Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery)
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Gambaran Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keluarga tetap Melakukan BAB di Sungai di Kota Blitar
Factors affecting the family still doing defecation in rivers such as the factors of knowledge, customs, infrastructure, and social support. Methods: The research design was descriptive. The population in this study was the family who still do defecate in the river in the city of Blitar as many as 511 families. Total sample was 102 families taken with quota sampling technique. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire. Result: showed 51% (52 families) had a good level of knowledge. 67.6% (68 families) had a habit less. 94.1% (96 families) with less infrastructure. 87.3% (89 families) said that social support from health workers and government in good category. It was caused by the bad habits of the family. Suggestions for health employees to continue to provide counseling that aimed to change the behavior of families and for community leaders provided infrastructure facilities around the family environment which still doing defecation in the river
Edukasi Prenatal dalam Upaya Peningkatan Brestfeeding Self Efficacy
The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding will be decreased in line with the raise of baby’s age. The primary factors that make mothers do not give or stopped exclusive breastfeeding are the lack of breastfeeding self efficacy so that mothers feel that they do not have enough breastfeed for their baby. The aim of the research was to find out the effectiveness of ASI prenatal education toward breastfeeding self efficacy. The research design was post test only control group design. The population was all pregnant women in the third trimester of Puskesmas Kepanjen Kidul Kota Blitar. The sample was 40 taken by purposive sampling and divided into treatment group and control group by simple random sampling. The treatment group was given education on ASI and lactation on pregnancy period. Education was completed by presenting mothers who had been succeed in giving exclusive breastfeeding (giving testimonial) to share their experience in giving breastfeed. After that, all respondents breastfeeding self efficacy level were measured with BSES-SF in between the second day until 2 weeks of postpartum. The result showed that the average score of breastfeeding self efficacy of treatment group was 61,15±5,566 and the control group was 49,85±9,438. The data analysis by independent t test showed that there was an effect of prenatal education toward breastfeeding self efficacy(p=0,000, ï¡<0,05). It was expected that prenatal education on lactation which presented the breastfeeding testimonial were given during the pregnancy period in order to enhance mothers’ breastfeeding self efficacy
Gambaran Tumbuh Kembang Anak Bawah Dua Tahun (BADUTA) yang Memiliki Ibu Bekerja atau Tidak Bekerja di Kelurahan Bendogerit Kecamatan Sananwetan Kota Blitar
In a child’s life there are two processes that continue operating in growth and development, this process takes place interdependency which depend on each other.Experts say infant is a golden period, especially the age of 0-2 years old to reach 80% of the brain development. Lack affection of mother-first year of life have a negative impact on the upbringing of children. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of the development-growing children under 2 years old who have working mothers or not working at the Village Bendogerit Sananwetan District of Blitar. Method :This study was a descriptive study. The samples were taken with quota sampling technique using pre-screening questionnaire instrument development and anthropometric assessment. Result : From the research, the growth of children under 2 years old with the mother does not work 100% had appropriate growth and growth of children under 2 years old 93.75% of working mothers have the appropriate growth. While the development of the child under 2 years old with the mother does not work 93.75% had appropriate growth and development of children under 2 years old 87.5% of working mothers have the appropriate development. Discussion: Thus, the conclusion drawn growing up baduta in Village Bendogerit, Sananwetan District of Blitar with the mother did not work better than the development of the child baduta with working mothers. In accordance with the conclusions that had been raised, researchers gave suggestions to further research to better focus on the factors that affect growth and development in the mother works, as well as advice for the child’s mother always bring KMS and always filled by officers
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan Ibu menghadapi Persalinan Sectio Caesarea (SC) di RSUD R.a. Basoeni Kab. Mojokerto
Melahirkan normal atau operasi caesar akan menimbulkan efek psikologis bagi ibu dan keluarganya. kecemasan ibu menjalani operasi caesar biasanya terkait dengan semua prosedur yang harus diikuti dan ancaman kehidupan savety karena semua jenis prosedur bedah dan tindakan anestesi (Carpenito, 2001. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh kecemasan ibu menjalani operasi caesar. Penelitian. itu penelitian kualitatif dengan Populasi lintas cectional adalah ibu menjalani operasi caesar di Rumah Sakit RA Basoeni sebanyak 37 orang dan 27 sampel diambil secara simple random sampling data yang dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner data dianalisis dengan menggunakan regresi logistik Hasil: Tidak ada yang signifikan pengaruh usia pada kecemasan ibu menjalani operasi caesar, tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari paritas pada kecemasan ibu menjalani operasi caesar, ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari komplikasi kelahiran pada kecemasan ibu menjalani operasi caesar, tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari jenis di caesar kecemasan ibu menjalani operasi caesar, ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari suami yang menyertai kecemasan ibu menjalani operasi caesar, dan bersama-sama faktor-faktor ini 62,5% mempengaruhi kecemasan ibu menjalani operasi caesar. Bidan harus memberikan kesempatan kepada suaminya dan keluarga untuk menemani ibu selama persiapan bagian casarean untuk mengurangi kecemasan
Perilaku Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kelurahan Kadipiro Kecamatan Banjarsari Kota Surakarta
Dengue is one of the most infectious diseases in the world. It is estimated one hundred million people are infected with dengue fever every year year. Kadipiro is one of endemic areas of dengue fever and always the case is always increasing in every year. In 2012, there were 7 cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever and increased to 48 cases in 2013. The Purpose of this study was to determine the behavior determinants of the family in the prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Kadipiro village, Banjarsari district Surakarta city. The research design was descriptive, with 99 respondents used cluster random sampling and univariate analysis techniques. The result; the behavior determinant of the family in the prevention of dengue fever based on knowledge: 76 respondents have a good knowledge and 23 respondents had a poor knowledge. Perception : 69 respondents have a good perception and 30 respondents had a poor perception. Motivation: 65 respondents have a good motivation and 34 respondents had a poor motivation, Cross-tabulation of knowledge and perception: respondents who had a good knowledge and a good perception was 59 respondents, and poor knowledge and perception of good was10 respondents. Cross-tabulation of knowledge and motivation: respondents who had a good knowledge and a good motivation were 57 respondents, and poor knowledge and motivation of good were 8 respondents. The Determinants of family behavior in the prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF ) was based on the knowledge which was mostly good. The perceptions and motivations were mostly good. Cross-tabulation of knowledge and perception was good. Cross-tabulation of knowledge and motivation was good
Pengaruh Penyuluhan terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Trimester III tentang Nocturia di BPS Ny. Emy Desa Mangunrejo Kecamatan Ngadiluwih Kabupaten Kediri Tahun 2015
Pregnancy involves emotional and physical changes of the mother as well as the social changes in the family. At 28 weeks gestation, fetal head began to descend into the pelvis so that pressing the bladder and cause Frequent urination. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of counseling to the extension of the third trimester pregnant women knowledge about nocturia. The design of the study used a pre-experimental design approach One Group Pre-Post Test Design. The population was the entire third trimester pregnant women with the sample of 22 respondents taken by total sampling technique. The data collected by questionnaire and tested with paired sample t test. Respondents with a good knowledge criteria was 21 respondents (95.5%), respondents with sufficient knowledge criteria was 1 respondent (4.5%). Comparisons in this research was t <ttable (-9.1135 <- 2.080) with 23.0% of samples obtained difference with 38.4%. Counseling was important to increase knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about nocturia
Pengaruh Penyuluhan tentang Ciri Seks Sekunder terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Kelas V di SDN Campurejo Kota Kediri
The secondary sex characteristics are physical characteristics that differentiate males and females evolve according to patterns that can be predicted, but at the end of puberty these patterns are already mature or approaching maturity level. With the development of this period, the appearance of boys - men and women are increasingly different. With the change in the majority of teenagers are not able to accept his physical state. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of education to the knowledge of teenagers (female). The research was pre experiment with the approach of one group pre - post test desaigh. The population was the entire young women and the sample was V grade students, 26 respondents taken with total sampling technique. The data education knowledge of secondary sex characteristics was collected by questionnaire, which were categorized in ordinal scale and analyzed by Wilcoxon. The results of this study was 16 respondents (61.5%) were in good criteria, 8 respondents was in sufficient criteria (30.8%), and 2 respondents were in less criteria (7.7%). The data analysis obtained in the manual calculation results showed the arithmetic value of z = -4.346 <z table = 1,96 proved that H0 and H1 accepted. This means that there was an effect of education on the secondary sex characteristics to the knowledge of young women. The respondents were expected to gain knowledge not only from books but also the health of other media such as electronic media and print media, in addition to the provision of education and education to increase knowledge about the teenage daughter of secondary sex characteristics
Analisis Dukungan Suami terhadap Jumlah Anak Ideal
Memiliki 2 anak cukup merupakan perwujudan salah satu kriteria keluarga berkualitas dalam program jumlah anak ideal. Faktanya masih banyak keluarga yang memiliki jumlah anak tidak ideal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dukungan suami terhadap jumlah anak ideal di RT 9 RW III Plipir Sekardangan Sidoarjo. Desain penelitian ini adalah diskriptif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasinya adalah adalah seluruh suami pasangan usia subur sebesar 83 orang, besar sampel 38 orang, diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Variabel penelitian ini adalah dukungan suami terhadap jumlah anak ideal. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Pengolahan data dengan cara editing, scoring, coding, dan tabulating. Analisis data dilakukan secara statistik deskriptif dan disajikan dalam bentuk persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari 38 responden menunjukkan dukungan suami terhadap jumlah anak ideal sebagian besar (60,5%) responden adalah baik dan hampir sebagian (39,5%) responden adalah kurang baik. Simpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa suami sudah mendukung dengan baik terhadap jumlah anak ideal. Untuk itu diharapkan suami dapat mempertahankan dan mengajak suami yang kurang mendukung dalam program jumlah anak ideal dan juga didukung oleh pihak institusi kesehatan untuk ikut berperan aktif dalam keberhasilan program keluarga berkualitas tahun 2015
Pemberdayaan keluarga yang Mempunyai Anggota Keluarga Menderita Gangguan Jiwa di UPTD Kesehatan Sukorejo Kota Blitar
Mental illness in Indonesia has a prevalence of 6% for ages 15 and over, or about 14 million people. In order to prevent the continued development of health problems related to mental disorders, family members need to be empowered and increased the ability which includes 5 basic tasks in the field of family health. The purpose of this research was to describe the empowerment of families who had a mental disorder member in UPTD Health Sukorejo. The research method used descriptive design. The population in this study was families who had mental disorder member in the District Sukorejo as many as 33 families, the sample was 30 families. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and the instrument used FES (Family Empowerment Scale) from Koren, et. all. Family empowerment said to be optimal if the average of 56.66. The results showed an average of 36.25 ± 6.110 family empowerment means empowerment of the family had not been optimal. This was possible because most of the care for people with mental disorders was maternal age> 50 years, elementary education and did not work and care for people with mental disorders for> 10 years. The study was expected health workers could provide health services in cooperation with various related parties, socializing and management of mental disorders in the community could be optimized
Peer Group Support untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Depresi pada Lansia di UPT PSLU Blitar
Indonesia has entered an era where the population structure is elderly and estimated that in 2020 the number of elderly reach 28.8 million (11.34%) peoples with a life expectancy of 71.1 years old. As people getting old, aging and physical changes are unavoidable. This changes can lead to mental disorders. Depression is one of the many common mental disorders in the elderly due to aging. Based on data in Canada, 5-10% of elderly living in the community are depressed, while those living in the institutional environment of 30-40% have depression and anxiety. One effort that can be done to deal with depression in the elderly is to use intervention Peer Group Support. Methods: This research used Pre-Experiment with the one group pre-post test design. The total sample was 30 respondents taken by purposive sampling. The data were analyzed by Paired T Test,with significance value of 0.05. Results:based on test result of the paired t test, there was differences in level of depression before and after peer group support (p=0,001). Discussion:with the provision of peer group support interventions,it could reduce the level of depression in the elderly at UPT PSLU Blitar