CosmoGov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
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DEVELOPMENT OF A GREEN OPEN AREA BASED ON COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE IN KAMPUNG DAYUN SIAK REGENCY
Full text linkDayun Village, Siak Regency, is an example of a village in Indonesia that successfully implements innovation for the community. One of the innovations is green open space and sports fields built based on collaboration using social responsibility (CSR) programs resulting from budget sharing between PT. Bumi Siak Pusaka BOB-Pertamina Hulu with the Dayun Village Government from the Dayun Village Fund. Not optimal CSR assistance in Dayun Village from other companies engaged in oil palm and community conflicts with companies is a different problem. Developing green open areas based on collaboration is a strategic innovation carried out by the Dayun Village Government. Seen from 3 dimensions, namely the context of the collaboration process, which is influenced by the starting conditions, facilitative leadership, and institutional design. Using qualitative methods in research with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study show that the lead character of the Penghulu Kampung Dayun is the dominant dimension in the development of green areas in Kampung Dayun
COLLABORATION LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN RURAL AREA DEVELOPMENT IN KAMPAR REGENCY RIAU PROVINCE
No full textThe regional government has the authority to accelerate the development of some rural areas through the development of the rural regions as a form of extra encouragement from the provincial government. Rural Area Development combines inter-village action in one Regency/City to accelerate and improve the quality of services, development, and empowerment of Village communities in Rural Areas through a participatory development approach. Three villages are proposed based on the inventory and identification carried out by the local government of the Kampar Regency. They will be implemented in developing rural areas, namely Pulau Gadang Village, Koto Mesjid Village, and Tanjung Alai Village, which have links to leading tourism commodities (Lake tourism rural areas). Based on the facts in the field, there are several problems related to rural areas' development, namely land status, regulation of tourist objects, and boundaries between villages. Therefore, collaboration is needed in developing rural areas, where the local government of Kampar Regency must involve the active role of the central government, provincial government, village governments, community leaders, and companies around tourist attraction areas and universities. This study uses a qualitative method with the primary objective of being descriptive and revealing (to describe and explore). The results of the study found that the collaboration of the local government of Kampar Regency in the development of rural areas has not run optimally; this is because there is no unity of action (harmony) between collaborating elements and common perception, commitment, and motivation
HOW OPEN INNOVATION IMPLEMENTATION IN DIGITAL ENTERPRISES INFLUENCES INDONESIA GOVERNMENT POLICY
Full text linkThe nature of new business innovation activities is increasingly scattered, multidisciplinary, cross-border, cross-institutional, and cross-temporal. The culture influences the commitment to open innovation. The organizational culture is a vital factor in the success of radical innovation and integrating internal organizational structures, policies, and partnerships. The paradigm shift from closed to open innovation has been used in various business relationships.The research objectives are determining the primary factor of open innovation success in Indonesia based on digital enterprise experiences and the extent to which the government's participation becomes meaningful and results in adaptive corporate policy.The study will be qualitative and inductive, utilizing multiple case studies. Due to the epidemic period, in-depth interviews with senior management were conducted through video conferences and private messaging. The research will employ a literature review and an expert interview to ascertain how digital enterprise cooperation contributes to long-term growth. The result shows how the O.I. strategy implemented in digital firms influences government policy.The Indonesian government may enlist the assistance of international organizations or multinational corporations to facilitate organizational reforms necessary to create an open innovation-friendly culture. Goverment businesses require specialized staff to reap the benefits of present legislation
THE ROLE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT (Study on the Regional Disaster Management Agency in Flood Disaster Mitigation in Samarinda City)
Full text linkFlooding in Samarinda City is a problem that never ends every year. Based on Law Number 24 of 2007 concerning Disaster Management, the implementation of disaster management in situations of potential disaster includes: preparedness, early warning, and disaster mitigation. This study aims to analyze the stages of flood disaster mitigation in Samarinda City based on Law Number 24 of 2007 concerning Disaster Management. This type of research uses qualitative descriptive research with informant selection through purporsive techniques. Data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, documentation and literature study and data analysis techniques using the triangulation method. The results showed that the efforts made by the BPBD of Samarinda City in disaster mitigation were mapping disaster-prone areas, monitoring in disaster-prone areas, socializing and disseminating information as well as coordinating with local governments and conducting education and training. The inhibiting factors in disaster mitigation are budget constraints, weak regulations, limited human resources in disaster management and low levels of public awareness
THE APPLICATION OF E-VOTING IN GENERAL ELECTION: WILL IT BE POSSIBLE?
No full textThe goal of SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) is to realize transparency and accountability of government performance, clean and accountable bureaucracy, and effective, efficient, and organized public services with good quality. E-voting has a strategic position in realizing the SDGs indicators, especially when looking at the potential of the KPU, ranging from the use of technology, human resources, and relationships with a wide range of stakeholders. This research uses a qualitative research design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, documentation studies and observation. The research findings show that the SDGs indicators, especially in the field of governance and law, have been implemented by KPU through the practice of transparency, accountability of government performance, clean and accountable bureaucracy, effective and efficient public services, and quality through the optimal utilization of information technology. The practical implication is the recommendation to implement e-voting based on the results of the potential analysis conducted by KPU. The social interest arising from applying SDGs in the electoral field is the opening of optimal public participation space in the electoral stages. This research has successfully provided recommendations for the implementation of the General Election to be held in 2024
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE ADOPTION OF CLOUD COMPUTING SYSTEMS IN E-TOURISM
Full text linkThe development of technology, information, and computers is increasingly providing convenience and comfort for users. It is no different from the innovation of the e-Government concept carried out by the government in the tourism sector (e-Tourism). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the adoption of cloud computing systems in the development of tourism based on technology and information (E-Tourism). The research method used is a literature study with the help of the Nvivo 12 Plus analysis tool. The results show that the adoption of cloud computing systems in the development of E-Tourisme is certainly driven by the many advantages provided, including Ease of Access, Cost Efficiency, Flexibility in Adding Capacity, Ease of Server Monitoring and Management, Increasing Data Availability, Focus on Business Improvement and Business Development. In addition, cloud computing innovates in improving smartphone-based facilities and features. For users, the cloud system provides easy access along with GPS, camera, music player, a dictionary, notepad, and translator, a tourist need
POLITICAL ECOLOGY AND GOOD GOVERNANCE: DISCOURSE ON MULTI-STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT IN ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PT CIKARANG LISTRINDO TBK PLGTU JABABEKA'S CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PROGRAM
Full text linkThis study seeks to examine the practice of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) carried out by PT Cikarang Listrindo Tbk PLTGU Jababeka from the point of view of Political Ecology and good governance, especially in the scope of discourse that sees this CSR program as a form of multi-stakeholder involvement as an effort to address social, economic, and environmental problems to create sustainable development. This study uses a qualitative approach with exploratory research methods. This research was conducted in Karangharja Village, North Cikarang District, Bekasi Regency. Primary data sources were obtained from in-depth interviews, while secondary data were obtained from documents and literature related to the research topic. The results of the study indicate that the power relations between stakeholders that are formed from the construction of discourse associated with the implementation of CSR by the business sector as an effort to achieve sustainable development can move these stakeholders to get involved and participate in the implementation of the CSR Program initiated by PT Cikarang Listrindo Tbk PLTGU Jababeka. Through the power relations formed from ideas related to the implementation of this CSR program, the desire and willingness of other stakeholders to participate in the CSR program initiated by PT Cikarang Listrindo Tbk PLTGU Jababeka can make the execution of the CSR program have an impact on the social and economic life of the community, along with environmental sustainability efforts
MODALITY AND NEW ARENA: NU AND MUHAMMADIYAH IN THE LOCAL ELECTION GUNUNG KIDUL REGENCY
Full text linkThe relation of NU - Muhammadiyah in the history of modern Indonesia is indeed very interesting. Throughout the course of this largest Islamic organization is often colored by coordination, competition, and even confrontation. Reflecting on the Regent's election contestation in Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta became a real "battleground" for Muhammadiyah and NU organizations to show its existence. The stretching of the relationship between NU and Muhammadiyah is strongly influenced by the existence of their political machines, namely PKB and PAN. Therefore, this study will focus to identify the capital owned by NU and Muhammadiyah and to track the strategies undertaken between NU and Muhammadiyah in utilizing this capital in the simultaneous post-conflict local election as a structure of opportunities. To answer that questions above, this research was carried out through a case study method and used the modality framework as stated by Pierre Bourdieu. The results of this study indicate that there was no increase in exchange between CSOs and candidates in the election of the Regent in the Regency. Gunung Kidul. The post-conflict local election only gives a new field to habitus that has been settled, because the exchange that occurs is a manifestation of relations that have been institutionalized before
THE CAPABILITY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN SAGO DEVELOPMENT: EFFORTS TO SUPPORT FOOD SECURITY IN THE REGENCY OF MERANTI ISLANDS
Full text linkGovernment efforts to support food security have been made through various potentials in the agricultural sector, such as sago development as a locally-based alternative food source. However, the facts show that sago can only be used as a second staple food and requires adequate local government capacity in its development. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. Data collection techniques used are documentation techniques in journals, proceedings, books, government websites, and online news related to various government strategies in developing sago. The results showed that the Meranti Islands Government had socialized the "One Day With Sago" program in knowledge and skills dimensions. However, due to insufficiently accommodated socialization, this program was less effective in changing the surrounding communitys lifestyle. Second, local governments ability in the technical system dimension is already running well; increased sago production shows this. Third, in the managerial system dimension, the local government has designated Meranti as a sago cluster and supports the sago development program budgeted through central, provincial, and district funds. Fourth, in the dimensions of values and norms, every organization that handles agricultural affairs has a good understanding of the sago development policys direction and objectives in the Meranti Islands
Makna Pemilu: Ketidakrunutan Arti Penting Pemilu Bagi Pemilih
Full text linkPara ilmuwan telah menawarkan konsep pemilu yang ideal bagi pemilih, yang di antaranya adalah kesempatan pemilih untuk mendelegasikan orang untuk menempati jabatan tertentu, dan kesempatan untuk memperjuangkan kepentingan melalui pilihan-pilihan program atau kebijakan. Kedua hal ini lah yang idealnya menjadi arti penting pemilu bagi pemilih, dan sekaligus menjadi kajian beberapa ilmuwan. Terdapat dua ruang diskusi dalam literatur. Pertama, pendefinisian arti penting dalam penelitian. Kedua, sebab dan akibat dari arti penting pemilu bagi pemilih. Artikel ini mencoba masuk dalam ruang pertama dan memperluas ruang kedua. Pendefinisian arti penting dinyatakan dengan melibatkan beberapa variabel, bukan sekedar “apakah pemilu penting?”, yakni pemaknaan pemilu, kemanfaatan, harapan, dan kepercayaan terhadap pemilu. Artikel ini didasarkan data survei yang dilakukan di Kabupaten Pati dan Kabupaten Demak, Jawa Tengah, tahun 2019, dengan mempertimbangkan wawancara mendalam yang telah kami laksanakan pada tahun 2018. Sejumlah 800 responden diambil secara bertingkat dengan mempertimbangkan alasan demografis dan geografis. Dengan mendiskusikan antara data dan konsep, diperoleh pengetahuan bahwa terjadi ketidaktepatan dan ketidakrunutan dalam mempersepsikan pemilu. Hal ini membuat “arti penting” pemilu bagi pemilih semakin rumit untuk dijelaskan