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GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENDORONG KEPUTUSAN KELUARGA DALAM MEMANFAATKAN PELAYANAN RAWAT INAP DI PUSKESMAS NGEMPLAK I SLEMAN
Full text linkPublic Health Center of Ngemplak I is one of Public Health Center at Sleman regency which has hospitalization facilities. Based on Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I, hospitalization has been utilized optimally. BOR for 2001 was 89,11% and 2002 was 93,8%. Compared with another Public Health Center which has hospitalization facilities at Sleman regency, the utilization of hospitalization facilities at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I is the highest from the other. More over, some people of Prambanan and Kalasan district choose to utilize hospitalization facilities at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I although there is Public Health Center with hospitalization facilities in their district.  The objective of this research was to know the description of factors that encourage family’s decision in utilizing hospitalization facilities at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I Sleman. The method of this research was qualitative. The subject of research was family of patient who hospitalized at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I. Sample was defined by using accidental sampling and consist of 30 people. The instruments of this research were questionnaire and guide interview. The result showed Public Health Center of Ngemplak I was used for hospitalized by family with middle to lower socio economic characteristic with average income Rp.200.000,00-Rp.500.000,00, most of responden work as farmer, labour, lower employee; low to middle education; lived in Ngemplak district, distance from home to Community Health Center < 5 km; and paid the treatment cost by themselves. The factors from service provider that encourage family’s decision to utilize hospitalization at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I were cheap, near, quickly treatment, friendly  service, easy administration, good facilities, and complete diagnostic tools. The internal factors that encourage family decision were income, health insurance participation, disease severity, and experience of utilitation  before. Keywords : family’s decision, utilization of hospitalization facilitie
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENDIDIKAN, PENGETAHUAN, DAN SIKAP IBU BERSALIN DENGAN PRAKTEK PENCARIAN PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN
Full text linkBear a child by baby indigenous medical practitioner still dominant in Indonesia. That matter caused by understanding and access of woman to service of health still lower. Low of understanding and acces of woman to service of health relating to perception and knowledge about health especially health of reproduction, status of woman, and level of education. The Purpose of this research is to analyze  correlation between level of education, knowledge of KIA, and attitude of mother that will bear with practice seeking of help of rescuer of bear in region of Public Health Center in Rowotengah Sub District of Sumberbaru Distric of Jember. This research represent as surveying research with cross sectional approach and samples counted 90 peoples that taken with proportional random sampling method. Primary data on this research taken through test of interview. Result of this research indicate that there is relation between level of education of mother that will bear with practice with practice seeking of help of rescuer of bear, between mother attitude with  practice seeking of help of rescuer of bear in region of Health Center in Rowotengah District of Sumberbaru Sub Province of Jember. Key words: education, knowledge, attitude, rescuer of bea
POLA KONSUMSI DAN STATUS ANEMIA REMAJA PUTRI SMA PERKOTAAN DAN PEDESAN DI KABUPATEN JEMBER
Full text linkInsufficiency ferrum anaemia still be one of the inclusive major nutritional problem in Indonesia. This Analytic research Survey performed to learn the correlation between food pattern and anaemia status. Interview was executed at 125 adolescent women. Subjects were identified from population by simple random sampling method. The data gathered was analysed using chi square test on α = 0,05. It was found that the anamia prevalence was 17.6%  and for the food pattern, egg and meat are most iron source which consumption with respondent. The respondent rarely consumption Fe and vitamin C supplementation. For level of consumption, there was protein and fat had sufficient dietary intake, unless energy. Statistical analysis showed that food pattern are Fe and vitamin C supplementation, meats products and vegetables diet, level of consumption of energy, protein and fat had not correlation with anamia status in both rural and urban area. Key word : Food pattern, anamia statu
RISIKO KERUSAKAN HATI KARENA PARASETAMOL DALAM DOSIS TERAPI
Full text linkParacetamol , a safe and effective drug that is commonly used and in many countries and is available as over the counter (OTC) preparation and hence dispensed by the pharmacist without a prescription. Paracetamol is widely used for the management of common cold, dysmennorhea, head ache, fever and pain. Because of its safety profile and cost, it is one of the preferred drugs and is used as a household remedy. This condition develop to the indicipline and misuse of paracetamol consumption. The studies that have been conducted by pharmacologist have proofen that the large dose, not regimen dose, of  paracetamol is safe to be consumed. They do not realize that paracetamol is a deadly painkiller, even at the recommended dose. Paracetamol poisoning is associated with many complications and may affect and hepatotoxicity is the major complication leading to death. The lack of knowledge on the part of patient on the side effects makes it dangerous for them to consume the drug. Without explicit warning on the packs of these drugs, it is putting the patient under severe risk pertaining to toxicity, particular the liver. This article try to describe that paracetamol consumption could intervere body health particularly the liver. Some case reports about liver damage after paracetamol ingestion also included to show that people must be aware about the drug consumption even it is looks like safe and no harm for human body like paracetamol. It is ironic if the medicine we take to make us better just make us more suffer with other health problem which could be deadly. Keywords : paracetamol, recommended dose, liver damag
PERSEPSI IBU TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK
Full text linkPerception can be defined as a way of organism to give meaning. Perception called as comunication care, because if perception is inacurrate, it’s imposibble happened effective comunication. Perception can choose a message to diregard other message. Excelsior degree of quality of perception betwen individuals, its getting carier and they often comunicate increasingly and consequence tends increasingly forming group of cultur or group of identity. Injection contraception in Indonesia is one of popular contraception. Injection contraception applied is lomg acting progestin. As a result of this research is 53 responden (66,25%) mother has average of age 20-30 years. Respondens mayority using contraception of injection are graduate from high school (SMU). Having status as house wife are (68 (55 %). Having one child, the amount is (31 (40%), obtaining knowledge in the form of information from health officer are 49 (61%), injection contraception is applied based on safety and practical reason are 80 (100%), 62 (77,5%) wich has sigh of injection contraception making not regular menstruation. Sex activity becomes free are 80 (100%), it’s become safety device like condom and IUD aren’t required. Perception of responders to the advantage of the usage of injection contraception who tell good are 61 (76,3%). Man in general receives information from environment through some process, therefore in comprehending perception there must be a process which the information they got through the memory of a live organisme. Keywords : perceptions,mother, injection contraceptio
EVALUASI SISTIM SURVEILANS EPIDEMIOLOGI DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN JEMBER
Full text linkIn District of Jember almost every year appears Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) cases, its peak happened in 2005 with 1079 cases. DHF is one of the contagious disease that need to be prevented and fought against because its could cause death and potentially be extraordinary event. To overcome this problem an effective and efficient surveillance system is needed to monitor the existence of this disease as early as possible to make prevention from its widespread. The goal of this research is to evaluate DHF epidemiologic surveillance in the Health Department of Jember District by identifying the way of conducting surveillance system, evaluating the surveillance system based on the surveillance’s attribute as well as identifying the weakness of the surveillance system. This research applies descriptive analysis method that is describing a certain situation objectively. The respondents are staffs who were responsible to handle DHF data referring to 49 Center of Public Health Service, 8 Hospitals and also 1 staff of Jember District Health Department. The result of this research indicates that in conducting DHF surveillance system the completeness of data report is still unfit with its indicator, the flow of the reports is in line with the correct procedure, there were data compilation, analysis and data interpretation and also information desemination meanwhile there were not optimal feedback. The evaluation based on surveillance attribute indicates that DHF epidemic surveillance system is simple, representative, acceptable and flexible with Positive Predictive Value and sensitivity more tha 80%, meanwhile there were no accurate data report even thought oral report always came on time. There must be a control system in collecting data. Beside that there must be good training for the surveillance staff, for surveyor in Hospitals or Center of Public Health Service and more qualified feed back must be provided by report takers. Keywords : DHF, surveillance system, evaluatio
PENINGKATAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA USIA 60-70 TAHUN DI DAERAH PANTAI PUGER KABUPATEN JEMBER
Full text linkAt present, the problem of old-aged is increasing the proportion of old-aged, especially in Indonesia. So, the health maintenance of old-aged are important. The goal of this research is to know the increase of blood pressure in old-aged. Research typed used is abservational analytic. The data cames from blood pressure of 64 old-aged from simple random sampling  in Puger’s beach and the quisioner’s answer.The research is result of the research show that the blood pressure of old-aged is 130/81 mmHg for women old-aged and 132/81 mmHg for men old-aged. So, the conclusion of this research is increasing blood pressure of old-aged in Puger’s beach is not happen. The causes is consumption of balance food between fish, vegetables and fruits. Key words: blood pressure, old-aged, beac
PERILAKU PEMANFAATAN ATM KONDOM PARA PEKERJA SEKS KOMERSIAL DAN PELANGGANNYA (Studi Kasus pada Lokalisasi Sumber Luh Dusun Padang Bulan Desa Benelan Kidul Kec. Singojuruh Kab. Banyuwangi)
Full text linkSince AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) epidemic and cause a commotion the last some years world, emerged a discourse which is likely considered to be [by] the way of most precise to overcome the the disease, that is by condom use. To facilitate the society especially high risk group like CSW (Commercial Sexual Worker), customer and pimp in using condom hence government of initiative of attendance of ATM condom. This Research target is to know the correlation between knowledge and attitude of CSW and also customer in localization of Sumber Luh in Padang Bulan of Countryside of Benelan Kidul of Sub district of Singojuruh of Regency Banyuwangi with the exploiting of ATM condom. This research has the character of analytic with the approach of Case Study. Data obtained with the interview use the instrument questionnaire. Interview conducted at 98 respondent consisted of by 57 CSW and 41 customers. The respondent taken away from by population by using simple random sampling method. Data processed and tested by using Correlation Spearman. The Results show that there are significant correlation between knowledge of CSW and customers about ATM condom with the exploiting of ATM condom, but there are not significant correlation between attitude of CSW and customer about ATM condom with the exploiting of ATM condom. Expected by a local government improve the socialization of about existence of ATM condom and also its benefit and socialize the condom use in the effort preventing spreading STD (Sexual Transmitted Disease) especially HIV /AIDS in society specially high risk group (CSW, customer and pimp). Â Key words : knowledge, attitude and exploiting of ATM condo