MIX: JURNAL ILMIAH MANAJEMEN
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Divine Guidance In The Face Of Toxicity: How Islamic Leadership Navigates Workplace Stress And Mental Wellbeing In Higher Education Institutions
Objectives: Concerns about mental health are currently in the workplace on the rise. This research endeavors to uncover how psychological distress mediates, and how perceived organizational support (POS) moderates, the effects of Islamic leadership and a toxic environment on mental health.Methodology: Participants are selected from among educators in three universities and a sample of 327. SEM-PLS aims to analyze the developed model.Finding: The evidence from the study supports the conclusion that Islamic leadership directly has a negative but significant impact on mental health, Islamic leadership can also indirectly benefit mental health by reducing psychological distress. Toxic environments significantly increase psychological distress. Toxic workplaces and mental health are positively mediated by psychological stress, which suggests that toxic workplace conditions exacerbate psychological distress in workers.Conclusion: The results demonstrated a relationship among the independent variable and Mental Health was significantly moderated by Perceived Organizational Support (POS). This investigation emphasizes importance of company support in fostering positive relationships and reducing negative effects on employees' mental health, highlighting the need to maintain a positive work atmosphere, use Islamic leadership principles
The Benefits and Challenges of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Business in Pertamina’s Gasoline Station: Focused on Energy Transition, Sustainability & Green Investment
Objectives: As the world shifts towards green energy solutions, PT Pertamina (Persero), Indonesia's state-owned energy company, is in a unique position to lead by integrating Solar Photovoltaic (PV) systems into its extensive network of gasoline stations. As per now, Pertamina has built Solar Photovoltaic (Solar PV) in 358 gasoline stations not only in Indonesia but also in East Timor. This research paper explores the benefits and challenges associated with the implementation of Solar PV. The study highlights key benefits in energy transition, sustainability & green investment. However, several challenges arise.Methodology: Descriptive and qualitative methods were used. The study focuses on Solar PV in gasoline station in Pertamina area. In-depth interviews and participant observations were used to collect data.Finding: reveal a significant green energy production, reduction in carbon footprint, making it a sustainable energy business for Pertamina. Nonetheless, the challenges of high upfront costs, space limitations, and potential maintenance and operation challenges are also identified.Conclusion: Solar PV systems offer significant potential benefits for Pertamina’s gasoline stations, including green energy production, environmental sustainability, cost reduction, and enhanced energy security. Despite challenges related to high upfront costs, space limitations, and regulatory barriers, Pertamina’s leadership in renewable energy positions the company to overcome these obstacles and drive the adoption of solar PV technology across its gasoline station network. By investing in solar PV systems, Pertamina can play a critical role in advancing Indonesia’s renewable energy goals, reducing carbon emissions, and demonstrating its commitment to sustainability. Through strategic partnerships, policy advocacy, and scalable deployment models, Pertamina has the potential to become a leader in solar PV adoption at gasoline stations, contributing to a cleaner and more sustainable energy future for Indonesia
Work Safety Culture to Fertilizer Bagging Workers
Objectives: The performance of a company can be seen from the quality of the workforce in carrying out company activities. In Indonesia there are still many work accidents. In 2020, the Fertilizer Bagging Unit experienced a decrease in the number of accidents, but in 2022 there were fatal work accidents. Even though Government Regulation Number 50 of 2012 has been stipulated, there are still gaps in the field, such as work accidents caused by workers carrying out their work in an unsafe manner, not following the SOPs that have been set, and not using personal protective equipment so that the work culture does not run well. So this research is important to reduce the number of work accidents, and can identify the main factors that cause accidents that occur in the work environment of the Semarang city fertilizer bagging unit.Methodology: This research design uses cross sectional with a quantitative approach. The research location was carried out in the work area of the Fertilizer Bagging Unit of Tanjung Emas Port Semarang. The research time was conducted in June - July. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling, so that the number of samples used was 150. Data processing uses editing, coding, data entry and cleaning. Data analysis using Univariate, bivariate and Multivariate. The test used used Chi Square Test and Logistic Regression.Finding: The research results show that the most significant factor in the work safety culture of fertilizer bagging workers is safety performance with an OR value of 2.210.Conclusion: Factors associated with the implementation of work safety culture are skills, communication, worker participation and safety performance. Company recommendations are expected to implement a reward and punishment system for workers who work not in accordance with regulations and it is hoped that the company will implement an internal and external audit system to evaluate the effectiveness of safety policies
The Influence of Imported Orange Attributes on Purchase Decision in the Largest Local Orange Production Area in Indonesia
Objectives: In E.ast Java Province., the. consumption of importe.d orange.s continue.s to rise., alongside. the. availability of local products in the. marke.t. De.spite. the. ofte.n highe.r price. of importe.d orange.s, many consume.rs still pre.fe.r importe.d orange.s ove.r local one.s. This phe.nome.non sugge.sts that ce.rtain factors influe.nce. the. de.cision to purchase. importe.d orange.s, such as product quality, price., packaging, and the. e.nvironme.nt. This study aims to analyze. the. impact of the.se. variable.s on the. de.cision to purchase. importe.d orange.s in E.ast Java, with purchase. inte.ntion as a me.diating variable.. It is e.xpe.cte.d that the. findings of this re.se.arch can provide. insights into the. factors driving consume.rs to choose. importe.d orange.s and offe.r re.comme.ndations for busine.ss actors to e.nhance. the. compe.titive.ne.ss of local orange.s in the. dome.stic marke.t.Methodology: The. targe.t re.sponde.nts in this study are. the. pe.ople. of E.ast Java who consume. importe.d orange.s. The. se.le.ction of re.sponde.nts is base.d on spe.cific crite.ria that must be. me.t. A total of 327 re.sponde.nts are. involve.d in this study. In this re.se.arch, re.sponde.nts will be. provide.d with a que.stionnaire. containing que.stions with a 1-5 scale. re.late.d to the. re.se.arch be.ing conducte.d. This study will use. two type.s of data colle.ction: primary data and se.condary data. The. colle.cte.d data will be. proce.sse.d using the. SE.M-PLS analysis me.thod with the. Warp-PLS 8.0 software..Finding: The. re.sults of the. study show that product quality, price., packaging, and social e.nvironme.nt have. a positive. and significant e.ffe.ct on the. purchasing de.cision of importe.d orange.s in E.ast Java through purchase. inte.ntion as a me.diating variable., with an R-square. value. of 0.627. This value. indicate.s that the.se. four variable.s are. able. to e.xplain 62.7% of the. purchasing de.cision, while. the. re.maining 37.3% is influe.nce.d by othe.r variable.s that we.re. not te.ste.d in this study. Me.anwhile., product safe.ty and psychological factors did not show a significant e.ffe.ct on the. purchasing de.cision.Conclusion: Product quality, price., packaging, and social e.nvironme.nt have. a positive. and significant e.ffe.ct on the. purchasing de.cision of importe.d orange.s in E.ast Java through purchase. inte.ntion as a me.diating variable.. Me.anwhile., product safe.ty and psychological factors do not have. a significant e.ffe.ct
Characteristics of Sustainability Factors of Business Models in Community-Based Waste Management in Purwokerto City
Objectives: This study aims to analyze the sustainability of the community-based waste management (CBWM) business model in Purwokerto City, with a focus on aspects of funding sources and financing mechanisms.Methodology: Through case studies, this study examines the sustainability of business models that can be applied in Purwokerto City. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with actors, direct observation, and documentation studies. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively to identify the sources of funding used, the financing mechanisms applied, and the factors that influence the sustainability of the business model.Finding: The study results show that several factors, including the availability of sustainable funding sources, effective financing mechanisms, and support from the government and the community, influence the sustainability of the CBWM business model in Purwokerto City. Conclusion: This study concludes that the CBWM business model has the potential to be a sustainable solution to overcome waste problems in Purwokerto City. However, further efforts are needed to improve the sustainability of this business model, such as diversifying funding sources, developing value-added recycled products, and increasing community capacity in managing waste
Risk Management in Air Cargo Delivery: Addressing with the House of Risk Framework
Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify the root reasons of delayed products delivery and to create risk-reduction plans for logistics service providers that use air transportation.Methodology: The House of Risk (HOR) approach was utilized, which entailed in-depth interviews and questionnaires filled out by people who were knowledgeable about the problem.Findings: Twelve separate risk events were found, and eighteen risk agents were shown to be involved in these delays. Nine of them were identified as priority risk agents, indicating that they were the main reasons for the delays. In order to limit the hazards identified, the study developed eight preventive strategies that were carefully sequenced to address these difficulties. The study's conclusions are meant to help the business put the suggested mitigation plans into practice. These strategies specifically seek to lower or limit the possibility of delays when carrying air cargo. By putting these strategies into practice, the company may improve the dependability and efficiency of its logistics processes, guaranteeing the timely delivery of goods.Conclusion: The ultimate goal of the research is to provide the organization with practical and effective strategies to reduce or eliminate the probability of disruptions in their logistical operations, particularly concerning aviation cargo shipments bound to Papua. By implementing the recommended preventive measures, the company is expected to increase the dependability and efficacy of their logistics operations, which is the anticipated result of this research. Through the implementation of this strategic approach, the company can effectively bolster customer satisfaction, sustain a competitive advantage within the logistics sector, and ensure punctual deliveries
The Influence of Transformational Leadership Style and Organisational Culture on Employee Performance Mediated by Organisational Commitment
Objective: This study aims to analyze the influence of transformational leadership and organizational culture on employee performance, with organizational commitment serving as a mediating variable at CV Aquaku Jaya Bersama in Dompu Regency, West Nusa Tenggara.Methodology: This study uses a quantitative causal approach with a population of 78 employees. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS version 3 software. The analysis procedure included measurement evaluation, structural modelling, and direct and indirect hypothesis testing.Findings: The results showed that transformational leadership did not directly influence employee performance but had a positive and significant effect on organisational commitment. Organisational culture has a positive and significant influence on both organisational commitment and employee performance. In addition, organisational commitment positively influenced employee performance and substantially mediated the relationship between transformational leadership and employee performance. However, organisational commitment did not mediate the relationship between organisational culture and employee performance.Conclusion: This study emphasises the importance of building organisational commitment to improve employee performance through leadership and work culture approaches
The Impact of Brand Authenticity on Consumer Purchase Decisions in Digital Marketplaces: The Role of Brand Trust as a Mediator
Objectives: This study aims to investigate how brand authenticity influences purchase decisions and its effect on brand trust within the digital marketplace. In addition, the research seeks to determine whether brand trust serves as a mediating factor in the relationship between brand authenticity and purchase decisions.Methodology: A quantitative research design was employed through a survey approach, gathering responses from 267 Indonesian consumers who had previously made purchases via digital platforms. The study used a purposive sampling technique, ensuring that participants met specific criteria relevant to the research focus. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test both direct and indirect effects among the study constructs.Findings: The analysis revealed that brand authenticity has a significant positive effect on purchase decisions, reflected by a path coefficient of 0.995. Moreover, brand authenticity exerts a strong influence on brand trust (path coefficient = 0.863). While brand trust also positively impacts purchase decisions, its effect is comparatively smaller (path coefficient = 0.131). The mediation test further shows that brand trust partially mediates the link between brand authenticity and purchase decisions.Conclusion: This study shows how being genuine with a brand authenticity in building costumer trust and encouraging purchase decisions in the digital marketplace. The findings suggest that marketers should prioritize authenticity-driven branding strategies to reinforce consumer trust, promote brand loyalty, and enhance purchasing outcomes in competitive online environments
The Influence of Product Innovation and Innovation-Based Marketing on The Competitiveness of MSMEs and its Impact on Local Economic Growth in West Java
Objective: Regional economic growth is greatly influenced by the ability of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to innovate and adapt to market changes. This study aims to analyze the effect of product innovation and innovation-based marketing on the competitiveness of MSMEs and their impact on local economic growth in West Java Province.Methodology: This research is an explanatory quantitative study using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach. The research population includes all MSME actors in the creative industry, agribusiness, and service sectors in West Java, with a sample of 200 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data collection was conducted through a structured questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability.Findings: The results showed that product innovation and innovation-based marketing had a positive effect on the competitiveness of MSMEs, and competitiveness was proven to mediate the influence of these two variables on local economic growth. These findings suggest that enhancing innovation capacity and adopting adaptive marketing strategies are crucial factors in strengthening the market position of MSMEs while driving regional economic development.Conclusion: The practical implication of this study is the need for local government policy support to enhance the innovation ecosystem and digitization of MSMEs, creating inclusive and sustainable regional economic developmen
Capital Structure Policy: The Moderating Role of Equity Market Timing on Profitability and Growth Opportunity
Objectives: This research endeavors to investigate how profitability and growth opportunities shape firms’ capital structure decisions, while also elucidating the moderating influence of equity market timing (EMT) within these associations. The inquiry centers on coal mining enterprises—an industry distinguished by capital-intensive operations and pronounced sensitivity to market fluctuations.Methodology: Adopting a quantitative paradigm, this study utilizes panel data drawn from 23 coal mining firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019–2023 period. The sample is determined through purposive selection. Moderated regression analysis serves to assess the interplay between profitability, growth opportunities, and capital structure, with EMT incorporated as a moderating construct. All variables are operationalized through financial ratios and processed using EViews software to ensure analytical rigor.Finding: Empirical evidence discloses a significant inverse nexus between profitability and capital structure, signifying that more profitable entities exhibit a diminished proclivity toward debt financing, favoring internally generated funds instead. Conversely, growth opportunities manifest a positive and significant relationship with leverage, implying that firms with broader expansion prospects are predisposed to augment their indebtedness. Moreover, EMT intensifies these dual tendencies—fortifying the adverse link between profitability and leverage while concurrently amplifying the positive association between growth opportunities and debt usage.Conclusion: Collectively, the findings underscore that capital structure formation is not solely contingent upon internal financial attributes such as profitability and growth potential but is equally sculpted by external capital market conditions. Firms, therefore, appear to recalibrate their financing configurations strategically, navigating between internal performance dynamics and the temporal advantages presented by favorable market valuations