JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
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PROGRAM INCOME GENERATION DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN KREDIT MIKRO PADA RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN MISKIN DI KELURAHAN PASIE NAN TIGO, KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH, PADANG
Get PDFFishermen in the Pasie Nan Tigo Village, Padang City are generally poor. Various efforts to improve the economic condition of fishermen in the Pasie Nan Tigo sub-district have been carried out by both the Government and the private sector to reduce poverty in fishermen families. One program is the assistance of capital loans for business development given to fishing communities carried out by the Indonesian Conscience Foundation. Recorded as of October 31, 2017 there were as many as 20 groups that had received assistance with the business development capital loan. But on the loan repayment process, from the 20 groups that received the loan for business development capital loans from the GNI, there were 8 groups that paid installments for microcredit installments, and there were 12 other groups who did not pay micro credit installments. This research gave attention to 20 groups conveying the factors causing group members to pay micro credit installments
PERANAN INDUSTRI SONGKET DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PENGRAJIN DI NAGARI HALABAN KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA
Get PDFDevelopment of rural areas is one of the targets in achieving national development. Industry is a way to accelerate rural development in an effort to improve the living standards of the community, one of them is through a local wisdom-based industry, the Halaban Songket industry. This industry is believed to have great potential for the economy in Nagari Halaban. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the Halaban Songket home industry and the pattern of relations between entrepreneurs and craftsmen in the Halaban Songket Home Industry, and the role of the Halaban Songket industry as an alternative source of household income. This research was conducted with quantitative methods, namely surveys supported by qualitative data. 35 respondents were chosen randomly by multistage sampling method. The results of this study indicate that the characteristics of the Halaban Songket industry as a handicraft industry carried out by almost 70 percent of women in Nagari Halaban with an average age of craftsmen is 37 years and the level of junior high school education. Craftsmen and entrepreneurs form patron-client patterns in work relations and social relations activities. As well as the Halaban Songket Industry contributed 55.34 percent to the income of songket craftsmen households
ANALYSIS OF GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN IN INDONESIA RUBBER EXPORT TO UNITED STATES VIEWED FROM AN ISLAMIC TRADING PRESPECTIVE
Get PDFThis study will examine further the problems of rubber export procedures through the concept of the global value chain in 2013, which led to cross-opinions both among elites and ordinary Indonesians, as a form of advice to the Indonesian government in the field of exports and effectiveness in business concepts, Indonesia and America The union has been cooperating since 2010 and in 2013 the value of Indonesian exports to America in the rubber sector specifically decreased by 14.5%, therefore there were two issues behind the emergence of the concept of global value chain to change in terms of product design, marketing, and the process and export process from Indonesia to the United States with the legality of the government and how the concept of trade in Islam which includes Tawhid, Maqasidh Syariah, Rububiyah, Keadilan, sees this phenomenon. Thus, through the Islamic trade approach, Indonesian rubber exports to America do not guarantee freedom from the elements of maysir, usury and gharar which are strongly opposed in Islamic law, therefore the concept of trade in Islam based on the Al-Quran surah An-Nisa is offered as an alternative solution formula in realize justice and benefit in the process of each trade, especially for good policies for the Indonesian government
THE ROLE OF LOCAL WISDOM VALUES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF NAGARI KAMANG MUDIAK, AGAM DISTRICT, WEST SUMATERA
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to find out the Role of Local Wisdom Values in the application of the Development of Nagari Kamang Mudiak, Agam Regency. The role of the community and institutions in nagari development is not only limited to benefit owners, but also actively involved in development programs. The condition of local customary institutions will influence their role in the development of the nagari. Data collection techniques in the form of field research by means of interviews, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), and study documentation with primary and secondary sources. The research findings show that the result of government interference with the Nagari government from time to time indirectly makes the role of indigenous local institutions diminish in the development of the Nagari. The role of indigenous local institutions in the development of nagari still exists in every step of rural development, where the dominance of roles is in fact the planning and coordination stage
DEMOCRATIC TRANSITION AND REFLECTION ON INDONESIA'S EFFORTS TO ENCOURAGE DEMOCRATIZATION IN MYANMAR
Get PDFThis paper aims to analyze the motives and forms of Indonesia’s effort towards Myanmar in promoting democratization. To achieve these objectives, described the historical aspects of Indonesia-Myanmar relations, democratic transition in both countries, and other forms of Indonesian support for Myanmar in encouraging democratization. Qualitative methods is used in this study to collect and analyze data from interviews and literature studies. Based on this research, found that Indonesia's support for Myanmar in encouraging democratization was influenced by the historical aspects of bilateral relations between Indonesia and Myanmar, the success of Indonesia's transition to democracy, and the similarities of socio-cultural characteristics in both countries. Indonesia's foreign policy towards Myanmar in supporting democratization is done bilaterally, regionally within ASEAN, and multilaterally within UN forums. The principle of active and independent foreign policy and ASEAN norms become the guidance for Indonesia in supporting democratization of Myanmar
KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN DESTINASI PARIWISATA CIANJUR SELATAN DI KABUPATEN CIANJUR JAWA BARAT
Get PDFTourism has grown spectacularly as a mainstay sector of various countries in gaining foreign exchange and economic growth, including Indonesia. Likewise for one of the regions in Indonesia, namely Cianjur Regency which has a variety of interesting tourist attractions and is visited by tourists such as Cipanas. Tourism in Cianjur Regency is not only North Cianjur but also in South Cianjur has very potential tourism potential. But unfortunately, the management is not optimal so that its potential has not been explored. Therefore, this study will examine the extent of Cianjur Regency tourism policy in developing South Cianjur tourism. This study uses descriptive analysis method to explore the object under study. The type of data used is data in the form of interviews and secondary results. The results of the study show that the policies that have been implemented have not been able to improve the performance of the tourism sector optimally. Some indicators that have not been optimal include infrastructure development, tourism promotion, and commitment to policy implementation
STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP BURUH TANI DI KECAMATAN DANAU KEMBAR ALAHAN PANJANG
Get PDFFarmers in Alahan Panjang, Danau Kembar Subdistrict, are generally in the poverty line. Various efforts made by farm workers to survive and improve their standard of living. The purpose of this research is to describe the strategy of surviving farm laborers in the Alahan Panjang Twin Lake District. The results of the study show that the survival strategies carried out by farm workers have three strategies, namely active strategy, passive strategy and network strategy. An active strategy where farm workers use ways to exploit potential and talent, increase employment and income, increase working hours and buy and sell businesses online as a way of survival. Passive strategy, where farm workers use ways to save expenses and minimize needs as a way of survival. Network strategy, where farm workers use ways to utilize relationships and acquaintances and owe it to neighbors and relatives as a way of survival
PROGRAM KALESANG DESA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN PADA MASYARAKAT DESA
Get PDFThe village Kalesang Program is a government business of Buru Regency to improve the lives of the village community with participatory planning patterns that come from the government and society. The Kalesang village includes the planning and implementation of Village development conducted jointly between the Government and the village community. This research is a qualitative study aimed at describing the implementation of the village's Kalesang program as a poverty alleviation instrument in rural communities. The research location focuses on Lala, Namlea and Marloso with the consideration of different social-economic characters with other villages in Namlea subdistrict. The number of informants interviewed was 45 people divided into communities, village apparatus and community leaders. Analytical techniques used to follow the concept of Miles and Huberman where activities in the analysis of qualitative data are conducted interactively and continuously. The results showed that the village's Kalesang program was able to become a development instrument and empowerment that was able to foster cooperation from the Community and government to plan and implement development and to keep watching it Through active participation. The end goal of the village Kalesang in the form of poverty testing made easy in the frame of harmonization and synergy between the government and the community to cooperate in resolving the problem of Village development
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENYELENGGARAAN IBADAH HAJI DI KOTA BANDUNG TAHUN 2018
Get PDFThis research is motivated by the phenomena of policy in the implementation of the Hajj pilgrimage which every year there is always a change in the Ministry of Religion of Bandung City as the representative of the central government with the intention to facilitate and make the smooth running of the Hajj. However, in the development of provisions for guidance, services and protection for pilgrims have not been carried out as stated in Law No. 13 of 2008. In reality there is a contradiction in the implementation of the pilgrimage that the rights and responsibilities of pilgrims are more burdened to the pilgrimage guidance group (KBIH ), however, the role of KBIH is still neglected, the government pays more attention to the orientation of success and fluency only with limited human resources in the implementation of the pilgrimage in general, without regard to service, guidance and protection by providing facilities, facilities, security and comfort needed by pilgrims pilgrimage
ANALISIS FAKTOR MOTIVASI YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA BIDANG STUDI MATEMATIKA DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI 1 NAMLEA
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the effect of motivation on mathematics learning achievement of students at Namlea 1 Middle School. This research is a form of research "Ex Post Facto" which is a research model that aims to examine the events that have occurred. The subjects in this study were all students of class VIIa of Middle School 1 Namlea, totaling 30 people. Data collection techniques using observation techniques, questionnaires and study documentation. Quantitative data analysis was carried out using statistical tests through three stages, namely the stage of data description, the prerequisite test phase of analysis and the stage of testing the hypothesis. Based on the results of the study note that the level of motivation and learning achievement of eighth grade students at Namlea Middle School 1 is categorized high. Associatively, the motivating factor has a positive and significant effect on mathematics learning achievement in class VIIa State Middle High School 1 Namlea