmental Health Laboratory of PSDKU Airlangga University in Banyuwangi during February-April 2019. The results showed that the parameters of physical quality compost vegetable waste without the addition of bioaktivator is the temperature of 29oC, pH 6.8, humidity 45%, colored blackish, smelling soil and texture like soil. While the parameters of physical quality compost vegetable garbage with the addition of Bioaktivator EM4 is 30oC temperature, pH 6.8, humidity 50%, colored blackish, smelling soil and texture like soil. Conclusion of making compost with vegetable garbage method Takakura obtained the temperature parameter of the treatment group higher than the control group, the pH of both groups, the humidity of the treatment group is higher or moist than With the control group as well as the color, smell and texture of both groups in accordance with the guidelines SNI 19-7030-2004.
Keywords: compost, EM4, vegetable waste, takakur
PEMBERIAN AIR KELAPA MUDA TERHADAP KELELAHAN KERJA PADA BURUH ANGKUT PASAR TANJUNG KABUPATEN JEMBER
Get PDFWork fatigue is one of the safety and health issues that can be a risk factor for accidents at work. Based on the preliminary study conducted by researcher in the Tanjung Traditional Market, transporter workers did repetitive work which is transporting goods by climbing up and down the stairs without using any tools. That caused their jobs are at risk of fatigue. Coconut water containing electrolyte ions needed by the body when dehydration. This study aimed to analyze the effect of giving coconut water to work fatigue on transporter workers. This research use quacy experimental research method with nonequivalent control group design. In this study, there were 32 research subjects divided into 2 groups, the experimental group and control group. The experimental group that was given 600 ml of coconut water, while the control group was given in the form of mineral water as placebo. Work fatigue was measured using Reaction Timer. The results of work fatigue measurements showed that the average has decreased over 42.3 milliseconds in the experimental group and 4.9 milliseconds in the control group
RETRACTION: [Desain Aplikasi Personal .................Tipe II]
Get PDFPenarikan artikel ini dilakukan berdasarkan evaluasi dewan penyunting karena artikel ini telah terjadi double submission pada Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hasil Penelitian 2017, Politeknik Negeri Jember
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN VARIABEL PENENTU KINERJA BIDAN DALAM MENGELOLA DESA/KELURAHAN SIAGA AKTIF BERSTRATA PURI DAN NON PURI DI KABUPATEN LUMAJANG TAHUN 2018
Get PDFIn Lumajang Regency, the coverage of Desa dan Kelurahan Siaga Aktif Puri in 2018 around 15% out 70% target set. The active performance of midwives in development of Desa dan Kelurahan Siaga Aktif is highly expected. They have a role in managing Desa dan Kelurahan Siaga Aktif. This study was a quantitative study aimed to analysis differences of midwives job performance managing desa/kelurahan siaga aktif with puri strata and Non pur strata in Lumajang Regency 2018. The results showed there was significantly different between Desa and Kelurahan Siaga Aktif with Puri Strata and non Puri in Lumajang Regenc among facilities and infrastructure (p = 0,000), training (p = 0.004) and community support (p = 0,000) There was no difference between knowledge variables (p = 0.107), years of service (p = 0.483), domicile (p = 0.546), intrinsic motivation (p = 0.756), extrinsic motivation (p = 0.151), supervision (p = 0.660), midwife performance (p = 0.105) with strata of Desa dan Kelurahan Siaga Aktif Puri with non Puri in Lumajang Regency.It can be concluded midwives among Desa dan Kelurahan Siaga Aktif strata Puri have different facilities and infrastructure, training, community support from the midwives Desa and Kelurahan Siaga Aktif strata non Puri
Gambaran Sarana Proteksi Aktif Kebakaran Dan Kepatuhan Konsumen Pada Tanda Dan Rambu Peringatan Di SPBU Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kebakaran
Get PDFOne of the workplaces that often occurs in fires is a Petrol Station. As an effort to prevent fire with the availability of fire protection facilities available at gas stations. The purpose of this study is to describe the means of active fire protection and consumer compliance with warning signs and signs contained by gas stations as an effort to prevent fires in the Petrol Station Regency of Bondowoso. This research uses a descriptive quantitative research that illustrates the level of compliance with SPBU Safety Man Module regulations, SPBU Standard Operating Procedures and Management, K3LL Guidelines, Public Works Minister Regulation No: 26/PRT/M /2008 and SNI based on actual conditions. The sample in this study were 7 Petrol Station in Bondowoso Regency and 100 individuals related to consumer compliance. Data collection was carried out by interview, observation and documentation study. The average result of the suitability level of active protection facilities is 24.6% with the APAR criteria where the suitability level reaches 61.9% and the absorbance of sand reaches 85.71%. For fire detectors, fire alarms, fire hydrants and hose reels have not been implemented. While the level of consumer compliance is 95.83%. The results showed that active fire protection facilities at gas stations were not in accordance with laws and regulations, while consumer compliance was in the good category
PERAN KOMUNIKASI DAN POLA ASUH ORANGTUA TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA DI KECAMATAN SUKORAMBI KABUPATEN JEMBER
Get PDFProblem high-risk sexual behavior that teens when dating is the responbility of everyone, especially parents.. The parental presence of effective communication and appropriate parenting pattern is expected to cope with the increasing high-risk sexual behavior in adolescents. This study attempts to analyze the parental presence by sexual behavior risky on student dating in SMPN Sukorambi Jember Regency. The research is the study analytic by design cross-sectional. 101 students of SMP Sukorambi who claimed to have/was in the dating. The results showed that characteristics of respondents there are two variables related to sexual behavior during dating ie sex and age variable. The variable of parental presence both has a significant relationship with the sexual behavior of parent’s communication and parenting. Teen’s sexual behavior, when dating is classified as high-risk behavior, is mutually attached to the genitals with limited clothing. From this study, it was concluded that the parental presence through effective communication and discussing about sexuality and educating with autoritative parenting can prevent adolescents from high-risk sexual behavior when dating
HUBUNGAN VENTILASI DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT ISPA PADA SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN AMANATUL UMMAH SURABAYA
Get PDFThe incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections (ISPA) at the Amanatul Ummah Surabaya Islamic Boarding School is the biggest disease experienced by santri. This study aims to analyze the relationship between ventilation with the incidence of ISPA in students at the Amanatul Ummah Surabaya Islamic Boarding School. Cross sectional and Stratified Random Sampling consist of of 91 male and 116 female students were used in this study.data was obtained through extensive ventilation field observations. Secondary data was obtained from the medical record books of the students to obtain information on the history of the incidence of ISPA experienced by respondents over the past 1 year. The data analysis by chi-square test (α=0.05). The results showed that most (73.9%) respondents had ventilation conditions that did not meet the requirements and most (54.1%) sufferred from ISPA. The results showed a significant correlation between the ventilation condition and the incidence of ISPA (p=0.001). The more ventilation does not meet the requirements, the more likely the respondents were to suffer from ISPA. It was recommended that the islamic boarding schools evaluate the construction of the islamic boarding schools, especially related to the ventilation hole area of the students rooms to fit the applicable health requirements
BINA SUASANA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DI SMA SEDERAJAT KOTA SURABAYA
Get PDFThe high rate of drug abuse in Indonesia has spread to high school adolescents. 183 million people consume marijuana, 35 million opioids, 37 million amphetamines and drug stimuli, 22 million ecstasy, 18 million opiates, 17 million kokai (BNN, 2017). East Java is one of the provinces where the population is at risk of experiencing drug abuse. Surabaya occupies a position as a metrapolitan city which has a high level of modernity both from technology and infrastructure. The high level of population and technological advances have made this region vulnerable to drug abuse. The role of the School is to develop capabilities and shape dignified national character and civilization in order to educate the life of the nation and the state aimed at developing potential students to become human beings who believe and fear God Almighty, noble, healthy, knowledgeable, capable, creative , be independent, and become a democratic and responsible citizen. For this reason, schools have an important role related to the prevention of drug abuse. Based on the data and policies obtained, the researchers aimed to identify the atmosphere development strategy in schools in an effort to prevent drug abuse in schools. This research was conducted using in-depth interviews with 14 informants who held positions as teachers. The research conducted will later use the WHO 1984 Health Promotion Strategy approach by using atmosphere development variables. The results of the study stated that the community development activities carried out in North Surabaya's high schools were in the form of peer counselors, teaching and learning activities, inspection, urine tests and counseling facilities
HUBUNGAN ASAP ROKOK TERHADAP TERJADINYA HIPERTENSI PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA BRANGKAL BOJONEGORO
Get PDFCigarette exposure is one factor in the occurrence of hypertension and can increase blood pressure both for pregnant women and not. Hypertension is a fairly high disease problem in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of cigarette smoke to the occurrence of hypertension in pregnant women in Brangkal Village, Kepohbaru District, Bojonegoro City. This study is an observational analytic study and uses a quantitative approach. The design of this study uses cross sectional. The location of this study was conducted in Brangkal Village, Kepohbaru District, Bojonegoro City, from July to August 2018. The sample in this study used a total sampling of the population of all pregnant women in Brangkal Village, namely 10 pregnant women. The results of the study here are from the calculation of the chi-square test above indicating that the root problem of cigarette smoke in hypertension has P Value <α so that the results obtained are Ho accepted or not significant (p = 0.857). The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant relationship to exposure to cigarette smoke in the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women. This occurs due to several factors such as a husband who is working outside the city so that exposure to cigarette smoke is not as often as possible. Supporting factors are such as diet, knowledge and the amount of parity can affect hypertension in pregnant women
DETERMINAN FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH PADA PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI INDONESIA
Get PDFExclusive breastfeeding is one of the efforts to reduce the prevalence of infant mortality in Indonesia. If more babies get exclusive breastfeeding, it can improve the quality of baby's health. Breast milk also helps to build the baby's immune system, and giving exclusive breastfeeding during pregnancy to babies can help reduce fat. Indonesia is one of the countries that provides exclusive breast milk, hasn't reached the WHO target. Exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is related to several things, such as maternal factors, career woman, cultural factors, and impact formula milk campaign. Giving breast milk which is not done exclusively can increase the risk of stunting, because it easily involves infections and diarrhea. From birth to six months, every baby should get exclusive breastfeeding. However, the implementation of exclusive breastfeeding was not as expected. There are several factors in the practice of exclusive breastfeeding. This article discusses several factors which can affect exclusive breastfeeding. Obtained from the analysis of several review articles or literature, there are 16 factors that can affect exclusive breastfeeding, such as; maternal parity, work cycle, mother's knowledge, mother's attitude, mother's actions, family or husband support, education level, early breastfeeding initiative, maternal age, health worker support, availability of space lactation in the workplace, information exposure, family income, community environment, formula milk, and the psychological condition of the mother it self