Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
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Pola Lanskap Permukiman Tradisional Masyarakat Adat Kampung Tegaldeeng, Desa Medalsari, Kabupaten Karawang
Tegaldeeng is one of the kampongs in the village of Medalsari, Karawang Regency, which has been influenced by the regency developments, so that it has an impact on the culture and the landscape. The landscape of Tegaldeeng kampong has very high potential in terms of natural and cultural resources. Efforts to prevent the degradation of the culture and the potential of the traditional landscape need to be studied in the kampong landscape pattern. This study aims to identify and analyze the character of the landscape and the elements that make up the settlement landscape, and to compose the landscape pattern of Tegaldeeng kampong based on local culture. This research was conducted using descriptive method through literature study, interview, and field observation. The settlement character of Tegaldeeng kampong landscape is relatively flat in the settlement area, and slightly undulating outside the area. The dominant land cover is rice fields and mixed gardens. The character is formed by supporting elements in the form of natural and artificial elements. Natural elements function more as a \u27borrowing landscape\u27 for the settlement landscape, except for the river that crosses the western village border. The man-made elements include rice fields, mixed gardens, settlements, and main road. The landscape of Tegaldeeng kampong settlement forms a cluster patterns, and able to accommodates all cultural activities of the local community
Pengukuran Kualitas Aset Taman Plaza Rakyat di Lingkungan Kantor Pemerintahan Kota Cimahi
Taman Plaza Rakyat is one of the Green Open Spaces (RTH) managed by Dinas Perumahan dan Kawasan Pemukiman, Dinas Lingkungan Hidup, Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang of Cimahi City. This park is designed as a public green open space that can be used for people in Cimahi City. Based on preliminary observations, there are several problems that exist in the park. The purpose are to determine the quality of asset Taman Plaza Rakyat based on 5 aspects among other are accessibility, attractiveness and appeal, comfort, activity and use, also safety and security (Public Space Quality Evaluation, Praliya and Garg 2019). The second is to find the solutions to solve the problems. The type of research is descriptive method with qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, questionnaires with 100 respondents, and documentation studies. The results of asset quality evaluation is enough but there are lack of facilities and amenities in the park. The park lack of facilities in five dimention among others are accessibility, attractiveness and appeal, comfort, activity and use, as well as safety and security. Due to the result of asset quality evaluation, Taman Plaza Rakyat need to be improved by asset development planning to increase the quality of the par
Desain Taman Atap pada Gedung SMP Pesat Bogor Berdasarkan Preferensi Pengguna
The increasing rate of urbanization on limited urban land has resulted in reduced Green Open Space (RTH) in urban areas. Therefore, the design of a roof garden on a school building can be a solution to increase the area of green open space and a place for outdoor learning activities. This study aims to analyze the potential and constraints on the site so that a roof garden design can be developed according to user preferences. The stages of work refer to Booth (1983) which consist of project acceptance, research/analysis, concepts, and construction drawings. The design concept applied is inspired by the organically formed Falco peregrinus. The results of this study are in the form of a roof garden site plan as well as detailed pictures of the facilities used in the roof garden of building 3 SMP-SMA-SMK Informatika Pesat. The results of the study are expected to create a roof garden on a school building that can function as green open space and a refreshing area as well as a teaching and learning area
Preferensi Masyarakat terhadap Tanaman Identitas di Jalur Hijau Tepi Jalan Kota Yogyakarta
Philosophical and native plants have ecological, aesthetic, and air pollution tolerant functions, and have historical value as constituents of Green Open Spaces (GOS). Plants in the green belt of the Imaginary Line of Yogyakarta are different from other green belt plants, because there are special features. the preferences of the Yogyakarta City community are carried out to choose the right plants, so as to create a good ecosystem on the green belt of Yogyakarta City roads. The purpose of this study was to identify plants to recommendations from people\u27s preferences in choosing green belt plants in the City of Yogyakarta. the research method for selecting respondents used the Slovin method and in-depth interviews with cultural experts from the Yogyakarta Palace, and further tested using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that of the 33 philosophical and native plants, the physiological characteristics of the plants had a percentage of 8.9%, namely Ficus benjamina L. as a philosophical plant and Chrysopyllum cainito L. 14.6% as a native plant. Visual plant characteristics that have a score of 7 are Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack and Aegle marmelos (L.) Corrêa
Evaluasi Kualitas Estetika Lanskap Kawasan Ekowisata Cengkih Afo, Ternate, Maluku Utara
“Cengkih Afo” is one of the original varieties of cloves from the city of Ternate. Currently, the Cengkih Afo area has been developed into a tourist destination that offers the beauty of nature, local culture and the Cengkih Afo Clove Tree itself. However, some areas within the region are not well-maintained, necessitating further evaluation of the aesthetic quality of the Cengkih Afo tourist area to enhance its existing tourism potential. The study aims to evaluate the aesthetic quality of the Cengkih Afo recreation area based on visitor perception. Method used in this research was the descriptive method by using the Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) and Semantic Differential (SD) analysis. The research results show the Cengkih Afo ecotourism area has very diverse aesthetic qualities as indicated by the SBE (Scenic Beauty Estimate) value, from the lowest value (SBE = -45) to the highest value (SBE = 113). High aesthetic quality shows that natural and artificial features are integrated harmoniously, neatly (orderly), and safe to move inside. The moderate aesthetic quality shows that the relationship between the two features is less harmonious and the forming elements are less neatly arranged. Low aesthetic quality indicates the presence of landscape elements that endanger visitors. Redesign is one of the important recommendations for improving the aesthetic quality of the ecotourism area.“Cengkih Afo” is one of the original varieties of cloves from the city of Ternate. Currently, the Cengkih Afo area has been developed into a tourist destination that offers the beauty of nature, local culture and the Cengkih Afo Clove Tree itself. However, some areas within the region are not well-maintained, necessitating further evaluation of the aesthetic quality of the Cengkih Afo tourist area to enhance its existing tourism potential. The study aims to evaluate the aesthetic quality of the Cengkih Afo recreation area based on visitor perception. Method used in this research was the descriptive method by using the Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) and Semantic Differential (SD) analysis. The research results show the Cengkih Afo ecotourism area has very diverse aesthetic qualities as indicated by the SBE (Scenic Beauty Estimate) value, from the lowest value (SBE = -45) to the highest value (SBE = 113). High aesthetic quality shows that natural and artificial features are integrated harmoniously, neatly (orderly), and safe to move inside. The moderate aesthetic quality shows that the relationship between the two features is less harmonious and the forming elements are less neatly arranged. Low aesthetic quality indicates the presence of landscape elements that endanger visitors. Redesign is one of the important recommendations for improving the aesthetic quality of the ecotourism area
Kajian Desain Healing Garden di RSUD Ahmad Yani sebagai Media Terapi Psikologis Berdasarkan Persepsi dan Preferensi Tenaga Kesehatan
In urban communities, the Covid-19 pandemic has caused psychological and mental disorders. Health workers are most affected and vulnerable to psychological disorders, especially those working at Covid-19 referral hospitals such as the Ahmad Yani Hospital. As a result, psychological therapy facilities or media that can improve the psychological health of health workers are needed. The research aimed to determine the urgency and need for healing gardens among health workers, to know about health workers\u27 perceptions and preferences regarding healing garden design, and make recommendations on criteria and design concepts for healing gardens in the Ahmad Yani Hospital area. The study\u27s methods included the distribution of questionnaires and interviews. Descriptive analysis with crosstabulation and frequency techniques is used. A healing garden in the Ahmad Yani Hospital area is regarded as necessary as a psychological therapy medium for improving the psychological health of health workers. During the Covid-19 pandemic in the hospital environment, 97.3% of participants said they needed a green open space that functions as a relaxation area to improve psychological health, and 94.6% said they needed a healing garden. Colour parameters, materials, concepts, space, plants, plant strata, plant functions, facilities, areas/locations, and healing garden criteria are all preferences for health workers. Health workers\u27 preferences for healing garden design are generally relatively consistent across gender and age groups. A nature-oriented healing garden design is the recommended healing garden design for the Ahmad Yani Hospital area (biophilic design)
Perencanaan Model Bisnis Konsultan Arsitektur Lanskap di Lagom Landscape Desain
The Covid-19 pandemic affected the economy which resulted in the decline of construction work. This affected Lagom Landscape Design (LLD) business practices. This research aims to formulate a new business model which can be used as a business model of Lagom Landscape Design in the future. This descriptive qualitative research used purposive sampling as the technique of determining respondents, based on the Business Model Canvas (BMC) approach, which was equipped with SWOT analysis and Blue Ocean Strategy (BOS). New business model using BMC is determined in consideration of the market segment and key activities as the key factors. The result of the research indicates that the customer segment of LLD has changed to private sectors, developers, hospitality business and government projects. LLD need to reach a wider range of customers by diversifying its key activities to increase the revenue strams and create a brand image and awareness. The empirical result of this study is to contribute ideas for broadening the insights about the business development strategy of landscape architecture consultant
Perencanaan Jalur Hijau Kota Wisata Cibubur Berbasis Prediksi Kapasitas Serapan NO2 Melalui Analisis Menggunakan Software CITYgreen
Emissions can have a negative impact on the Environment and Health. Compounds which can harm human health are sulfur oxides (SOx) nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon oxides (COx), hydrocarbons (HC), heavy metals (Pb) and particulates. These compounds can have bad effects in a densely populated area such as in a housing complex.. This study aims to determine plant species along the main road of Kota Wisata Cibubur, predict the amount of emissions in Kota Wisata Cibubur’s main roads, and to give a planting recommendation which can decrease NO2 emission. The benefit of this research is as a recommendation to the real estate company to give more benefits for the residents in the housing estate in terms of planting the types of plant which can absorb NO2 emission. The research method used is descriptive quantitative method in which the planning process for this research consists of objectives, inventory, analysis, synthesis, and planning. The highest NO2 emission recorded was 85,119.91 kg/year. Emissions absorbed is still not sufficient emough despite after adding plants to the available open green spaces. Therefore, it is necessary to add plants in a radius of 500 m from the main road because NO2 emissions can have an impact on health in a radius of 500 m. Along the radius, there are varieties of ground covers which are garden, built areas, streets, open areas, and moor. The concept for planting in each ground covers will vary. Just like the planting recommendation in the main access road, the plants used will be according to the standard of the plants which can optimally absorb NO2. Plants which are suitable to absorb NO2 emissions and are mostly used are dadap (Erythrina variegata), Ki Hujan (Samanea saman), ylang-ylang (Cananga odorata), and Flamboyant (Delonix regia).Emissions can have a negative impact on the Environment and Health. Compounds which can harm human health are sulfur oxides (SOx) nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon oxides (COx), hydrocarbons (HC), heavy metals (Pb) and particulates. These compounds can have bad effects in a densely populated area such as in a housing complex.. This study aims to determine plant species along the main road of Kota Wisata Cibubur, predict the amount of emissions in Kota Wisata Cibubur’s main roads, and to give a planting recommendation which can decrease NO2 emission. The benefit of this research is as a recommendation to the real estate company to give more benefits for the residents in the housing estate in terms of planting the types of plant which can absorb NO2 emission. The research method used is descriptive quantitative method in which the planning process for this research consists of objectives, inventory, analysis, synthesis, and planning. The highest NO2 emission recorded was 85,119.91 kg/year. Emissions absorbed is still not sufficient emough despite after adding plants to the available open green spaces. Therefore, it is necessary to add plants in a radius of 500 m from the main road because NO2 emissions can have an impact on health in a radius of 500 m. Along the radius, there are varieties of ground covers which are garden, built areas, streets, open areas, and moor. The concept for planting in each ground covers will vary. Just like the planting recommendation in the main access road, the plants used will be according to the standard of the plants which can optimally absorb NO2. Plants which are suitable to absorb NO2 emissions and are mostly used are dadap (Erythrina variegata), Ki Hujan (Samanea saman), ylang-ylang (Cananga odorata), and Flamboyant (Delonix regia)
Identification of Object and Tourist Attractions for Agrotourism Development of High Potential Village in Batang Onang Sub-district
As an agricultural and tourism area, Batang Onang Sub-district has six villages with a high potential classification. Agrotourism promoted based on the relationship between agriculture and tourism. Agrotourism in this sub-district developed by integrating existing potential objects with agricultural activities to be a new tourist attraction. This study aims to identify potential objects and tourist attractions for the development of agrotourism in this sub-district. This study used Analysis of Potential Objects and Tourist Attractions (ODTW) and Analysis of Potential Objects and Natural Tourist and attractions (ODTW-A). The results showed that three villages have a high potential classification in Batang Onang Sub-district (50%) for agrotourism development while the other three villages have a low potential. There are natural attractions, historical/archeological tourism, and educational tours that can be integrated with agrotourism activities to be developed in this sub-district. This study concludes that the interested criteria for agrotourism are natural beauty, distance and travel time, supporting facilities, types of tourism activities, and accessibility which all have high values in agrotourism development. Each village that has high scores will be proposed for agrotourism development, while those with low scores will be proposed for supporting agrotourism development in this sub-district
Peran Budaya dalam Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan di Permukiman Adat Kasepuhan Ciptagelar Sukabumi
Kasepuhan Ciptagelar has unique customs and culture that are still maintained today and does not close itself from the development of the times, but accepts it consciously. Over time, traditional settlements are faced with challenges to be able to meet their needs. This can change land use in this traditional settlement. This study aims to determine changes in land use and its relation to cultural factors. This research uses qualitative methods. The research was conducted in Kasepuhan Ciptagelar traditional settlement area between of 2001 to 2022. The research was carried out by reconstructing land use maps in Kasepuhan Ciptagelar which then identified changes from year to year. Furthermore, an analysis of the cultural factor in influencing land use changes in these settlements is carried out. The results of the analysis shows that during the research period there has been a continuous land use change. Cultural factors also influence the land use changes. The ngalalakon tradition became a major factor in the early period of settlement development. The perspective of accepting changes of era by the Ciptagelar community can be interpreted as an adaptation of settlements to keep up with the times and this perspective also makes continuous changes to Kasepuhan Ciptagelar