Agro Ekonomi
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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Man Terpilih di Propinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta(Analyze of The Factors that Influence Demand of Special Fishery Product in Yogyakarta Special Region Province
This experiment was conducted to determine factors that influence the demand of spesial fishery product in Yogyakarta Spesial Region Province. This experiment was used freshwater catfish and tuna small fish as object of experiment. Factors involved in demand function of tuna small fish in Yogyakarta Special Region Province are own price, freshwater catfish price, rice price, soybean price, cooking oil price, chicken price, egg chicken price, goat meat price, income percapita, inhabitant of Yogyakarta Spesial Region Province, dummy variable (0=non crisis period, 1=crisis peeriod) and freshwater fish price. Factors were analyze demand function of freshwater catfish are own price, tuna small price, rice price, soybean price, cooking oil price, chicken price, egg chicken price, goat meat price, inhabitant Yogyakarta Spesial Region Province, income percapita, dummy variable (0=non crisis period, 1=crisis peeriod) and freshwater fish price The conclusion result taken out from this study may contribute fishers a contructive information to become a base of opinion on demand of fishery product in Yogyakarta Spesial Region Province.It use secondary time series datas, datas taken from the the fishery service statistic of the Yogyakarta Spesial Region Province and Biro of Statistic Center Yogyakarta Spesial Region Province, datas which are produced along the period 1980-2000. Analyze model applied here is the demand function expressed in ordinary least square (OLS) by natural logarithm (ln).The conclusion result shown that the function demand of tuna small fish was significantly influence by own price, freshwater catfish, and cooking oil price while freshwater fish, chicken meat price, chicken egg price, rice price, income percapita and dummy variabel are not influence demand function of tuna small fish significantly. Cross elasticity of freshwater catfish and cooking oil are positive so freshwater catfish and cooking oil are subtitute to tuna small fish.The conclusion result shown that the demand function of freshwater catfish was significantly influence by own price, tuna small fish price, chicken meat price, goat meat price and chicken egg price while the others factors i.e cooking oil price, soybean price, inhabitant Yogyakarta Spesial Region Province, income percapita and dummy variable are not significantly influence the demand function of freshwater catfish. Cross elasticity of chicken meat, goat meat, chicken egg, and tuna small fish are positive so chicken meat, goat meat, chicken egg, and tuna small fish are subtitute to freshwater catfish
PIR LOKAL TEH PT PAGILARAN TINJAUAN DARI SEGI TEORI
PIR lokal teh PT Pagilaran tinjauan dari segi teori
KEMUNGKINAN PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH UNIT DESA DENGAN CATUR SARANA NYA DI SENTRA-SENTRA HORTIKULTURA
KEMUNGKINAN PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH UNIT DESA DENGAN CATUR SARANA NYA DI SENTRA-SENTRA HORTIKULTUR
DAMPAK INVESTASI SWASTA DI DAERAH TRANSMIGRASI
Dampak investasi swasta di daerah transmigrasi
Optimalisasi Alokasi Sumberdaya Rumahtangga Petani Di Ekosistem Lahan Pasang Surut di Kalimantan Selatan = Optimizing The Allocation Of Farm-household Resources In Tidal Swamp Area In South Kalimantan
The objective of this research is to analyses the allocation of farmer household resources in tidal swamp area. The survey method was used to collect farmer data located in tidal swamps land villages with acid sulphate land, peatyland,. and potential land typologies in South Kalimantan. Quantitative analysis of data was carried out using linear programming model and sensitivity analysis, utilizing the BLPX 88 program.The findings of the analysis showed that villages allocated resources differently with the implication that incomes earned by the villages differed from one village to the other. However, it was found out too that optimal solution showed the need for the continuation of rice growing in the areas. Farmers who were located in potential areas where tangerine were grown produce higher incomes than the other two villages. To replicate the cropping pattern farmers in potential land in acid sulphate land and peatyland, resulted into a drastic increase in income earned by farmer
Analisis Pergeseran Sumber Pendapatan Petani Transmigran Di Lahan Pasang Surut (STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR RIAU)
Shifting of income source transmigrant farmer in the tidal swamp from rice and palawija to non-rice happened for along time in some resettlement location in Indonesia.This ferwmenon began in 1975, in Centre Kalimantan, South Kalimantan, Jambi, South Sumatera and Riau. This problem related with constraints of low land productivity, limited labour and some problem about pests of crop. The effort of transmigrant farmer was: (1) to change some kinds of crops and cropping pattern; (2) out of tidal swamp area orientation (non farmadditional income).The objective. of this research is (1) to identify the shifting of income source of tidal swamp transmigrant farmer in Indragiri Hilir regency; (2) to analyze factors affecting the shift of the source of income in the tidal swamp.The research area is in the Indragiri Hilir regency where two districts were purposively taken and two villages from recorde data from various institution.The, Result is (1) there are shifting of income source of tidal swamp transmigrant farmer in Indragiri' Hilir, from food crop (95,63 % on 1975) to estate 'crop (53,96 % on 2002). The shifting began since 1993 and continued up to 2002; (2) Factors to influencing the source of income of estate crop is capital, farmer education, wife education, household labour, used fertilizer (TSP, KC1), lime, herbicide, pesticide and transmigrant group.Factors influencing the source of income of food crop is farmer education, household labour, used fertilizer (TSP, Ka) and pesticide
Analisis Peremajaan Optimum Karet Rubber Optimal Replanting Analysis ( Studi Kasus di Kebun Musi Landas Sumatera Selatan)
The case study on rubber replanting in Musi Landas, South Sumatra shows that both, Sutardi formula (1973) and Jenahar's (1986) provide the some economic live which is 25 years for the area of 2577 ha with replanted area of 103,08 ha per year. The result shows attaints that the net present value (NPV) is Rp.1.6 nillion per ha with the investment payback period of 17 years and the internal rate of return (IRR) 16.15 % per year.The method used in this research is optimum replanting analysis method. The analical method shows that the cash flow method developed by Jenahar (1986) is simpler than Sutardi's marginal method (1973) and gives similar result in term of the rubber tree's economic life. However, the cash flow formula could be used for feasibility assessmen
Perilaku petani terhadap risiko usahatani di lahan pantai kabupaten kulon progo =The farmer behavior toward risksthe farming in shore land kulon progo regency
The research aims to know : (1) the risk of farm price and production of the shore land, (2) the farmer behavior toward risks of shore land farming,- (3) factors affecting the farmer behavior toward risks, (4) the relation between risks with expected return.The research was carried out at the shore land of Kulon Progo Regency. sub district Panjatan. There were 408 farm fields those were farmed with four combination of irrigation technology and plants : Pump-Chilli, Pump-Watermelon, Pump Chilli-Watermelon and Dipper-Chilli. These were taken 120 farm fields/farm household as sample.s proportionally in accordance to each combinations. Variation coefficient, Regression analysis and MOTAD Programming were used in the analysis.The analysis shows that : (I) chili has higher price risk than watermelon, fi-titers with Pump-Chilli to face highest production risk, (2) most farmers is risk averse in shore land farming, (3) the farmer behavior toward risks was affected by experience of farmers, family members, planting month, and cropping pattern , and (4) the higher of the risks the greater of the expected net return and reverse. Face the risks, the farmers lend to diversified
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PERSAMAAN STRUKTURAL DI BIDANG SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN
Structural equation models are developing, including in the field of agricultural socioeconomics. There are interrelation between one variable socio economics and other variables, or, one variable is under the influence of other variables and vice versa. More over, it can be found dependent variables more than one. Using Amos program can be analyzed the influence of many independent variables toward many dependent variables, like analysis for result of the research about factors influenced success of IDT Program (President instruction fot poverty villages) and farmers income in Gunungkidul Regency
DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI DI KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR
The purpose of this research is to study the contribution of off-farm to income household and the effect of off-farm to income distribution between farm household. The location is choosen purposively based on the number of people as farmers, numbers and kind of industries and acessibility to reach economic centre. This research used multi stage sampling, the first was by cluster sampling, where all farm household from two village in Ngringo (kecamatan Jaten) and Tunggulrejo (kecamatan Jumantono) interviewed. And second stratified sampling based on farm size.The result showed that off-farm income (56,26 %) is greater than farm income (43,74 %). Off-farm income of small farmers (71,42 %) is greater than large farmers (45,18 %). Off-farm employment increased household income and the inequality of income tend to reduce. But off-farm employment is mainly for large farmers and close to the industrial area. In contrast, off-farm income increase inequality for small farmers in area far from industrial are