Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepuasan Pelayanan Pasien diinstalasi Farmasi RSUD Rantauprapat
Get PDFThe problem found was that the patient waiting time for prescription services exceeded the standard set by the government for non-concoction drugs less than 30 minutes and concoctions for drugs less than 60 minutes, namely for non-concoctions for 39 minutes and concoctions for 60.4 minutes. While the factors that influence the waiting time for drug services include the absence of a drug vacancy during the service, there are still doctors who have not been guided by the list books and drug price ceilings, so that officials must reconfirm, and there are officers who have not worked on prescriptions because they are still doing activities or prescriptions other. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence patient satisfaction in the Pharmacy Installation at Rantauprapat District Hospital. The sample in this study was a number of 35 outpatients in the pharmaceutical installation with 35 people using a purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is an influence of waiting time with patient satisfaction. There is an influence of information on patient satisfaction. There is an influence of human resources with patient satisfaction. There is an influence of facilities infrastructure with patient satisfaction. There is an influence of satisfaction on improving patient performance. The most dominant variable in this study is the X4 variable, namely the role of information. Adapun masalah yang ditemukan adalah waktu tunggu pelayanan resep pasien melebihi standar yang ditetapkan pemerintah untuk obat non racikan kurang dari 30 menit dan obat racikan kurang dari 60 menit, yaitu untuk obat non racikan selama 39 menit dan obat racikan selama 60,4 menit. Sedangkan faktor yang mempengaruhi waktu tunggu pelayanan obat antara lain masih adanya kekosongan obat saat pelayanan, masih adanya dokter yang belum berpedoman pada buku daftar dan plafon harga obat, sehingga petugas harus mengkonfirmasi ulang, dan adanya petugas yang belum mengerjakan resep karena masih melakukan kegiatan atau resep lain. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pelayanan pasien di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Rantauprapat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah beberapa dari pasien rawat jalan di instalasi farmasi yang berjumlah 35 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh waktu tunggu dengan kepuasan pasien. Terdapat pengaruh informasi dengan kepuasan pasien. Terdapat pengaruh sumber daya manusia dengan kepuasan pasien. Terdapat pengaruh sarana prasarana dengan kepuasan pasien. Terdapat pengaruh kepuasan terhadap peningkatan kinerja pasien. Variabel yang paling dominan dalam penelitian ini adalah variabel X4 yaitu peran informasi
Pemanfaatan Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Dalam Pertolongan Persalinan Di Puskesmas Sungai Piring Utilization of Health Care Facilities in Childbirth Assistance At The Sungai Piring Health Center
No full textThe Strategic Plan of the Ministry of Health for 2015-2019 establishes childbirth in health service facilities (fasyankes) as an indicator of maternal health efforts. This study aims to determine the utilization of health care facilities in childbirth assistance at Sungai Piring Health Care. The method in this research was qualitative with interviews, documentation, photos, videos, and observations. This study used primary data types and secondary data. Analysis of the data used descriptive analysis based on data collected through data collection techniques. The results of the study obtained priority problems namely low labor in health facilities 21%, The alternative problem solving is to increase education in the integrated service center (Posyandu), classes of pregnant women, visits to P4K homes, partnerships midwife and traditional birth attendants, Up-to-date knowledge for health workers, technical guidance by the person in charge of the Mother and Child Healthy (KIA) program to the midwife in the village and the refreshment of Posyandu cadres. The utilization of health care facilities in childbirth assistance is still not running by the performance standards of the KIA/ contraceptive care service unit. An effort that must be conducted to increase the competence of midwife, persuasive approaches, and improving the quality of Ante Natal Care (ANC) so that pregnant women who did the ANC in the public health care could be delivered in the health care, as well as expand the authority of the midwife in charge to promote childbirth services.Rencana Strategis Kementerian Kesehatan tahun 2015-2019 menetapkan persalinan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan (fasyankes) sebagai salah satu indikator upaya kesehatan ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dalam pertolongan persalinan di Puskesmas Sungai Piring. Metode dalam kegiatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode wawancara, dokumentasi, foto, video dan observasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif yang didasarkan pada seluruh data yang terkumpul melalui teknik pengumpulan data Hasil kajian didapat prioritas masalah yaitu rendahnya persalinan di fasyankes 21%, Adapun alternatif pemecahan masalah adalah dengan meningkatkan penyuluhan diposyandu, dikelas ibu hamil, kunjungan rumah P4K, kemitraan bidan dan dukun, Up date ilmu bagi tenaga kesehatan, bimbingan teknis oleh penanggung jawab program KIA ke bidan didesa serta penyegaran kader posyandu. Pemanfaatan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dalam pertolongan persalinan masih belum berjalan sesuai dengan standar kinerja Unit pelayanan KIA/KB. Salah satu upaya yang harus dilakukan adalah dengan meningkatkan kompetensi bidan, melakukan pendekatan persuasif dan peningkatan Kualitas ANC sehingga ibu hamil yang ANC di Puskesmas/Pustu bisa bersalin di Puskesmas/Pustu, serta memperluas wewenang Bidan Penanggung Jawab untuk melakukan promosi pelayanan persalinan.
Kata Kunci : Bidan, fasyankes, pemanfaatan, persalinan, puskesma
Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pangkalan Kasai Kecamatan Seberida Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu Tahun 2020
Get PDFMedical waste is the result of the activities of a hospital,clinic. The purpose of this research in figuring out how the management medical waste which in done in every puskesmas. This research is qualitative research descriptive research design, Data collection by conductor health service unit that is dangerous and can cause health probelms for the community, patients, visitors and officers who contribute to control in the community health center.ing in-depth interviews and observations with the leader puskesmas, environmenral health, nourse,clenaing service. The study was conducted in july 2020 at the Puskesmas Pangkalan Kasai Kecamatan Seberida Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Research’s outcome has showed that system management of medical waste has not been standart yet, that one is happaned caused by the limitation of infrastructure as well as there is no keman’rule in every Puskesmas that should banish their own medical waste. Then this research’s outcomethat has been done by the researcher givean advice to Puskesmas Pangkalan Kasai to carry out the banishing their own medical waste to a health service having a incinerator.Limbah medis merupakan hasil dari aktivitas suatu rumah sakit, klinik atau unit pelayanan kesehatan yang membahayakan dan dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan bagi masyarakat, pasien, pengunjung dan petugas yang memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengontrolan di lingkungan puskesmas.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengelolaan limbah medis yang dilakukan Puskesmas Pangkalan Kasai. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dengan dilakukannya wawancara mendalam dan observasi kepada Kepala Puskesmas, Tenaga Kesling,Perawat, dan Cleaning Service. Penelitian ini dilakukan bulan juli 2020 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pangkalan Kasai Kecamatan Seberida Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sistem pengelolaan limbah medis belum sesuai standar, hal ini disebabkan keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana serta tidak ada peraturan pengolahan akhir limbah medis puskesmas. Berdasarkan hal tersebut kepada Puskesmas Pangkalan Kasai agar dapat menjalin kerjasama dengan pihak ketiga guna pemusnahan limbah medis
Analisis Kebijakan, Sarana Prasarana dan Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Persiapan Re-Akreditasi
Get PDFAccreditation is an acknowledgment of the public health center agency, by an independent accreditation agency set by the Minister of Health after meeting the first level health facility service standards to improve the quality of services on an ongoing basis. Puskesmas Bagansiapapi is a middle-accredited puskesmas that will go through a re-accreditation process scheduled for 2020 and is planned to be a pilot health center in Rokan Hilir district. Based on the results of initial interview with Head and Staff of Public Health center, there are some recommendations from surveyors for 2020’s re-accreditation preparation such as policies, infrastructure and human resources. Downstream 2020.This type of research is qualitative descriptive exploratory research with in-depth interviews, observation and document review with the respondents of the quality head, an admin’s leader, an UKM’s Leader, the head of UKP, the Head of Public Health Center and the Internal Health Staff. The results showed that the preparatory policies for accreditation had been implemented well. The facilities and infrastructure in preparation for accreditation have not met Permenkes 43 of 2019 and have not met the needs of the community. Judging from the adequacy of human resources has not met the standard Permenkes No. 43 of 2019 in the form of environmental sanitation workers, health information system personnel, financial administration staff, administrative staff and those needed by medical record health centers and information technology workers.Preparation for Puskesmas Bagansiapiapi accreditation in policy has been well implemented, infrastructure and human resources do not meet standards.Akreditasi merupakan pengakuan terhadap instansi Puskesmas, oleh lembaga independen penyelenggara akreditasi yang ditetapkan oleh Menteri Kesehatan setelah memenuhi standar pelayanan fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan secara berkesinambungan. Puskesmas Bagansiapapi adalah puskesmas terakreditasi madya yang akan melalui proses reakreditasi yang dijadwalkan tahun 2020 dan direncanakan sebagai puskesmas percontohan di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir. Berdasarkan wawancara awal dengan kepala puskesmas dan salah seorang staf puskesmas serta rekomendasi dari surveyor persiapan re-akreditasi yang perlu mendapat perhatian adalah kebijakan, sarana prasarana dan sumber daya manusia. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis kebijakan, sarana prasarana dan sumber daya manusia dalam persiapan re-akreditasi Puskesmas Bagansiapiapi Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif eksploratif dengan metode wawancara mendalam (indepth interview), observasi dan telaah dokumen dengan responden ketua mutu, ketua admin,ketua UKM, ketua UKP, Kepala Puskesmas dan Staff Internal Kesehatan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari kebijakan persiapan akreditasi sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik. Sarana dan prasarana dalam persiapan akreditasi belum memenuhi Permenkes 43 Tahun 2019 dan belum memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Ditinjau dari kecukupan SDM belum memenuhi standar Permenkes No. 43 Tahun 2019 berupa tenaga sanitasi lingkungan, tenaga sistem informasi kesehatan, tenaga administrasi keuangan, tenaga ketatausahaan dan yang dibutuhkan puskesmas rekam medis dan tenaga tekhnologi informasi. Persiapan akreditasi Puskesmas Bagansiapiapi secara kebijakan sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik , Sarana prasarana dan SDM belum memenuhi standar
the Risk Factors for the Incidence of Obesity in Students at STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru 2020: Faktor Risiko Kejadian Obesitas Pada Mahasiwa Di STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru tahun 2020
No full textObesity is an excessive accumulation of body fat that can pose a health risk to individuals such as type 1 or 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, stroke, heart attack, heart failure, cancer, and other diseases caused by obesity. Obesity is still a serious health problem, Indonesia has obese people as much as 31.0% while for Riau Province obese people as much as 33.5%. Pekanbaru city ranks 11th in Riau Province with 1,880 or 36.35% obese people and for STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru, students with obesity for the year 2018 as much as 170 or 24.0%. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors of obesity incidence in students at STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru Year 2020. This was an quantitative study with analytical design and cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted at STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru in July-August 2020. The study sample was 154 respondents. The sampling technique was used purposive sampling by the grouping of the study program. Data analysis includes uni-variate and bi-variate analysis, using chi-square tests. The results of the uni-variate analysis showed low knowledge variables (49.4%), less sleep duration (45.5%), less physical activity (55.8%), poor diet (40.3%). The results of bi-variate analysis showed variables related to obesity incidence in students namely knowledge (p-value = 0.000, POR = 19,697), sleep duration (p-value = 0.000, POR = 4,362), physical activity (p-value = 0.000, POR = 4.006), diet (p-value = 0.003, POR = 0.353).
Keywords : Physical Activity, Sleep Duration, Obesity, KnowledgeObesity is the accumulation of excess body fat that can pose health risks to individuals. Obesity is still a health problem. From Basic Health Research data (2018), Indonesia has obesity sufferers as much as 31.0% while for Riau Province obesity sufferers are 33.5%. Pekanbaru City ranks 11th in Riau Province with obesity sufferers as much as 1,880 or 36.35% and for the STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru students with obesity in 2018 were 170 or 24.0%. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for obesity among students at STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru in 2020. This type of research is analytical with quantitative methods with cross sectional research design. The location of this research was conducted at STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru in July-August 2020. The research sample was 154 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with grouping based on programs study. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis, using the chi-square test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the variables associated with the incidence of obesity in students were knowledge (p value = 0,000, POR = 19,697), sleep duration (p value = 0,000, POR = 4,362), physical activity (p value = 0,000, POR = 4,006). , diet (p value = 0.003, POR = 0.353). It is suggested to STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru to hold activities related to obesity prevention such as morning exercise routines and posters about obesity
Determinan Kejadian Diare pada Anak Balita umur 6-59 bulan di Kecamatan Moyo Utara Kabupaten Sumbawa, NTB Tahun 2019
Get PDFBackground : Diarrhea in children is still a health problem that occurs in the Sumbawa Regency, especially in North Moyo district, West Nusa Tenggara. The magnitude of the problem can be seen from the high morbidity and mortality due to diarrhea. Diarrhea in children can contribute to the acute burden of disease (UNICEF, 2019). Based on the Regional Health Profile of West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2018, the prevalence of diarrhea in children aged 6-59 months in North Moyo District was 28.7% higher than the national, provincial, and district levels. The purpose of this study was to find out the corelation of determinants of diarrhea in children aged 6-59 months in North Moyo District, Sumbawa Regency.
Methods : Cross sectional design was used in this study with 406 sample of children aged 6-59. Data collection was carried out by measuring weight, interview and observation.The Chi-Square test and regresi logistic were used to analysis the study.
Results : The results showed the prevalence of diarrhea in children aged 6-59 months in North Moyo District was 18.7%. Statistical analysis showed that the significant corelation was the number of family members, posyandu visits, exclusive breastfeeding, how to help children diarrhea, and washing hands with soap (pvalue <0.05). The number of family members is the dominant factor associated with diarrhea in children aged 6-59 months in North Moyo District (OR: 2.78, 95% CI 1.29-5.97, p value <0.05).
Coclucion : Make the prevention and treatment of diarrhea everybody’s responsible. Implementation of prevention and treatment is approached in an integrated way to produce a greater impact in efforts to overcome diarrhea in children.Latar belakang: Diare masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia khususnya di Kecamatan Moyo Utara Kabupaten Sumbawa. Besarnya masalah terlihat dari tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat diare. Diare pada balita dapat berkontribusi pada beban penyakit akut (UNICEF, 2019). Berdasarkan data Profil Kesehatan Daerah NTB Tahun 2018, prevalensi diare pada balita di Kecamatan Moyo Utara sebesar 28,7% lebih tinggi dibandingkan data di tingkat nasional, provinsi, maupun kabupaten. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor determinan terhadap kejadian diare pada anak balita umur 6-59 bulan di Kecamatan Moyo Utara Kabupaten Sumbawa NTB Tahun 2019
Metode: Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 406 balita. Pengumpulan data melalui pengukuran berat badan, wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data dengan uji Chi-Square dan regresi logistik.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi diare pada anak balita umur 6-59 bulan sebesar 18,7% dimana terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara jumlah anggota keluarga, kunjungan posyandu, riwayat ASI Eksklusif, cara mencari pertolongan saat anak diare, dan mencuci tangan dengan sabun (pvalue<0,05). Jumlah anggota keluarga menjadi faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian diare pada balita umur 6-59 bulan di Kecamatan Moyo Utara (OR: 2,78, 95%CI 1,29-5,97, pvalue<0,05).
Kesimpulan: Pencegahan dan pengobatan diare harus menjadi tanggung jawab semua orang sehingga diare bukan lagi masalah sektor kesehatan semata
The The Food Processing Training Based on Balanced Nutrition Menu for Stunting Children Age 10-15 Years Old : The Food Processing Training Based on Balanced Nutrition Menu
No full textStunting is one of the global nutritional problems, including in Indonesia. This study aims to increase the knowledge and skills of stunting adolescents about processing balanced nutritious food. The activity was carried out face-to-face 5 times. Food supply activities are assessed by means of observation to determine the effectiveness of the counseling provided. Prior to the training, stunting youth knowledge about balanced nutritious food was still low, namely 53% answered questions correctly; Teenagers' knowledge of the basics of food processing based on balanced nutrition is included in the sufficient category, as many as 60% of respondents know about vegetable processing, cooking water, and insight into the food processing profession. After completing the training, adolescents are able to process food based on balanced nutrition, namely providing breakfast, morning snacks, lunch, afternoon snacks, dinner and evening snacks. It is necessary to conduct a campaign about the importance of youth having the skills to organize food.Stunting merupakan salah satu permasalah gizi global, termasuk di Indonesia. Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan remaja stunting tentang mengolah makanan bergizi seimbang. Kegiatan dilakukan secara tatap muka sebanyak 5 kali. Kegiatan penyediaan makanan dilakukan penilaian dengan cara observasi untuk mengetahui efektifitas penyuluhan yang diberikan. Sebelum dilakukan pelatihan, pengetahuan remaja stunting tentang makanan bergizi seimbang masih rendah yaitu 53% menjawab pertanyaan dengan benar; pengetahuan remaja tentang dasar-dasar pengolahan pangan berdasarkan gizi seimbang termasuk kategori cukup yaitu sebanyak 60% responden mengetahui tentang pengolahan sayur, memasak air, wawasan tentang profesi pengolah makanan. Setelah mengiktu pelatihan remaja mampu mengolah makanan berdasarkan gizi seimbang yaitu menyediakan sarapan, snack pagi, makan siang, snack siang, makan malam dan snack malam. Perlu melakukan kompanye tentang pentingya remaja mempunyai keterampilan menyelenggarakan makanan.
 
Persepsi tentang Pandemi COVID-19 dan Dampak Kesehatan yang dirasakan; Perspektif Gender pada Kelompok Pekerja Pariwisata
Get PDFWorkers in the tourism sector automatically lose their jobs due to restrictions on mobility and a ban on gatherings during the pandemic. The pandemic has caused mental health problems due to the economic breakdown, distance from social life and loss due to the death of family members. This qualitative study aims to analyze perceptions and the perceived health impacts of COVID-19 pandemic and on tourism workers in Yogyakarta. The approach used is a case study, conducted in June-September 2021. Female and male informants were involved to see if there were differences in the gender perspective. Survivors and non-survivors were involved to see differences in perceptions. The number of informants consists of 8 people, using the principles of adequacy and suitability. In-depth interviews were conducted online (phone whats app and google meet). Data were analyzed using content analysis method. The results of the study found that the economic impact was felt equally by male and female workers. Gender differences do not affect the decision of superiors when reducing employees and reducing working hours. There is no psychological pressure due to the inequalities of communication between men and women in financial management. There are no complaints of family nutritional insecurity in women because they still get enough nutrition and food, and there is also no gender-based violence at home or at work. The psychological and social impacts were not evident for women, but were found in male informants who were shown to be reluctant to socialize because they were ashamed of losing their jobs. This research is expected to contribute to gender-based policies for handling pandemics and workers in the non-formal tourism sector.Pekerja di sektor pariwisata otomatis kehilangan pekerjaan karena aturan pembatasan mobilitas dan larangan berkumpul di masa pandemi. Pandemi telah menimbulkan masalah kesehatan mental karena rusaknya perekonomian, jauh dari kehidupan sosial serta kehilangan akibat kematian anggota keluarga. Penelitian kualitatif ini bertujuan menganalisis persepsi tentang pandemi COVID-19 serta dampak kesehatan (fisik, psikologi, sosial, dan ekonomi) yang dirasakan pada pekerja pariwisata di DIY berdasarkan perspektif gender. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah studi kasus, dilaksanakan pada Juni-September 2021. Informan perempuan dan laki-laki dilibatkan sebagai pembanding untuk melihat apakah ada perbedaan perspektif gender dari respons keduanya. Kelompok penyintas dan non penyintas dilibatkan sebagai pembanding untuk melihat perbedaan persepsi. Jumlah informan terdiri dari 8 orang, menggunakan prinsip kecukupan dan kesesuaian. Indepth interview dilakukan secara daring (telepon whats app dan google meet). Data dianalisis menggunakan metode content analysis. Hasil penelitian menemukan dampak ekonomi dirasakan sama oleh pekerja laki-laki dan perempuan. Perbedaan jenis kelamin tidak mempengaruhi keputusan atasan saat pengurangan karyawan dan pengurangan jam kerja. Tidak ada tekanan psikologis karena ketidaksetaraan komunikasi laki-laki dan perempuan dalam pengelolaan keuangan. Tidak ada keluhan terjadi kerawanan gizi keluarga pada perempuan karena masih cukup mendapatkan asupan gizi dan makanan, dan juga tidak ditemukan kekerasan berbasis gender di rumah ataupun di tempat kerja. Dampak psikologis dan sosial tidak terlihat nyata pada perempuan, namun ditemukan pada informan laki-laki yang ditunjukkan dengan keengganan bersosialisasi karena malu kehilangan pekerjaan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi terhadap kebijakan penanganan pandemi berbasis gender dan pekerja sektor non formal pariwisata
Analisis Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Pelaksanaan Program UKS Pada Sekolah Dasar Di Kabupaten MUsi Rawas
No full textCoronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic changes the order of life in society, so a clean and healthy lifestyle or Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) has to be implemented in daily life to prevent COVID-19 deployment. One of the efforts to adapt to a clean and healthy lifestyle is education. School Health or well know in Indonesia as Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) is expected able to become a platform for improving student’s skills and capability regarding designing a clean and healthy lifestyle. PHBS is a key to cut off COVID-19 chain deployment. The research has a goal to analyze the pandemic’s effect COVID-19 pandemic towards UKS implementation in elementary school in Tuah Negeri District in Musi Rawas Regency, Sumatera Selatan Province. It was explorative qualitative research which is conducted in five different elementary schools in the District of Tuah Negeri, Musi Rawas Regency, Sumatera Selatan Province. The informants are Head of Air Beliti health care, Person in Charge of UKS program from health care, Principal, Person in Charge of UKS from elementary school, and several elementary school students. The data analysis used Miles and Huberman's theory. The steps are reduction, presentation, verification. Testing of validity is processed through the Triangulation method. The result found conduction of UKS Triassic in elementary school in Tuah Negeri District during the COVID-19 pandemic was still implemented. Health education tends to emphasize more on PHBS counseling health protocol. Health service is limited on nutrition status observation through weight and height measurement. The immunization program for a student was still held by health care but did not achieve the target. In school environment’s coaching, in general, every school has provided handwashing facilities and infrastructure in each class. Implementation of UKS during the pandemic of COVID-19 in elementary school under the administration of Tuah Negeri Regency, Musi Rawas Regency, Sumatera Selatan Province is still on conduction. But not all the program has an optimal outcome. Because there was a limitation due to the pandemic situation. It showed by the total number of students who attend the school physically has to be reduced.ABSTRAKS
Latar Belakang : Pandemi COVID-19 merubah tatanan kehidupan di masyarakat, dimana kebiasaan hidup bersih dan sehat harus diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari guna mencegah penyebaran penyakit ini. Salah satu upaya dalam membiasakan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat adalah melalui pendidikan di sekolah. Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) diharapkan mampu menjadi salah satu wadah dalam meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilan siswa untuk membentuk perilaku hidup sehat. Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat merupakan kunci utama memutus rantai penyebaran COVID-19. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan ntuk menganalisis dampak pandemi COVID-19 terhadap pelaksanaan UKS pada Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Tuah Negeri. Metoda: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif eksploratif yang dilakukan di 5 SD di Kecamatan Tuah Negeri. Informan penelitian adalah Kepala Puskesmas, Pemegang Program UKS Puskesmas, Kepala Sekolah, Guru Pembina UKS dan siswa pada Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Tuah Negeri. Analisis data menggunakan teori Miles, Huberman melalui tahap reduksi, penyajian, serta verifikasi dan pengujian keabsahan data dilakukan dengan metoda triangulasi. Hasil: Pelaksanaan Trias UKS pada SDN di Kecamatan Tuah Negeri pada pandemi covid-19 tetap berjalan. Pendidikan kesehatan lebih ditekankan pada penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dan protocol kesehatan. Pelayanan kesehatan terbatas pada pemantauan status gizi dengan pengukuran tonggi dan berat badan, kegiatan imunisasi anak sekolah tetap dilakukan oleh puskesmas tapi tidak mencapai sasaran yang diharapkan. Dalam hal Pembinaan lingkungan sekolah, pada umumnya sekolah sudah menyediakan sarana dan prasarana cuci tangan di setiap kelasnya. Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan UKS selama pandemi COVID-19 pada SDN kecamatan Tuah Negeri tetap dilaksanakan, tetapi tidak optimal dalam pelaksanaanya, karena adanya regulasi pencegahan COVID-19 yang jumlah siswa yang boleh hadir setiap hari dan waktu belajar di sekolah.
Kata Kunci: Trias UKS, COVID-19, Pelayanan Kesehatan, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Pembinaan Lingkungan Sekolah