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学生相互間採血における看護学生の自己制御を測定する質問紙の開発
Get PDFapplication/pdfAbstract：[purpose] Self-regulation （Carver & Scheier, 1981） is goaldirected and regulated by feedback control processes. The objectives of this study are development of a questionnaire to measure Self-regulation by nursing students when practicing the drawing of blood.[method] A pilot study was conducted through semi-structured interviews to make an inductive analysis of Self-regulation triggers : 14 items, reference values and current actions : 23 items, and influential support for learning : 18 items. A provisional questionnaire was developed based on the results of this study. A pre-survey was conducted using the provisional questionnaire and questions were chosen based on analysis to develop a questionnaire for the main survey. The questionnaire consisted of Question :sense of coherence （SOC） of the test battery. SPSS Ver. 19 was used for analysis.[Result and Discussion] The questionnaire was confirmed to be concurrently valid by multiple regression analysis with SOC. The survey was conducted from August to October, 2011 and 248 answers were obtained （response rate : 38.6％）. Factor anaylsis showed that the Self-regulation trigger was related to 3 factors, including “internal pressure from empathy”; that reference values were related to 5 factors, including “having a confident self image of using the needle without hesitation”; that current actions were related to 5 factors, including “using the needle calmly without showing anxiety”; that the influence of tension was related to 3 factors, including “properly timed and worded advice”; and that the influence of anxiety was related to 3 factors, including “encouragement and advice” （factor loading : ≧0.30 ; Cronbach's coefficient alpha : ≧0.60）. To increase Self-regulation, it is necessary that students themselves can set clear reference values and pay attention to and reduce the differences between these values and current actions.departmental bulletin pape
女子短期大学運動部生におけるスポーツ栄養学に関するニーズ研究 ―試合前の食事に着目した調理実習を実施して―
Get PDFapplication/pdfAbstract：It has been often pointed out that junior college students lack exercise and that college athletics clubs are losing team members. Even though maintaining a healthy diet is one of the important factors in supporting junior college athletes, they have not been given enough sports nutrition education. This study created a cooking class aimed at athletes and was based on the results of questionnaires on sports nutrition.These questionnaires were answered by twenty-three students who belonged to basketball, volleyball, and badminton clubs at a women's junior college. Questionnaire results showed that most athletes knew about the close relationship between sports and nutrition. Using Hayashi's quantification methods class I analysis, we also found out that many athletes who cook healthy meals everyday have not experienced a significant nutritional difference. Another result of the questionnaires was that athletes want to learn about pre-game meals and attend a sports nutrition cooking class. The results of the KJ-methods showed that the athletes who participated in our cooking class learned “”improve cooking life”.In conclusion, scientifically-proven sports nutrition cooking classes based on a survey answered by athletes can satisfy participants and can motivate them to cook for themselves and gain a better knowledge of a well-balanced diet.departmental bulletin pape
言象学的文法論における接続法と浄土論
Get PDFapplication/pdfZusammenfassung：In dieser Abhandlung wird der Konjunktiv in der logo-phenomenologischen Grammatik als dem Geheimnis der mittelbar-mitteilungstheoretischen Logik erörtert.Jeder Teil der logo-phenomenologischen Grammatik hat überhaupt seine entsprechende Philosophie, die geschichtlich entstand. Der entsprechende Philosophie des Konjunktivs in der logo-phenomenologischen Grammatik ist die Lehre des buddhistischen Paradieses.Der Zusammenhang zwischen dem Konjunktiv und der Lehre des buddhistischen Paradieses wird erstlich gezeigt werden, dann wird das Wesen der Entsprechung selbst betrachtet werden.Der Konjunktiv in der logo-phenomenologischen Grammatik wird in dieser Abhandlung als ＜Sage-Sagte＞ bezeichnet. Die Beziehung zwischen dem ＜Sage-Sagte＞ und dem Infinitiv ＜Sagen＞ in der logo-phenomenologischen Grammatik zeigt, daß das ＜Sage-Sagte＞ Amitāyus und Amitābha in der Lehre des buddhistischen Paradieses ausmacht.Indem das ＜Sagte＞ im ＜Sage-Sagte＞ das grammatisch- temporale Gefüge fügt,entsteht das Land des buddhistischen Paradieses.departmental bulletin pape
時間栄養学的なアプローチが成獣ラット飼育の摂食効率に及ぼす影響
Get PDFapplication/pdfAbstract：The purpose of this study is to clarify how eating patterns affect laboratory adult rats.We performed two sets of experiment with ten-week old adult rats. The rats' eating pattern was determined for twelve hours from 8:00am to 8:00pm. Each set of experiments had six rats and were divided into two groups with three rats each.Three rats of one of the groups were fed from 8:00am to 8:00pm in the darkness with a black-out curtain closed, which was opened from 8:00pm to 8:00am to provide a photo period under lights. Three rats of the other group were fed from 8:00am to 8:00pm with a black-out curtain open, which was closed from 8:00pm to 8:00am to provide darkness. We fed a standard diet to six rats of one of the sets for three weeks and a high-fat diet to six rats of the other set for three weeks.Our results suggested that the different timing of darkness and lighting periods did not affect the rats' growth specifically. We may, however, reconsider short-term experiments with rats since we detected some changes of eating efficiency in their behavior.departmental bulletin pape
小豆餡やフォンダンの中に甘茶を加えた菓子作りに関する研究
Get PDFapplication/pdfThe dry powder of sweet hydrangea tea leaves are used not only as a sweetener and flavoring substance, but also as a natural medicine sold by pharmacies in Japan. The tea has been consumed at anniversary celebrations of Buddha's birth for many years in Japan. It has also been studied for its health-promoting effect. Unfortunately, now as people, especially young people, have many choices for sweeteners, the bitter tea flavor has infrequently been their number one choice of sweetener. We believe, however, that there should still be occasions where both children and adults should enjoy hydrangea tea together with some sweets that go well with the tea. Since there are few studies of hydrangea tea, we have decided to study Japanese and Western confectionery with hydrangea tea so people of all ages can enjoy hydrangea tea together. Sixty students who majored in dietary nutrition in a junior college answered our questionnaires on sweets and hydrangea tea. The results of the questionnaires showed that the students were interested in Japanese-style confections and light-tasting sweets that go well with hydrangea tea. Still not all sweets paired well with hydrangea tea. Both Japanese and Western sweets were created with hydrangea tea. As a liquid ingredient, hydrangea tea was added to red bean paste （kintsuba）, a Japanese sweet, and to fondant （rusk）, a Western sweet. The sample students liked the red bean paste with 25-125ｍL of hydrangea tea, and the fondant with 2.4-12mL of hydrangea tea the most. In conclusion, hydrangea tea is not just a drink for celebrating the Buddha's birth,it may be a component to make flavorful and healthy sweets for every people.departmental bulletin pape
学生がもつ幼児にとって望ましい生活リズム･習慣の認識と学生自身の生活リズム・習慣の関係
Get PDFapplication/pdfThis study examines the relationship between women's junior college students' lifestyle and their understanding of lifestyle appropriate for young children. A total of 55 freshmen-all members of the Early Childhood Care and Education Department （mean: 18.2±0.6 years）-from a women's junior college participated in this study. A survey was used to assess participants' understanding of lifestyle appropriate for young children （sleep rhythm, viewing times of television and DVD-Video, and frequency of breakfast consumption per week）. Then, participants were assessed on their own lifestyle. The results were as follows. While participants showed an increasing awareness of lifestyle appropriate for young children, the participants themselves showed only an average lifestyle. In relation to hours of sleep and wake time, there was a significant relation between the participants' understanding of lifestyle appropriate for young children and the actual condition of the participants' lifestyle （r=.31， p=.02; r=.25， p=.07）. However, in relation to bedtime, viewing times of television and DVD-Video, and frequency of breakfast consumption per week, there was no significant relation between the participants' understanding of lifestyle appropriate for young children and the actual condition of the participants' lifestyle. These results indicated that the women's junior college students tend to accurately understand lifestyle appropriate for young children regardless of their own lifestyle. On the basis of the results, a measure to teach the lifestyle appropriate for young children to the students can be suggested.departmental bulletin pape
甘茶喫飲の安全性に関する一考察 ―2012年度に実施した調査報告―
Get PDFapplication/pdfThe purpose of this study is to examine the circumstances surrounding food poisoning by hydrangea tea in recent years in Japan, and to research the safety of drinking this type of tea. Two types of questionnaires were created. One of them regards food poisoning by hydrangea tea and was sent to one government agency and three local governments. All four agencies have administrative jurisdiction regarding hydrangea tea consumer consumption safety. The other questionnaire regarded the safety of drinking the tea and was sent to two local governments famous for hydrangea tea production, two major hydrangea tea companies, and two leading professors in the field of hydrangea tea. The results of the questionnaires on food poisoning by hydrangea tea indicated that food poisoning by hydrangea tea is caused by drinking highly concentrated hydrangea tea. The administrations also stated that hydrangea tea is safe to drink within its suggested concentration. The results of the questionnaires on hydrangea tea safety report the same findings. No government agencies, companies, or professors who answered our questionnaires, however, could give definitive findings concerning the safety of freezing and heating （in excess of 200 degree Celsius） hydrangea tea. In conclusion, despite a variety of opinions about hydrangea tea spreading on the internet, we believe it is safe for an adult to drink two to three cups of hydrangea tea per day with 0.2％ to 0.3％ concentration. Further examinations will be required to determine the safety of freezing and heating （in excess of 200 degree Celsius） hydrangea tea.departmental bulletin pape
学生への質問紙調査による在宅看護論実習の授業方法の課題 ―訪問看護ステーションでの実習に焦点をあてて―
Get PDFapplication/pdf本学科における在宅看護論実習の授業方法は， 実習目標を達成するための実習に関わる事前オリエンテーション， 訪問看護ステーション実習， グループワーク， 個別ワークにより構成されている． これらが学生にとってより効果的なものとなるよう課題を捉え， 必要な改善点を見出すことを目的に学生への授業改善アンケートを実施した． その結果①事前オリエンテーションは， 学生の主体的な学習活動を促し実習の動機づけにつながっているが， 学生個々の学習に対する取り組み姿勢や意欲を踏まえた指導が必要である， ②訪問看護ステーション実習では， 多様な場面から実習目標に関わる事柄を学び満足感を得ているが， １人配置の実習であるため不安感や緊張感は避けがたく， 折々に学生個々への指導助言が必要である， ③グループワークでは， 学生個々が見学した事象を広い視点から捉えるきっかけとして有意義である． メンバーが目的と主体性を持つことが大切である， ④個別ワークの事前学習は実習で体験することによって知識の定着と他の実習へ関連づけが期待できる． 事例の看護計画課題では， 療養者の様々な情報を収集する必要性や社会資源などの知識の大切さに気付く働きかけが大切であることが考えられた．departmental bulletin pape
長野県南部地域の専門高校生を対象に実施した食育アンケートの調査報告 ―男女別における分析―
Get PDFapplication/pdfThere are few surveys for vocational high school students on Shokuiku, dietary education, compared to the amount of studies done for regular high school students. This was a study of Shokuiku questionnaires answered by 184 male and female students in vocational high school living in the southern Nagano prefecture of Japan. The results of men and women were compared to find out some gender differences. One of the differences found between the genders was their length of dinner time. Overall, the female students usually took a longer time to finish dinner than the male students. To be more precise, a larger number of male students finished dinner in 11 to 15 minutes, whereas a larger number of female students finished dinner in 21 to 30 minutes. Another difference discovered was about breakfast. 77.2％ of the male students ate breakfast every morning, and 86.0％ of the female students ate breakfast every morning. The other difference between the genders was detected in their emotional satisfaction after a meal. A greater number of female students felt a sense of emotional satisfaction after a meal. On the other hand, a greater number of male students just felt less hungry after a meal. Based on the above results, and in order to provide an effective Shokuiku to male vocational high school students, it will be very important to indicate them about the disadvantages of rapid eating and skipping breakfast as well as nutritional guidance of emotional satisfaction.departmental bulletin pape
言象学的文法論における従属の複合文と述語的論理の哲学的体系
Get PDFapplication/pdfIn dieser Abhandlung wird das Satzgefüge in der Grammatik als dem Geheimnis der mittelbar-mitteilungstheoretischen Logik betrachtet. Der Nebensatz, der zum Satzgefüge gehört, macht das Element der Philosophie Nishidas aus. Und die Konjunktion, die Nebensatz mit Hauptsatz verbindet, wird in dieser Grammatik als Relativpronomen genommen. Aber das der Gramatik als dem Geheimnis angehörende Relativpronomen wird statt des geläufigen Relativpronomens als der nicht-nichts-Nichts Zusammenhang gesetzt. Das absolute Nichts in der Philosophie Nishidas stammt aus dem nicht-nichts-Nichts Zusammenhang, d.h., aus der Grammatik als dem Geheimnis der mittelbar-mitteilungstheoretischen Logik.departmental bulletin pape