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PENGARUH MODAL SOSIAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI PROVINSI DI INDONESIA: ANALISIS DATA SUSENAS 2009
Get PDFThe objective of this study is to ne out the effect of social capital on economic growth in all the provinces ofIndonesia. By using cross-sectional data from all the provinces of Indonesia, it can be concluded as follows:(1) The values of the stock of social capital in the provinces of Indonesia were on average 68.80 indicating thatsocieties in Indonesia have relatively good social capital. (2) Trust has the dominant contribution comparedwith other subdimension of social capital. (3) Regions with Javanese cultural values have the high stock ofsubdimension of trust on apparatus and group; the low stock of subdimension of trust on neighbor occurred inareas with social con icts caused societies tending to be careful and alert on their surrounding environment;the low stock of subdimension of religious and ethnic tolerance occurred in regions applying Islamic shariain local regulations due to lack of accuracy in implementation; the high stock of subdimension of solidarityoccurred in areas with the high level of familial relationship; egoism and individualist attitude will cause thelow stock of subdimension of networks. (4) Typological analysis indicates that 66.67 percent of provinces inIndonesia described the pattern of relationship between social capital and economic growth. (5) The stock ofsubdimension of solidarity and the stock of subdimension of religious and ethnic tolerance has a signi cantpositive effect on GRDP per capita; the stock of subdimension of trust on apparatus and group as well as thestock of subdimension of networks have a quadratic function pattern and have a signi cant effect on GRDP percapita; meanwhile, the stock of subdimension of trust on neighbor has a quadratic function pattern and has nosigni cant effect on GRDP per capita.Keywords: Social Capital, Economic Growth, Indonesia
PENGARUH RISIKO USAHA BERBASIS INFORMASI AKUNTANSI TERHADAP PREMIUM PENERBITAN SAHAM PERDANA DI INDONESIA
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to examine the impact of accounting-based business risks in prospectus to IPOissue premium in Indonesia Capital Market (IDX). Proxies for accounting-based business risks are age of thecompany, company’s size, liquidity, after tax earnings, leverage, and IPO’s offering size.Sample of this research consists of 35 rms listed in Indonesia Capital Market (IDX) that went public during2009 to 2010. Data for this research are taken from Pusat Referensi Pasar Modal (PRPM) located in IndonesiaCapital Market (IDX). This research found that after tax earnings and IPO’s offering size are statisticallysigni cant in determining IPO issue premium.Kewords: issue premium, accounting-based business risks, age of the company, company’s size, liquidity,after tax earnings, leverage, and IPO’s offering size
IMPACTS OF SUGAR IMPORT POLICY ON SUGAR PRODUCTION IN INDONESIA
Get PDFProduction of sugar unful lled consumption of Indonesia society. The lack of consumption and productionhave ful lled by import. Assumption national consumption 2,7 million ton, Indonesia will import sugar in 2013predicted about 300.000 ton (Tempo.co, August, 21, 2012).The aims in general of this research are to understand the impact of sugar import policy on sugar production.Especially (1) to understand the factors that in uence sugar import price, (2) to understand impact of sugarimport price on sugar domestic price and (3) to understand the impact of sugar domestic price on sugarproduction.Model analysis of this research is Simultaneous Error Correction Model. This model can estimate the structuralparameter exactly (unbiased parameter) (Gujarati, 2010). Policy made on this research can be responsibly.The results of this research are shown that price of sugar import in uenced by world sugar price and thequantity of sugar imported and tariff is not. Price of domestic sugar in uenced imported sugar price. Anddomestic sugar price has in uence the sugar production.Import policy in sugar to ful ll lack of consumption and production will make decreased sugar domestic price.The decrease of sugar domestic price will impact on decrease of sugar production. That policy have dilemmaon consumption and production.Keywords: sugar imported, price of sugar imported, sugar domestic price, sugar production and policy dilemma
IDENTIFIKASI MEKANISME TRANSMISI KEBIJAKAN MONETER DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2000 - 2011
Get PDFThe aim of this research is to identify the working mechanism of various channels particularly interestrates, credits (bank lending and balance sheet), assets channels, exchange rates, on period 2000:1-2011:4.This research use time series secondary data take from BI, BPS and IFS from many publications. Analysistechnique that used was properties of Granger Causality.The results of Granger causality test showed that the SBI had a one-way relationship with PUAB and DEP,while PUAB has no relationship to KIBK and IRSS variables have one-way relationship with KIBK. Grangercausality test results on the interest rate channels of all the variables have one-way relationship, except KRSSvariable has no relationship with DEP. Granger causality test results on asset price channel is no relationshipbetween IRSS and KRSS against IHSG . The results are in exchange rate channel two-way relationshipbetween PSB with NFA, and NTRMUA have two-way relationship with the CPI and NTRMUA have no causalrelationship with the PDBR.Keywords: Monetary transmission mechanism, interest rates channels, credits channels, exchange rateschannels, Granger Causalit
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENENTU NIAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET
Get PDFThe objective of research is to fi nd out the determinant factor of Student Entrepreneurship Intention inSebelas Maret University (UNS) and how such the factors interrelated, so that it is expected that from thisresearch there will be found further development of entrepreneurship education program toward the creationof entrepreneur from the campus that in turn will encourage the nation’s progress and competitiveness. Thenumber of sample was determined by individual faculties consisting of 35 respondents, with the total sample of315 respondents, so that it met the data feasibility minimum criteria with structural equation model (SEM).The result of research shows that the subjective norm (family or friend), positive attitude to entrepreneurshipand UNS’s institutional support are the determinant factors supporting the UNS’s student intention to haveentrepreneurship. The implication of research in the future is that there should be classifi cation among thebusiness and non-business students; and geographical coverage expansion between the university withinindustrial area and that far from industrial area.Keywords: Subjective norm, attitude, intention, having entrepreneurship, student
THE COMPARISON OF PERFORMANCE AMONG NINE BIGGEST BANKS IN INDONESIA BEFORE AND AFTER THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INDONESIA BANKING ARCHITECTURE
Get PDFLike in many countries, banking industry in Indonesia is more dynamic in the last decade. Level of marketcompetition among banks tends to increase continuously. This phenomenon has encouraged banks to createthe more advanced products and services to fulfi ll the growing needs of modern banking customers. Asthe monetary authority, Bank Indonesia has launched the Indonesia Banking Architecture to manage thesedynamics. IBA is a fundamental framework of banking system and provides a direction for banking operationalin Indonesia within 5 to 10 years. It is expected that IBA will create conducive environment which will enablebanks to improve their performance. This research is aimed to compare and analyze the performance of ninebiggest banks in Indonesia before and after the implementation of IBA in 2004. The performance indicatorsused are including ROA, ROE, NIM, CAR, LDR, and NPL. The data on these indicators are collected in theperiod of 2000-2009. The period of 2000-2004 is considered as before the implementation of IBA, while 2005-2009 is defi ned as after the implementation of IBA. The main tool of analysis used in this research is the meanequality test.Keywords: bank, Indonesia Banking Architecture, performance
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEDALAMAN JANGKAUAN (DEPTH OF OUTREACH) LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN
Get PDFThe study analyses the factors affecting the depth of outreach of micro nance institutions at Sleman District,Yogyakarta. This study uses quantitative approach with weighted least square- xed effect method of panel dataand primary data obtained from ten BPRs from in the period of 2005-2007. Nine variables used in the processof estimation which are the age of BPR, ROA, number of clients, intermediary variable, number of branch,number of staffs, cost of loans, agriculture sector clients, and trading sector clients. The results of this studyshow that the depth of outreach are statistically signi cant in uenced by ROA, number of branch, cost of loans,agriculture sector clients, and trading sector clients. However, only ROA and trading sector clients that havepositive in uences on the depth of outreach.Keywords : Micro nance, depth of outreach, microentrepreneurs, xed effect method of panel dat
FLUKTUASI HARGA MINYAK DUNIA DAN PENCAPAIAN SUSTAINABILITAS FISKAL INDONESIA
Get PDFThis research aims to measure the fi scal risks and contingent liabilities caused by increasing world oilprices in terms of fi scal sustainability. Analysis was performed by using the Balance Sheet Approach (BSA)and the mean variance analysis to calculate the fi scal risk. Furthermore, in relation to fi scal sustainability itwas examined whether the fi scal risks that occur was through structural changes or not during the years 1977-2008 with the fl uctuating oil price conditions. It was analyzed by using stationary test application by inserting astructural break elements, developed by Zivot Andrews (ZA test).The results show that increases in oil prices caused the fi scal risk in Indonesia, this can be seen from thecalculation of networth with BSA and the mean variance analysis showed negative results, especially whenIndonesia became a net oil importing country and increase oil price was very high approaching U.S. $ 100 /barrel. ZA test results showed that there had been structural changes in risk variables, such conditions occurwhen the world oil price has increased to nearly 100 U.S. dollars / barrel. This shows that the increase in oilprices could disrupt the achievement of fi scal sustainability.Keywords: Fiscal Risk, Zivot Andrews (ZA) test, Balance Sheet Approach (BSA
FOOD DEMAND IN YOGYAKARTA: SUSENAS 2011
Get PDFThe impacts of economic and demographic variables on food demand in Yogyakarta are estimated usingthe Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS). Data from the national social and economic survey of households(SUSENAS) in 2011 are used to accomplish the goal of this study. Food demand consists of cereals, sh,meats, eggs and milk, vegetables, fruits, oil and fats, prepared foods and drinks, other foods and tobaccoproducts. Results show that except for meat and tobacco products, demand elasticities for the rest of foods areinelastic and cereals is the least responsive to price change. All ten studied foods are normal good, but theirincome elasticities are very inelastic.Keyword: Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS), price and income elasticity, Yogyakarta
PENERAPAN NILAI INTEGRITAS DAN PERSPEKTIF GENDER DALAM PERILAKU BERETIKA
Get PDFThis study aimed to determine the effect of the value of integrity and gender in ethical behavior. This studyuses a framework of ethical theory to explain the personal aspect in infl uencing ethical behavior. Respectivevalues of integrity, gender, and ethical conduct have measurements. Research method used survey by sendingquestionnaires to the active workers in college and banking. This survey was preceded by the implementationof focus group discussion to learn about the value of integrity and understanding of the application of applying agender perspective. The main data obtained by distributing questionnaires to the respondents who worked as alecturer at universities and employees working in banking. The main data obtained by distributing questionnairesto the respondents who worked as a lecturer at universities and employees working in banking. Total of 300questionnaires were distributed. Number of questionnaires were used for further analysis was 278. The resultsshowed that the value of integrity affect ethical behavior for both lecturers and banking employees, but onlygender infl uence on the ethical behavior of employees in banking.Keywords: value of integrity, gender perspective, ethical behavio