Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

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    HUBUNGAN MODAL SOSIAL TERHADAP STRATEGI BERSAING PEDAGANG SAYUR DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM ( Studi di Pasar Induk Tamin dan Pasar Pasir Gintung Kota Bandar Lampung)

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    ABSTRAK Modal sosial yang terwujud di berbagai komunitas telah terbukti berkorelasi positif dengan aspek yang diinginkan pencapaiannya oleh komunitas tersebut, seperti kualitas kesehatan, perumahan, panjang umur, kualifikasi pendidikan, tingkat pekerjaan, aset dan gaji. Di tengah persaingan yang semakin ketat, para pedagang di pasar tradisional perlu mengembangkan strategi bersaing yang efektif untuk bertahan dan berkembang dalam pasar yang penuh tantangan. Salah satu faktor kunci yang dapat mempengaruhi strategi bersaing pedagang adalah modal sosial yang dimiliki oleh individu atau kelompok dalam jaringan sosial mereka. Di pasar tradisional seperti di Bandar Lampung, modal sosial mungkin tidak selalu terbangun dengan kuat. Pasar tradisional sering kali dianggap kurang berkembang jika dibandingkan dengan pasar modern. Banyak pedagang yang menjual produk serupa, sehingga persaingan harga dan kualitas menjadi sangat ketat. Adanya rumusan dalam penelitian memfokuskan pada masalah yaitu bagaimana modal sosial dan strategi bersaing yang dilakukan oleh pedagang sayur, bagaimana modal sosial berperan dalam membentuk strategi bersaing pedagang sayur di pasar tradisional dalam perspektif ekonomi islam, bagiamana solusi dari penerapan modal sosial dan strategi bersaing terhadap keberlanjutan usaha pedagang sayur di pasar tradisional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian lapangan dan bersifat fenomenologi. Adapun pengumpulan data dalam peneilitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hubungan modal sosial dan strategi bersaing yang diterapkan oleh pedagang sayur di kedua pasar tersebut sangat dipengaruhi oleh nilai-nilai ekonomi Islam. Modal sosial yang terjalin dengan baik dapat meningkatkan daya saing pedagang, sementara penerapan prinsip ekonomi Islam dapat menciptakan lingkungan bisnis yang lebih sehat dan berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci : Modal Sosial, Strategi Bersaing, Perpekstif Ekonomi Islam. ABSTRACT The social capital that materializes in various communities has been shown to be positively correlated with aspects that the community wants to achieve, such as health quality, housing, longevity, educational qualifications, employment levels, assets and salaries. In the midst of increasing competition, traders in traditional markets need to develop effective competitive strategies to survive and thrive in a challenging market. One of the key factors that can influence traders' competitive strategies is the social capital owned by individuals or groups in their social networks. In traditional markets such as in Bandar Lampung, social capital may not always be strongly built. Traditional markets are often considered less developed when compared to modern markets. Many traders sell similar products, so price and quality competition becomes very tight. The formulation of the research focuses on the problem of How social capital and competitive strategies carried out by vegetable traders How social capital plays a role in shaping the competitive strategies of vegetable traders in Traditional Markets in the perspective of Islamic economics How is the solution to the application of social capital and competitive strategies to the sustainability of the business of vegetable traders in Traditional Markets. This research uses qualitative methods with the type of field research. The data collection in this research uses interviews, observation and documentation methods. The results of this study concluded that overall, this study shows that the relationship between social capital and competitive strategies applied by vegetable traders in both markets is strongly influenced by Islamic economic values. Well-established social capital can increase the competitiveness of traders, while the application of Islamic economic principles can create a healthier and more sustainable business environment. Keywords: Social Capital, Competitive Strategy, Islamic Economic Perspective

    PELAKSANAAN KONSELING SEBAYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI MA MUHAMMADIYAH SUKARAME BANDAR LAMPUNG

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    ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya motivasi belajar yang ditunjukkan oleh sebagian besar peserta didik kelas XI di MA Muhammadiyah Sukarame Bandar Lampung. Permasalahan tersebut tercermin dari rendahnya ketekunan, kurangnya keuletan, dan ketidaktertarikan terhadap materi pelajaran, yang berpotensi menghambat pencapaian tujuan akademik siswa. Salah satu pendekatan yang dapat diterapkan untuk mengatasi persoalan ini adalah melalui pelaksanaan layanan konseling sebaya. Penelitian ini Bermudian untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran motivasi belajar peserta didik dan mengungkap langkah-langkah pelaksanaan konseling sebaya dalam upaya meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian adalah guru bimbingan dan konseling serta peserta didik kelas XI. Validitas data diuji menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Prosedur analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi belajar peserta didik kelas XI masih tergolong rendah, yang ditandai dengan kurangnya ketekunan, keuletan, dan minat terhadap pembelajaran. Pelaksanaan konseling sebaya dilakukan melalui empat tahapan, yaitu identifikasi, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Konseling sebaya terbukti mampu mendorong peningkatan motivasi belajar, memperkuat dukungan emosional antar siswa, serta membangun lingkungan belajar yang lebih suportif dan inklusif. Dengan demikian, konseling sebaya dapat dijadikan sebagai strategi alternatif yang efektif dalam layanan bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah. Kata kunci: Konseling Sebaya, Motivasi Belajar, Peserta Didik, Bimbingan dan Konseling ii ABSTRACT This study was motivated by the low level of learning motivation observed among Grade XI students at MA Muhammadiyah Sukarame Bandar Lampung. This issue is evident in students’ lack of persistence, low resilience, and limited interest in subject matter, which potentially hinders the achievement of their academic goals. One promising approach to address this issue is the implementation of peer counseling services. This research aims to describe the current state of students’ learning motivation and to explore the stages involved in the implementation of peer counseling to enhance students’ motivation to learn. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing interviews, observations, and documentation as data collection techniques. The research subjects consisted of the school’s guidance and counseling teacher and Grade XI students. Data validity was ensured through source and methodological triangulation. Data analysis procedures included data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings revealed that students’ learning motivation remains relatively low, as indicated by procrastination, lack of persistence, and disinterest in classroom learning. Peer counseling was implemented through four systematic stages: identification, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The peer counseling program was found to be effective in enhancing students’ motivation, strengthening peer emotional support, and creating a more inclusive and supportive learning environment. Therefore, peer counseling can serve as an effective alternative strategy in school guidance and counseling services. Keywords: Peer Counseling, Learning Motivation, Students, Guidance and Counselin

    IMPLEMENTASI PEMIKIRAN IMAM AL-GHAZALI DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER PESERTA DIDIK SMPQTA AN NUR GEDONG TATAAN TAHUN 2024/2025

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    Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi pemikiran Imam Al-Ghazali dalam pembentukan karakter peserta didik di SMPQTA An Nur Gedong Tataan tahun ajaran 2024/2025. Fokus penelitian ini adalah penerapan nilai-nilai kejujuran, tanggung jawab, dan empati sebagai bagian dari pendidikan karakter berbasis Islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi, melibatkan observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sekolah menerapkan pendidikan karakter peserta didik melalui pembiasaan nilai-nilai Islam, program mentoring, serta kegiatan sosial yang melibatkan peserta didik dalam praktik kejujuran, tanggung jawab, dan empati. Hambatan utama yang dihadapi dalam implementasi ini meliputi pengaruh lingkungan luar sekolah dan keterbatasan sumber daya. Meskipun demikian, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pemikiran Imam Al-Ghazali dapat dijadikan model dalam membangun generasi berakhlak mulia melalui pendekatan keteladanan dan pembiasaan nilai-nilai karakter peserta didik dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata kunci: Pendidikan karakter, Imam Al-Ghazali, kejujuran, tanggung jawab, empati, sekolah Islam. VOLUME 7 1 [ ] – Nama Author Jurnal Abstract: This study aims to analyze the implementation of Imam Al Ghazali's thoughts in shaping the character of students at SMPQTA An Nur Gedong Tataan for the 2024/2025 academic year. The focus of this research is on the application of honesty, responsibility, and empathy as part of Islamic character education. A qualitative approach with a phenomenological method was used, involving observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that the school implements character education through the habituation of Islamic values, mentoring programs, and social activities that engage students in practicing honesty, responsibility, and empathy. The main challenges in this implementation include external environmental influences and limited resources. Nevertheless, this study confirms that Imam Al-Ghazali’s philosophy can serve as a model for building a morally upright generation through exemplary teaching and the habituation of character values in daily life. Keywords: Character education, Imam Al-Ghazali, honesty, responsibility, empathy, Islamic school

    A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF STUDENTS’ PROBLEMS LEARNING SPEAKING SKILLS AT SMAN 16 BANDAR LAMPUNG

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    ABSTRACT This study investigates the problems faced by eleventh-grade students at SMAN 16 Bandar Lampung in learning English speaking skills and identifies the factors contributing to these difficulties. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through focus group discussions, documentation, and classroom observations. In analyzed the data used Condentation, description and conclusion drawing. The analysis reveals that students encounter several challenges, including a lack of vocabulary, pronunciation difficulties, fear of making mistakes, low confidence, anxiety, and confusion, which hinder their fluency and clear expression in spoken English. Additionally, the findings indicate that these issues are further compounded by factors such as inhibition due to fear of judgment, limited opportunities for practice, and challenges in mastering grammar and sentence construction. The prevalent emphasis on reading and writing over speaking activities has also contributed to the weakening of verbal communication skills. Based on these results, the study recommends that educators create a more supportive learning environment, introduce interactive speaking activities, and encourage regular practice to enhance students’ confidence and fluency in English. Keywords : Descriptive Qualitative method, Eleventh Grade, Lack vocabulary and confidence, Students Problems, Speaking skills

    PENGARUH LAYANAN KONSELING KELOMPOK DENGAN TEKNIK ROLE PLAYING DALAM MEREDUKSI PERILAKU VERBAL BULLYING DI KELAS XI AKL SMK NEGERI 8 BANDAR LAMPUNG

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    ABSTRAK Perilaku verbal bullying merupakan tindakan agresif yang melibatkan penggunaan kata-kata menyakitkan, menghina, atau merendahkan orang lain secara lisan. Perilaku ini tidak hanya berdampak negatif pada korban, seperti menurunnya kesehatan mental dan kepercayaan diri, tetapi juga dapat mempengaruhi pelaku dalam pola interaksi sosialnya. Pada penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh tinggi nya perilaku verbal bullying pada peserta didik kelas XI AKL SMK Negeri 8 Bandar Lampung. Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling belum pernah melakukan Layanan Konseling Kelompok Teknik Role Playing dalam Mereduksi perilaku verbal bullying tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis evektifitas dan pengaruh nyata dari intervensi konseling kelompok berbasis role playing terhadap penurunan perilaku verbal bullying pada peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain One Group Pre-test and Post-test. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 8 peserta didik verbal bullying yang dipilih secara purposive. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket perilaku bullying, observasi, dan wawancara. Hipotesis nol Ho dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara skor perilaku verbal bullying sebelum dan sesudah diberikan layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik role playing. Ha terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara skor verbal bullying sebelum dan sesudah diberikan layanan tersebut dengan Rata-rata skor perilaku verbal bullying pada peserta didik sebelum layanan konseling dengan teknik role playing adalah 68,3 dan menurun menjadi 31,8 setelah diberikan layanan konseling kelompok teknik role playing. Kemudian dibuktikan dengan uji hipotesis yaitu Uji wilcoxon signed-ranks test menggunakan SPSS 25.00 menunjukkan nilai signifikansi (2-tailed) sebesar 0,012 karena nilai signifikan < 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Maka ini berarti layanan konseling kelompok teknik role playing berpengaruh signifikan dalam mengurangi perilaku verbal bullying pada peserta didik kelas XI AKL SMK Negeri 8 Bandar Lampung. Kata Kunci : Konseling Kelompok, Role Playing, Verbal Bullying iii ABSTRACT Verbal bullying behavior is an aggressive act that involves the use of hurtful, insulting, or degrading words to others verbally. This behavior not only has a negative impact on the victim, such as decreased mental health and self-confidence, but can also affect the perpetrator in their social interaction patterns. This study was motivated by the high level of verbal bullying behavior in class XI AKL students at SMK Negeri 8 Bandar Lampung. Guidance and Counseling Teachers have never provided Group Counseling Services with role playing Techniques in Reducing verbal bullying behavior. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness and real influence of role-playing-based group counseling interventions on reducing verbal bullying behavior in students. This study used a quantitative method with a One Group Pre-test and Post test design. The research sample consisted of 8 verbal bullying students who were selected purposively. Data were collected through bullying behavior questionnaires, observations, and interviews. The null hypothesis Ho in this study indicates that there is no significant difference between the verbal bullying behavior scores before and after being given group counseling services with role playing techniques. Ha there is a significant difference between the verbal bullying scores before and after the service was given with the average score of verbal bullying behavior in students before counseling services with role playing techniques was 68.3 and decreased to 31.8 after being given group counseling services with role playing techniques. Then proven by the hypothesis test, namely the Wilcoxon signed-ranks test using SPSS 25.00 showed a significance value (2 tailed) of 0.012 because the significance value <0.05. This shows that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. So this means that group counseling services with role playing techniques have a significant effect on reducing verbal bullying behavior in class XI AKL students of SMK Negeri 8 Bandar Lampung. Keywords: Group Counseling, Role Playing, Verbal Bullyin

    PENERAPAN METODE AN NAHDLIYAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AL-QUR’AN DI TPA NURUL HIDAYAH NATAR LAMPUNG SELATAN

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    ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi penerapan metode An-Nahdliyah dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca Al-Qur'an di TPA Nurul Hidayah, Desa Rulung Sari, Kecamatan Natar, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Rumusan masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini yaitu: Bagaimana penerapan metode An Nahdliyah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca Al-Qur'an di TPA Nurul Hidayah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Untuk menguji keabsahan data, dilakukan perpanjangan keikutsertaan dan triangulasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai metode An-Nahdliyah dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca Al-Qur'an serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi proses pembelajaran di TPA Nurul Hidayah. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan di TPA Nurul Hidayah, Desa Rulung Sari, Kecamatan Natar, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan, penerapan metode An-Nahdliyah terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca Al-Qur'an. Peneliti mencatat bahwa metode ini berhasil meningkatkan minat dan motivasi santri dalam proses belajar membaca Al-Qur'an. Data yang dikumpulkan menunjukkan bahwa dari 38 santri yang berpartisipasi, terdapat variasi dalam kemampuan membaca Al-Qur'an sebelum dan sesudah penerapan metode. Sebanyak 19 santri mengalami peningkatan kemampuan yang signifikan, 11 santri menunjukkan peningkatan moderat, dan 8 santri masih memerlukan bimbingan tambahan. Selain itu, faktor-faktor pendukung seperti dukungan dari orang tua dan lingkungan yang mendukung sangat berkontribusi terhadap keberhasilan penerapan metode ini, sementara faktor penghambat seperti kurangnya waktu belajar di rumah juga teridentifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman mengenai efektivitas metode An ii Nahdliyah dalam pembelajaran Al-Qur'an serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk pengembangan metode pembelajaran di TPA. Kata kunci: Metode An-Nahdliyah, Membaca Al-Quran, Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur'an, Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an. iii ABSTRACT This study aims to explore the implementation of the An Nahdliyah method in improving Qur'anic reading skills at TPA Nurul Hidayah, Rulung Sari Village, Natar Sub-district, South Lampung Regency. The research problem addressed in this study is: How is the An-Nahdliyah method implemented to improve Qur'anic reading skills at TPA Nurul Hidayah. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. To test the validity of the data, extended participation and triangulation were conducted. The results of this study are expected to provide a better understanding of the An-Nahdliyah method in enhancing Qur'anic reading skills, as well as the factors that influence the learning process at TPA Nurul Hidayah. Based on the research conducted at TPA Nurul Hidayah, Rulung Sari Village, Natar Sub-district, South Lampung Regency, the implementation of the An-Nahdliyah method has proven effective in improving Qur'anic reading skills. The researcher noted that this method succeeded in increasing students' interest and motivation in the process of learning to read the Qur'an. The collected data showed that among the 38 students who participated, there were variations in reading abilities before and after the method was applied. A total of 19 students experienced a significant improvement, 11 showed moderate improvement, and 8 still required additional guidance. Furthermore, supporting factors such as parental support and a conducive environment greatly contributed to the success of this method, while inhibiting factors such as limited study time at home were also identified. The results of this research are expected to provide insight into the effectiveness of the An-Nahdliyah method in Qur'anic education and offer recommendations for the development of teaching methods in TPA. Keywords: An-Nahdliyah Method, Qur'anic Reading, Qur'anic Reading Skills, Qur'anic Learning Center (TPA)

    PELAKSANAAN LAYANAN KONSELING BEHAVIOR DENGAN TEKNIK REINFORCEMENT DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK MTS DARUL HUDA BANDAR LAMPUNG

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    ABSTRAK Motivasi belajar berpengaruh besar terhadap prestasi akademik. Di MTs Darul Huda Bandar Lampung, ditemukan 7 siswa kelas VIII A dengan motivasi rendah. Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling berperan penting melalui layanan konseling behavior menggunakan teknik reinforcement untuk meningkatkan motivasi.. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana profil motivasi belajar peserta didik Mts Darul Huda Bandar Lampung? Dan bagaimana proses layanan konseling behavior dengan teknik reinforcement dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar peserta didik Mts Darul Huda Bandar Lampung? Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan (field research) dan bersifat deskriptif. Informan yang peneliti gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 8 orang yaitu 1 orang Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling dan 7 orang peserta didik kelas VIII A yang mengikuti layanan konseling behavior dengan teknik reinforcement di MTs Darul Huda Bandar Lampung. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa motivasi belajar peserta didik Mts Darul Huda Bandar Lampung tergolong rendah. Terdapat 7 orang peserta didik di kelas VIII A yang yang kurang termotivasi dalam belajar. AI dan AY hanya menyukai tantangan dan tidak mudah putus asa, namun tidak memiliki keinginan untuk mencapai tujuan, tidak terlibat aktif dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, tidak menginginkan penghargaan atau pengakuan eksternal, tidak berusaha mencapai hasil yang diinginkan, tidak tertarik pada proses pembelajaran. Proses layanan konseling behavior dengan teknik reinforcement dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar peserta didik Mts Darul Huda Bandar Lampung lakukan secara 4 tahap yaitu tahap pembentukan, tahap peralihan, tahap keghiatan dan tahap pengakhiran. Secara keseluruhan, setelah mengikuti layanan konseling behavior dengan teknik reinforcement peserta didik mengalami peningkatan motivasi belajar setelah mengikuti layanan konseling, yang tercermin dalam perubahan Beberapa peserta didik menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan pada indikator-indikator seperti "Menyukai tantangan dan tidak mudah putus asa", "Terlibat aktif dalam kegiatan pembelajaran", dan "Tertarik pada proses pembelajaran". Peningkatan ini menandakan bahwa teknik reinforcement yang diterapkan melalui layanan konseling berperan efektif dalam meningkatkan berbagai aspek motivasi belajar peserta didik Kata kunci : Motivasi Belajar, Konseling Behavior, teknik reinforcement. ii ABSTRACT Learning motivation has a big influence on academic achievement. At MTs Darul Huda Bandar Lampung, 7 students in class VIII A were found with low motivation. Guidance and Counseling Teachers play an important role through behavioral counseling services using reinforcement techniques to increase motivation. The formulation of the problem in this study is how is the learning motivation profile of students at Mts Darul Huda Bandar Lampung? And how is the process of behavioral counseling services with reinforcement techniques in increasing the learning motivation of students at Mts Darul Huda Bandar Lampung? This study is a field research and is descriptive in nature. The informants used by the researcher in this study were 8 people, namely 1 Guidance and Counseling Teacher and 7 students in class VIII A who participated in behavioral counseling services with reinforcement techniques at MTs Darul Huda Bandar Lampung. Data collection techniques were interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study concluded that the learning motivation of students at Mts Darul Huda Bandar Lampung was relatively low. There were 7 students in class VIII A who were less motivated in learning. AI and AY only like challenges and do not give up easily, but do not have the desire to achieve goals, are not actively involved in learning activities, do not want external awards or recognition, do not try to achieve desired results, are not interested in the learning process. The process of behavioral counseling services with reinforcement techniques in improving learning motivation of Mts Darul Huda Bandar Lampung students is carried out in 4 stages, namely the formation stage, the transition stage, the activity stage and the ending stage. Overall, after participating in behavioral counseling services with reinforcement techniques, students experienced an increase in learning motivation after participating in counseling services, which was reflected in changes. Several students showed a significant increase in indicators such as "Liking challenges and not easily giving up", "Actively involved in learning activities", and "Interested in the learning process". This increase indicates that the reinforcement technique applied through counseling services plays an effective role in improving various aspects of student learning motivation Keywords: Learning Motivation, Behavior Counseling, reinforcement techniques

    PENGARUH TEKNIK COGNITIVE RESTRUCTURING TERHADAP PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X YANG MENGALAMI KECANDUAN INTERNET DI SMK TAMAN SISWA BANDAR LAMPUNG

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    ABSTRAK Kecanduan internet merupakan permasalahan serius yang banyak dialami oleh peserta didik, termasuk di SMK Taman Siswa Bandar Lampung. Kecanduan ini berdampak negatif terhadap prestasi belajar, interaksi sosial, dan kesehatan mental peserta didik. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan intervensi psikologis untuk membantu peserta didik mengurangi kecanduan internet melalui perbaikan pola pikir. Salah satu teknik yang digunakan adalah Cognitive Restructuring yang berfokus pada perubahan pola pikir negatif yang melatarbelakangi kecanduan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode Single Subject Research (SSR) dan desain A-B-A. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik yang mengalami kecanduan internet tingkat sedang hingga berat. Intervensi dilakukan melalui enam sesi menggunakan teknik Cognitive Restructuring, dengan pengukuran baseline sebelum, saat intervensi, dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan tingkat kecanduan internet setelah diberikan intervensi dengan teknik Cognitive Restructuring. Pola pikir peserta didik yang semula irasional dan negatif terhadap penggunaan internet mulai berubah menjadi lebih rasional dan adaptif. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah teknik Cognitive Restructuring efektif dalam membantu peserta didik mengurangi kecanduan internet di SMK Taman Siswa Bandar Lampung. Kata Kunci: Teknik Cognitive Restructuring, Kecanduan Internet ii ABSTRACT Internet addiction is a serious problem experienced by many students, including those at SMK Taman Siswa Bandar Lampung. This addiction negatively affects students' academic achievement, social interaction, and mental health. Therefore, psychological intervention is needed to help students reduce internet addiction by improving their thinking patterns. One of the techniques used is Cognitive Restructuring, which focuses on changing the negative thinking patterns underlying the addiction. This research employed a descriptive quantitative approach using the Single Subject Research (SSR) method with an A-B-A design. The subject of this research was a student with moderate to severe internet addiction levels. The intervention was carried out over six sessions using the Cognitive Restructuring technique, with measurements taken at baseline, during intervention, and post-intervention stages. The results indicated a decrease in the level of internet addiction after the Cognitive Restructuring intervention was applied. The students' thinking patterns, which were initially irrational and negative regarding internet use, began to change to become more rational and adaptive. The conclusion of this study is that Cognitive Restructuring is effective in helping students reduce internet addiction at SMK Taman Siswa Bandar Lampung. Keywords: Technique Cognitive Restructuring, Internet Addiction

    PELAKSANAAN LAYANAN KONSELING KELOMPOK DENGAN TEKNIK SELF MANAGEMENT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DISIPLIN BELAJAR PADA PESERTA DIDIK DI MA AS-SYIFA LAMPUNG SELATAN

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    ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik self management dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan belajar peserta didik di MA As-Syifa Lampung Selatan. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan rendahnya tingkat kedisiplinan belajar pada beberapa peserta didik, yang berdampak pada prestasi akademik dan keteraturan dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Informan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah guru Bimbingan dan Konseling serta peserta didik yang menjadi subjek layanan konseling kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan konseling kelompok dengan teknik self management yang dilakukan melalui tahapan observasi diri, evaluasi diri, dan penguatan diri, mampu meningkatkan kesadaran serta tanggung jawab siswa dalam mengatur perilaku belajar mereka. Teknik ini efektif dalam membentuk perilaku disiplin belajar karena melibatkan partisipasi aktif siswa dalam merencanakan dan mengelola perubahan perilaku mereka sendiri. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa layanan konseling kelompok dengan pendekatan self management merupakan strategi efektif dalam membantu siswa meningkatkan kedisiplinan belajar mereka. Kata kunci: Konseling Kelompok, Self Management, Kedisiplinan Belajar. ii ABSTRACT This study aims to describe the implementation of group counseling services with self management techniques in improving students' learning discipline at MA As-Syifa South Lampung. This research is motivated by the problem of low levels of learning discipline in some students, which has an impact on academic achievement and regularity in following the learning process. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The main informants in this study were Guidance and Counseling teachers and students who were the subjects of group counseling services. The results showed that the implementation of group counseling with self management techniques carried out through the stages of self observation, self-evaluation, and self-reinforcement, was able to increase students' awareness and responsibility in managing their learning behavior. This technique is effective in shaping learning discipline behavior because it involves students' active participation in planning and managing their own behavior changes. This study concludes that group counseling services with a self-management approach is an effective strategy in helping students improve their learning discipline. Keywords: Group Counseling, Self Management, Learning Discipline

    HUBUNGAN PARTISIPASI ORANG TUA DENGAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH NEGERI 3 PRINGSEWU

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    ABSTRAK HUBUNGAN PARTISIPASI ORANG TUA DENGAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH NEGERI 3 PRINGSEWU Di Buat Oleh: Dhimas Galih Wicaksono Partisipasi Orang Tua adalah salah satu faktor yang cukup dominan bagi peserta didik dalam upaya pembentukan sikap siswa dan prestasi yang cukup dan berkualitas agar mencapai mutu pendidikan yang telah ditetapkan disekolah tersebut. Atas dasar itulah peneliti tertarik untuk mencoba meneliti tentang “Hubungan Partisipasi Orang Tua Dengan Mutu Pendidikan Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 3 Pringsewu”. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 3 Pringsewu. Dalam penelitian ini di tetapkan bahwa dari populasi yang berjumlah 108 wali murid di ambil 25% jadi 27 wali murid. Jadi peneliti mengambil 27 wali murid yang akan di jadikan sampel. Cara pengambilan sampel nya adalah dengan menggunkan random sampling atau secara acak dimana peneliti Dengan demikian peneliti melakukan uji coba kembali kepada 27 responden dari instrument variabel partisipasi orang tua dan instrument variabel mutu pendidikan terdapat sebanyak 20 butir soal pernyataan yang dinyatakan semua “valid” untuk melanjutkan penelitian ini. Uji reliabilitas terhadap variabel partisipasi orang tua dan variabel mutu pendidikan, menurut Benu dan Agus yang berjudul “Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif” menjelaskan bahwa apabila suatu instrument dapat dikatakan reliabel maka nilai hitung yang didapatkan melebihi 0,60. Dari hasil perhitungan terhadap variabel partisipasi orang tua mendapatkan nilai hitung sebesar 0,860 > 0,60 dan variabel mutu pendidikan mendapatkan nilai hitung sebesar 0,804> 0,60. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel partisipasi orang tua dan mutu pendidikan yang telah diujikan kepada responden dinyatakan valid dan reliabel untuk melanjutkan penelitian ini. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variable Partisipasi Orang Tua Terhadap Mutu Pendidikan Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 3 Pringsewu. Kata Kunci: Partisipasi Orang Tua, Mutu Pendidikan ii ABSTRACT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTAL PARTICIPATION AND EDUCATION QUALITY AT STATE ISLAMIC HIGH SCHOOL 3 PRINGSEWU Created by: Dhimas Galih Wicaksono Parental participation is one of the most dominant factors for students in efforts to form student attitudes and achievements that are sufficient and quality in order to achieve the quality of education that has been set at the school. On that basis, the researcher is interested in trying to research "The Relationship Between Parental Participation and Education Quality at State Islamic Elementary School 3 Pringsewu". This research was conducted at State Islamic Elementary School 3 Pringsewu. In this study, it was determined that from a population of 108 guardians, 25% were taken, so 27 guardians. So the researcher took 27 guardians who would be used as samples. The sampling method is by using random sampling or randomly where the researcher Thus the researcher conducted a re-test on 27 respondents from the parental participation variable instrument and the educational quality variable instrument, there were 20 statement questions which were all stated as "valid" to continue this research. The reliability test of the parental participation variable and the educational quality variable, according to Benu and Agus entitled "Quantitative Research Methods" explains that if an instrument can be said to be reliable, the calculated value obtained exceeds 0.60. From the results of the calculation of the parental participation variable, the calculated value was 0.860> 0.60 and the educational quality variable obtained a calculated value of 0.804> 0.60. So it can be concluded that the parental participation variable and the quality of education that have been tested on respondents are declared valid and reliable to continue this research. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the Parental Participation variable and the Quality of Education at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 3 Pringsewu. Keywords: Parental Participation, Quality of Educatio

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