Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
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KAJIAN PERUBAHAN PENUTUPAN LAHAN PADA DAS CILIWUNG HULU DENGAN PENDEKATAN SPASIAL DINAMIK
Full text linkABSTRACTLand cover changing that occurs in Ciliwung Upper Stream resulted increasing the water level in the main river. It is describe that environmental quality of the upstream has decreased. Based on toposequent, the damage in upstream will affect to middle and downstream of watershed. This study aims to analysis the pattern and distribution of land cover change and build Ciliwung Upper Stream model in spatial planning based on carrying capacity. The research was conducted in Ciliwung Upper Stream that located in Bogor region. The method was used in this study compare landcovering 1999 and 2010. This study results patterns and distribution of land coverchange then use as input to analysis of spatial dynamic. Analysis of the spatial dynamic results a good composition of land cover in the Ciliwung Upper Stream. Land cover composi-tion showed in table and spatial. Increasing of land cover has a high infiltration capac-ity can reduce the water level.Keyword: land cover changing, water level, spatial dynamic, watershe
PERENCANAAN LANSKAP SUNGAI SAMBAS KECIL BERBASIS NILAI MANFAAT DI KOTA SAMBAS, KALIMANTAN BARAT
Full text linkSambas Kecil River area in Sambas City is a center of city growth, business, fishery, agriculture, and circulation of the society. The High intensity of utilization and the rapid development in the city, created degradation of the quality of the river and decreased the urban view, human health, transportation, social culture, economic, and recreation activity.This study aims to characterize the utilization and landscape plan based on benefit value for sustainability of Sambas River areas. The method that used was descriptive both qualitative and quantitative. Planning was used process and stages by Gold (1980). The result of analysis showed that the Sambas Kecil River area divided by three ecological sensitivities i.e. low (12.6 km), moderate (17.8 km), and high (12.6 km). The high sensitivity dominated by forest, the moderate dominated by agriculture and settlement, and the low dominated by settlement. Variety of activities are divided into three aspects i.e. social aspect, cultural aspect, and economic aspect. This planning based on benefit value of ecological and sustainability for Sambas Kecil River area and able to restore and maintain the natural character of the river. The result of integration of the river character and utilization created three plan models i.e. natural, semi-natural, and built areas of the development river landscape plan. This plan is expected to restore the value of the benefits of the river through the area management by local communities so they can feel directly the benefits from the existence of the river, and they will able to preserve the river sustainably
DESAIN LANSKAP BOUTIQUE RESORT HOTEL DI CIMELATI SUKABUMI JAWA BARAT
Full text linkResort Hotel is usually located in the mountains, on an island, or in some other exotic location away from the city. The concept of the resort is usually more integrated with nature. Boutique resort is one of resort types that shown Exoticism by strengthen the character of the place with adding accent alements of its architecture, interior and landscape. The character could be shown by some art in the landscape area that can be used to beautify the visual and give identity to the resort area. The purpose of this study are to identification the character of lansdcape boutique resort, to analyze and to make the synthesis from potentials and problems in site, and to make design concept of artworks display garden in resort area. The method that is used in this research is the method of Simond i.e commisioning, inventory, analysis, synthesis, concept design, construction, and implementation. The output of this study is site plan boutique resort for artworks display garden, area ilustration pictures in resort, perspective and section pictures, planting plan, detail design, and video. Manufacture of design base on suitable space for artworks placement wich can be reference for other resort in Indonesia, and it can be a space for displayed many artworks from many artists
PERENCANAAN LANSKAP WISATA PANTAI TANJUNG BARU BERBASIS ECO-LANDFORM
Full text linkABSTRACTBeach landform is geographically formed by sand and located in sea shore. Land use change of mangrove forest into embankment and the development of tourism in Tan-jung Baru Beach has lead to the occurrence of enviromental degradation in this area. This research was aimed to identify and analyze bio-physical condition, and also to propose landscape planning concept and development toward the ecologycal landform based tourism planning. The method used in this research refers to ecological approach with the planning stages by Gold (1980). That method consists of preparation, inven-tory, analysis, synthesis, and landscape planning. Descriptive and spatial analyze were used to determine the quality ecology and tourism aspects. Spatial analysis of these aspects is use to determine the quality of ecology and tourism area of Tanjung Baru Beach. The result of this research shows that there are 4 quality categories of ecology aspect which are worst, less, rare, and good. The tourism aspect found that the category is the same as in ecology aspect. The proposed recommendation is focused on conservation and rehabilition of mangrove forest as ecological based tourism planning.Keywords: Ecology, Landform, Beach, Tourism, Landscape Plannin
EFEKTIFITAS VOID DAN TAMAN INTERIOR PADA KENYAMANAN TERMAL DI DALAM RUANG
No full textABSTRACTComfort in a place is a dream shared by all people while doing all kinds of activities, consequently all the factors that promote comfort activity will be attempted to be met, such as sufficient space, adequate facilities, adequate lighting, comfortable aeration, safety, beauty, self-esteem and so forth.The concern of this study is how comfort can be achieved by combining natural factors with environmental factors such as plant-made form void (vertical openings) in the design of a simple house. Combination of the two factors is expected to increase comfort in the simple house, that is a change in thermal comfort factors such as the flow of wind speed, air humidity and air temperature in the room. The study was conducted as utilizing experimental method (experimental), is that creating two (2) rooms of the same size but with different treatment, one room (a) with voids and one other room (b) without voids.This study found that, 1). the existence of voids in a room are very significant in improving thermal comfort of the room, 2). the existence of plants as an element of the interior garden are less significant in improving thermal comfort of the room 3). the interaction between the void and garden does not make a significant contribution in improvingthe thermal comfort of the room. Provision of void in a room will increase the speed of air flow.This study provides voids and garden design solutions that can provide the convenience factor, especially the aeration of space by minimizing the use of artificial energy such as electricity and maximize the use of natural resources.
DESAIN LANSKAP PERTANIAN TERPADU SEBAGAI WAHANA PENDIDIKAN DAN WISATA PERTANIAN
Full text linkABSTRACTAgriculture is the one of the important sector that contributes the economic growth in Indonesia. But, now the economic growth is not in line with the agricultural land growth and the prosperity of the farmer. The effort to develop the agricultural sector which engage the farmer is the one thing that we can do to increase the prosperity of the farmer. Integrated farming give us the big opportunity to increase the farmer’s income in the village. Basically, the integrated farming is the agricultural system which characterized with the interaction and synergy dependability between various agricultural activities. The methode of this research is descriptive methode, using various reference books to get information about integrated farming. Then, applying the information to concept and concept development. Activity base is the main concept of this research, and the result of this research is integrated farming landscape.Keywords : agricultural landscape, agricultural tourism, desain, education, integrated farmin
KAJIAN PEMBENTUK KARAKTERISTIK LANSKAP MELAYU PADA LANSKAP KOTA PEKANBARU, RIAU
Full text linkABSTRACTThe identity of a city demonstrates interaction between human and landscape that dominated by manmade environment with high density of population and particular background of social and culture as well as the activity and production process not rely on nature. This identity can increase and corroborate the value of city. Pekanbaru is the capital city of Riau Province that located in Sumatera Island with Malay character. One of the Riau Province and Pekanbaru government visions is to be the central of Malay culture in South East Asia in 2020. The aims of this research were to examine trend of the character of Malay landscape, to identify the existing of landscape elements which belong to Malay character, to analyze the main elements of Malay landscape character and to propose protection of the Malay characteristics and application of each element for development of Pekanbaru City. Methods of this research were collecting information and data of the history of Malay in Pekanbaru through indeep interview, field observation, literature study and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results of this study were identification of Malay landscape characteristics in Pekanbaru City mainly based on period of Siak Kingdom at Senapelan (1762-1783) and Province at Negeri Pekanbaru (1891-1916) the existence of main elements that shaping Malay landscape character, AHP decision result as well as application and for guidance in developing urban landscape through determination, protection and development.Keywords: Malay landscape, landscape characteristic , historical urban landscape, Pekanbaru cit
PENERAPAN SISTEM PERANGKAT PENILAIAN PADA KAWASAN PERUMAHAN, STUDI KASUS KAWASAN PERUMAHAN DI KOTA BOGOR, INDONESIA
Full text linkSustainable regional development is one of the government program, but in Indonesia there has been no direct assessment for the sustainable region. This is caused by the assessment tools that available now is not completed yet. Objectives of the study were to compare some assessment tools to formulate the considered best tools; to analyze the practice of one of the green assessment tools in Indonesia, specifically sustainable regional development assessment tools for a residential area in Bogor City; and to give an overview for the residential area that has green concept development generally in Indonesia and Bogor City in particular. Result of this study shows that the assessment tools in Indonesia still needs improvement, and that the green concept of the researched residential area is not suitable with criteria from assessment tools. Thus recommendation is proposed, based on minimum score of the existing assessment tools
DESAIN TAMAN DENGAN KONSEP HEALING GARDEN PADA AREA NAPZA DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA (RSJ) Dr. RADJIMAN WEDIODININGRAT LAWANG
Full text linkPressure from modern environment that many can lead to mental disorder. The mental disorders exist because it exceeds the individual psychological endurance. One healing efforts undertaken by the Mental Hospital is making the garden is good to motivate patients. However, in general the design of the garden is still monotonous and can only be enjoyed visually. Should the patient require the involvement of the experience of space, so it is necessary to reorder function better room like gardening area or play area. The purpose of this research is to create a healing garden design that can treat patients with mental disorders in the area of drug. The case study is applied to the area of drugs at the Mental Hospital Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang. This is because garden have not potentially on healing in people with mental disorders by drugs. The research method is qualitative with a three-pronged approach, namely the science of architecture, agriculture, and health sciences. Architectural approaches that achieved with the design process begins with reviewing social issues, led to the idea-concept to realize the plans to get the site plan. Agricultural science approach to the choice of plants and processing, and health sciences approach to evaluate the existing design to patient involvement. Targets are resolved in this study is to examine the problems in the garden psychiatric hospital by producing a draft in the form of working drawings garden. The conclusion of this study is the concept of eco-friendly garden design according to user needs a mental hospital with the concept of healing gardens or garden or healing garden therapies that can improve the patient\u27s recover
PERENCANAAN LANSKAP KAWASAN WISATA BERKELANJUTAN DI KECAMATAN CISARUA, KABUPATEN BOGOR
Full text linkIndonesia is a tropical country, has various natural resources and social resources. Because of that Indonesia has many place as destination for recreation and tourism areas, but various positive and negative impact happened from that. This study aims to identify and analyze the landscape visual quality, the public acceptability of the development of tourism, tourist characteristics and preferences, and planning tourism zone of the mountains for the development of the tourism area. Case studies conducted in Cisarua sub-district which is part of the Puncak mountainous tourist area is very well known in West Java, with an area of 66.72 km2. Data obtained from field observation, published data, government reports and interviews with local residents, and tourists who visit the area. Data were statistically analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively by using a scoring method based assessment criteria, Geographic Information System (GIS) and SBE method (Scenic Beauty Estimation). The results showed that local communities can receive tourism development because it has increased their revenues from tourism. Tourism have been shifted their livelihood from agriculture to tourism. The tourists, they are less comfortable with the current state of overcrowding by vehicles, less clean and less comfortable, as well as the occurrence of significant changes in mountain view. To maintain the sustainability of the environment, the development must be carried out in areas that have a high potential tourism zone. Besides protecting the environment, also positive economic impact for the local community can continue and increase demand, so sustainable tourism concept needs to be done in this area