Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
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Korespondensi Preferensi dan Karakteristik Tipe Wisatawan Grup pada Kawasan Agrowisata
Full text linkFacility planning will be successful if every process always consider the user and activities aspects. This aspects also applies to the agrotourism area, where tourist preference and segmentation can be used to understand visitor desires. This research aims to identify preferences and characteristics of the tourist segmentation in the visited agrotourism areas. This research used a grounded theory approach with qualitative exploratory methods. Data was collected online in an open–ended and close–ended questionnaire which was analyzed in 3 steps; open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. Based on the analysis results, tourists’ preference for visiting agrotourism area were to enjoy natural environment and do various recreational activities. The study also found the tourist characteristics was dominated by visitors who come in groups with close relationship of family and friends. The characteristics of these tourists can be used as a basis of harmonisation for determining the criteria of facilities in agrotourism where the implemented design can give attention to the sustainability (lifecycle) of tourist attraction from natural and economic aspect.Facility planning will be successful if every process always consider the user and activities aspects. This aspects also applies to the agrotourism area, where tourist preference and segmentation can be used to understand visitor desires. This research aims to identify preferences and characteristics of the tourist segmentation in the visited agrotourism areas. This research used a grounded theory approach with qualitative exploratory methods. Data was collected online in an open–ended and close–ended questionnaire which was analyzed in 3 steps; open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. Based on the analysis results, tourists’ preference for visiting agrotourism area were to enjoy natural environment and do various recreational activities. The study also found the tourist characteristics was dominated by visitors who come in groups with close relationship of family and friends. The characteristics of these tourists can be used as a basis of harmonisation for determining the criteria of facilities in agrotourism where the implemented design can give attention to the sustainability (lifecycle) of tourist attraction from natural and economic aspect
Methodologies in Identification, Analysis, and Measurement of Visual Pollution: The Case Study of Intramuros
Full text linkThe problem of visual pollution in the Philippines has been increasingly evident, and people are becoming aware of it. But to create effective solutions, a deep understanding of the problem should first be established. This paper was aimed to identify, analyze, and measure the visual pollution present in Intramuros, a heritage city in the Philippines that encapsulates the Philippine colonial architecture in the 1890s. The site is known for its preservation of its city image but also modern landscape changes. To achieve the goal, the application of the Indirect and Direct Method of Landscape Evaluation was executed. These methods led to two results: (1) the identification of components— which are landscape attributes and indicators, that make up a visual landscape; and (2) the understanding of how it is perceived by the observer through a survey and interviews, which are quantified by ratings. To further understand the relationship of indicators and ratings with each other, a series of correlational studies was done. This resulted to the establishment of Disturbance, Stewardship, and Image Rating as the primary descriptors of visual pollution. A weighted average formula was then established, which quantified the visual pollution of Intramuros through indicator values and response ratings. It was concluded that visual pollution in Intramuros, through research-based methodology, can be identified, analyzed, and measured. Specific viewpoints in the district were identified as unacceptably visually-polluted. Magallanes St. cor. Victoria St. in Intramuros had the highest VP Score at -4.886. Elements that contributed to visual pollution were also identified
Penilaian Kualitas Estetika Visual Lanskap Pada Koridor Jalan Raya Bandara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta
Full text linkBandara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta yang merupakan salah satu gerbang untuk menuju Negara Indonesia yang mempunyai potensi visual yang mampu memberikan multi-image baik secara lokal, nasional maupun internasional. Lanskap koridor Jalan Raya Bandara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta (BISH) mempunyai peran dalam membangun karakter lingkungan dan estetika visual dlam menampilkan citra dan identitas kawasan. Namun, saat ini kondisi koridor jalan tersebut belum optimal dalam menampilkan citra kawasan yang menarik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menilai kualitas estetika visual lanskap pada koridor Jalan Raya Bandara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta serta menentukan area-area yang mempunyai potensi estetika visual lanskap. Metode penelitian dalam studi ini adalah metode deskriptif-kualitatif sedangkan pengumpulan data melalui kuisioner, data yang telah terkumpul diukur nilai estetika visual lanskap menggunakan teknik analisis skala likert. Hasil analisis dari penilaian tersebut menghasilkan area-area yang mempunyai potensi estetia visual lanskap pada obyek studi. Dengan demikian, karakter visual lanskap koridor Jalan Raya BISH mampu menampilkan citra kawasan yang menarik baik secara lokal, nasional maupun internasional
Perancangan dan Pembangunan Taman Apotek Hidup pada Lanskap Industri, Kabupaten Kudus
Full text linkGardener in the industrial landscape has limited knowledge and experience in managing the environment. Meanwhile, there are areas in the industrial landscape that can be developed into thematic parks. The purpose of this activity is to train gardener in designing and constructing parks that have good visual quality. The living pharmacy park is a concept park that is trying to be developed. This park is dominated by a collection of medicinal plants or often also called the family medicinal plant garden (Tanaman Obat Keluarga - TOGA). The method used are a workshop and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The area of land that is used as a place for design and construction activities is 720.3 m2. The design process starts from an inventory of existing conditions, then analyzed and synthesized to get the appropriate park design. After the design results were agreed upon, a park was developed. Park development must be in accordance with the results of the design. However, the obstacle faced is that there are some problems that are not properly inventoried and found during development. Even though, the results of the construction of the park are still quite in accordance with the results of the design.
Keywords: Gardener, Living Pharmacy Park, Medicinal Plant, Visual QualityGardener in the industrial landscape has limited knowledge and experience in managing the environment. Meanwhile, there are areas in the industrial landscape that can be developed into thematic parks. The purpose of this activity is to train gardener in designing and constructing parks that have good visual quality. The living pharmacy park is a concept park that is trying to be developed. This park is dominated by a collection of medicinal plants or often also called the family medicinal plant garden (Tanaman Obat Keluarga - TOGA). The method used are a workshop and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The area of land that is used as a place for design and construction activities is 720.3 m2. The design process starts from an inventory of existing conditions, then analyzed and synthesized to get the appropriate park design. After the design results were agreed upon, a park was developed. Park development must be in accordance with the results of the design. However, the obstacle faced is that there are some problems that are not properly inventoried and found during development. Even though, the results of the construction of the park are still quite in accordance with the results of the design.
Keywords: Gardener, Living Pharmacy Park, Medicinal Plant, Visual Qualit
Evaluasi Daya Tarik Wisata di Kebun Raya Cibodas dalam Sudut Pandang Kualitas Visual
Full text linkThis research was motivated by the diversity of natural and artificial resources in Cibodas Botanical Garden which has a visual quality of landscape beauty that becomes a tourist attraction. This study aims to determine the value of visual quality of tourist attractions in Cibodas Botanical Garden. The method used was a quantitative descriptive approach. Data obtained from observation and literature study and distributing questionnaires to respondents using a sample of 100 people using the Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) method. The assessment was carried out on thirteen tourist attractions of Cibodas Botanical Garden which consisted of Decorative Garden Galleries, Sakura Gardens, Cibogo Waterfall, Ciismun Waterfall, Lumut and Amorphophalus Gardens, Greenhouses, Paku-pakuan Collection, Guest House, Rhododendron Garden, Medicinal Plants Collection, Liana Garden, Large Pond and Semar Pocket House. The total visual assessed was 26 landscapes. Based on the assessment obtained, it shows the tourist attraction landscape that gets the highest visual quality (SBE) value, namely Landscape 12 with a value of 100.53, which is included in the classification of "high visual quality" from the landscape of the Cibodas Botanical Garden Large Pool. A total of 22 landscapes categorized as high visual quality and 4 landscapes categorized as moderate visual quality. No landscape categorized as low visual quality. Thus, the Cibodas Botanical Garden Landscape has great strength in supporting its function as a conservation tourism object in Indonesia but it still needs some landscape arrangement in some spots.
Keywords: Cibodas Botanical Garden, scenic beauty estimation, tourist attractions, visual qualityThis research was motivated by the diversity of natural and artificial resources in Cibodas Botanical Garden which has a visual quality of landscape beauty that becomes a tourist attraction. This study aims to determine the value of visual quality of tourist attractions in Cibodas Botanical Garden. The method used was a quantitative descriptive approach. Data obtained from observation and literature study and distributing questionnaires to respondents using a sample of 100 people using the Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) method. The assessment was carried out on thirteen tourist attractions of Cibodas Botanical Garden which consisted of Decorative Garden Galleries, Sakura Gardens, Cibogo Waterfall, Ciismun Waterfall, Lumut and Amorphophalus Gardens, Greenhouses, Paku-pakuan Collection, Guest House, Rhododendron Garden, Medicinal Plants Collection, Liana Garden, Large Pond and Semar Pocket House. The total visual assessed was 26 landscapes. Based on the assessment obtained, it shows the tourist attraction landscape that gets the highest visual quality (SBE) value, namely Landscape 12 with a value of 100.53, which is included in the classification of "high visual quality" from the landscape of the Cibodas Botanical Garden Large Pool. A total of 22 landscapes categorized as high visual quality and 4 landscapes categorized as moderate visual quality. No landscape categorized as low visual quality. Thus, the Cibodas Botanical Garden Landscape has great strength in supporting its function as a conservation tourism object in Indonesia but it still needs some landscape arrangement in some spots.
Keywords: Cibodas Botanical Garden, scenic beauty estimation, tourist attractions, visual qualit
Strategi Peningkatan Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kota Makassar
Full text linkBerdasarkan hasil identifikasi ruang terbuka hijau di kota Makassar oleh Badan Lingkungan Hidup Daerah pada tahun 2015, kota makassar saat ini hanya memiliki RTH sebesar 7,3 % dari luas wilayah kotanya. Kondisi tersebut telah menunjukkan bahwa saat ini Ruang Terbuka Hijau kota Makassar sangat jauh dari 30% sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-undang nomor 26 tahun 2007 tentang proporsi ketersediaan RTH adalah paling sedikit 30% dari luas wilayah kota. Sehingga kita bisa memanfaatkan lahan-lahan non pemerintah atau lahan privat yang masih kosong dan luas serta berpotensi untuk menjadi RTH perkotaan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di kota Makassar sehingga kota Makassar menjadi kota yang Hijau dan Asri. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dengan analisis dan sintesis yang mengarah kepada perencanaan untuk strategi peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangan RTH di Kota Makassar. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kota makassar saat ini memiliki lahan sebesar 35,201% yang berpotensi untuk dijadikan RTH perkotaan dan sebanyak 40% masyarakat setuju untuk berpartisipasi dalam pengembangan RTH di kota Makassar dengan kompensasi dari pemerintah
Ecological Value of Cemetery in Jakarta
Full text linkCemetery Parks currently have a highly demand by urban community. The fact that settlement competing with the park. The study of green open space of cemetery was relatively limited to be observed. The objective of the study was to determine the potential of Cemetery Parks in absorbing carbon. The research was conducted in Tanah Kusir and Kampung Kandang cemetery parks. The methodology employed applied to Quadran typology. The balanced ecological assessment for both parks showed that the carbon absorbtion demonstrating significant results. And related trees as for Glodogan (Polyathea longifolia), Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum) and Tanjung (Mimusops elengi), achieving gradual levels of carbon absorbtion
Analisis Pesepsi dan Preferensi di Embung A Sebagai Komponen Pengelolaan Embung di Institut Teknologi Sumatera
No full textInstitut Teknologi Sumatera (ITERA) has artificial lake reservoirs, it’s called embung. This embung needs landscape management for conservation water resources. Embung which is have functions as a water reserves to anticipate in the dry season and problem run off in the rainy season. Embung A ITERA has a plan and design. So, it is important for the next activity, which is the management landscape of embung. This management process is related to the coordination concepts of the embung landscape, visitors and policy makers in ITERA. Embung landscape management is needed as a part of the physical maintenance and ideal maintenance of the embung. The purpose of this study is to compose lake management recommendations as a sustainable blue open space in ITERA. The data obtained perception data on the response of the existing reservoir management. The questionnaire will be directed to find out how visitors care about the management of the embung A ITERA. Statistical data analysis was performed based on Pearson correlation analysis. The results showed 82.2% of visitors understanding of landscape management was related to the policy analysis and perceptions of the embung visitors with a value of 80.6%. From the data showed that the management link with the highest value is maintaining the cleanliness of the embung A ITERA environment which is the perception of visitors with a value of 0.95 (positive)
Desain Lanskap Pekarangan Terpadu di Pekon Negeri Ratu, Pesisir Barat
Full text linkCommunity empowerment in optimizing integrated housing is aimed at making the community to be able to utilize the houses in order to improve the quality of the environment and people\u27s lives. In addition, community empowerment must be able to run sustainably so as to provide sustainable benefits for the community. Proper yard management in this case is an integrated yard by combining various yard management technologies. In the community empowerment program, it adopts technology from an integrated farming system that are utilizing fish, plants and livestock. The series of activities in the community empowerment program for the yard utilization include providing various training in managing the yard and supporting technology. The provided training including composting from livestock manure and inorganic waste, introduction of biopore, and planning an integrated yard making. The series of activities carried out within a period of 2 months. Training is given so that the community can be independent in making integrated yards, so that this program can provide benefits on an ongoing basis. In this empowerment program, training is carried out and making sample yards using an integrated system. Integrated yard management design includes chicken coops or cattle, fish ponds, and vegetable or medicinal plants. The three components are designed to provide integrated benefits. The main design is a cattle pen placed above the fish pond, and plants placed around the pond. In general, the system is built so that manure will be disposed into the fish ponds to become feed. Then the water from the fish pond can be recirculate to irrigate the plants.
Keywords: Aquaponic, Integrated Yard, Landscape Management, PekaranganCommunity empowerment in optimizing integrated housing is aimed at making the community to be able to utilize the houses in order to improve the quality of the environment and people\u27s lives. In addition, community empowerment must be able to run sustainably so as to provide sustainable benefits for the community. Proper yard management in this case is an integrated yard by combining various yard management technologies. In the community empowerment program, it adopts technology from an integrated farming system that are utilizing fish, plants and livestock. The series of activities in the community empowerment program for the yard utilization include providing various training in managing the yard and supporting technology. The provided training including composting from livestock manure and inorganic waste, introduction of biopore, and planning an integrated yard making. The series of activities carried out within a period of 2 months. Training is given so that the community can be independent in making integrated yards, so that this program can provide benefits on an ongoing basis. In this empowerment program, training is carried out and making sample yards using an integrated system. Integrated yard management design includes chicken coops or cattle, fish ponds, and vegetable or medicinal plants. The three components are designed to provide integrated benefits. The main design is a cattle pen placed above the fish pond, and plants placed around the pond. In general, the system is built so that manure will be disposed into the fish ponds to become feed. Then the water from the fish pond can be recirculate to irrigate the plants.
Keywords: Aquaponic, Integrated Yard, Landscape Management, Pekaranga
Redesain Taman Kota Trunojoyo Kota Malang Melalui Pendekatan Lanskap Kota
Full text linkMalang City has a number of tourism potentials that can attract tourists. The location of Malang City is very strategic because it is in a highland and has a comfortable temperature. The existence of Malang City is very strategic because access to and tourist attractions in Malang City is very easy, one of which is via train. Malang City has various potential natural, man-made, and indigenous landscapes. Natural resources and unique culture of the community need to be maintained and preserved. One of them is the Trunojoyo City park which is located in front of the entrance or the entrance gate for tourists from the New Station of Malang City. For that, it is necessary to evaluate the characteristics of the city of Malang so that it can support a positive destination image regarding the city of Malang as a tourist destination. The problems in the research location, apart from the unorganized condition of the park, also the lack of a strong character as a city identity, the lack of public appreciation of the existence of city parks. The main function of several parks is not yet clear and is not yet supported by landscape elements that are able to accommodate the activities of its users. This study aims to redesign Trunojoyo City Park, Malang City, so that it can be developed as an ideal and sustainable New City Park. The resulting output is in the form of site plans, cutout drawings, and detailed drawings. While the method used to analyze is descriptive qualitative by referring to the Judge design process (2018). The results of this study indicate that the Trunojoyo city park is not suitable and does not meet the existing standards on the carrying capacity of the park so that a park design recommendation must be provided.Malang City has a number of tourism potentials that can attract tourists. The location of Malang City is very strategic because it is in a highland and has a comfortable temperature. The existence of Malang City is very strategic because access to and tourist attractions in Malang City is very easy, one of which is via train. Malang City has various potential natural, man-made, and indigenous landscapes. Natural resources and unique culture of the community need to be maintained and preserved. One of them is the Trunojoyo City park which is located in front of the entrance or the entrance gate for tourists from the New Station of Malang City. For that, it is necessary to evaluate the characteristics of the city of Malang so that it can support a positive destination image regarding the city of Malang as a tourist destination. The problems in the research location, apart from the unorganized condition of the park, also the lack of a strong character as a city identity, the lack of public appreciation of the existence of city parks. The main function of several parks is not yet clear and is not yet supported by landscape elements that are able to accommodate the activities of its users. This study aims to redesign Trunojoyo City Park, Malang City, so that it can be developed as an ideal and sustainable New City Park. The resulting output is in the form of site plans, cutout drawings, and detailed drawings. While the method used to analyze is descriptive qualitative by referring to the Judge design process (2018). The results of this study indicate that the Trunojoyo city park is not suitable and does not meet the existing standards on the carrying capacity of the park so that a park design recommendation must be provided