University of Arts in Belgrade
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Transformacija rada i socijalne politike u neoliberalizmu
No full textTekstom se žele ostvariti prvenstveno tri cilja: prvo, da se objasni odnos između kapitalizma i neoliberalizma, kao i da se razjasni sam pojam
„neoliberalizam“, odstupajući od uobičajenih objašnjenja; drugo, da se poka- žu i isprate bitne promene u organizaciji rada u poznom kapitalizmu; i treće, da se utvrde posledice kako neoliberalizma, tako i nove organizacije rada po socijalnu politiku, ali i da se opišu i klasifikuju najvažniji oblici promena u okviru socijalne politike. Pored tri navedena teorijska cilja, u tekstu se takođe uzimaju u raspravu i ograničenja „države blagostanja“, u smislu dubljih struk- turalnih pravilnosti u kapitalizmu
On Some Problems of Meaning - Polysemy Between Sense Enumeration and Core Meaning Paradigms
No full textPolysemy is a semantic phenomenon which occurs when one lexical item has more meanings which can be seen as related to each other. It is to be distinguished from the other extreme pole of ambiguity, homonymy, which occurs when two or more unrelated meanings are by means of an etymologi- cal accident tied to the same orthographic and/or phonological form. Even though polysemy can be considered as a non-issue, since discourse easily solves all of the problems of possible ambiguity for use in everyday language use, accounting for it (in an systematic manner) in terms of how polysemy is represented in the mental lexicon and how to account for the criteria govern- ing the meaning distinctions and the interaction of meanings, for example, is a challenge still not fully met. The paper first gives an overview of the exist- ing theoretical accounts of polysemy which arose over the course of the last two centuries to meet one of the said challenges, namely how polysemy is represented in our minds. The discussion is followed up by a conclusion of the predominant and most plausible theoretical view on multiple meanings stem- ming from the presented philosophical, semantic, and cognitive frameworks and models
Ethik und Grenzen der narrativen Hermeneutik des Selbst von Paul Ricœur
No full textDer Beitrag beschaftigt sich mit dem Verhaltnis von Hermeneutik und Ethik. Im Fokus dieser Betrachtung steht die narrative Herme¬neutik des Selbst von Paul Ricœur und ihr Versuch, mit Hilfe der Hermeneutik eine ethische Dimension der Wiedereinschreibung der narrativen Rekonfiguration der Handlungswelt in diese Handlungswelt selbst zu erôffnen. Dabei wird auf die Grenzen eines solchen Ansatzes hingewiesen, dies insbesondere im Hinblick auf die dabei gemachten metaphysiklastigen Schritte in Richtung auf eine Position, die hinter der existential- undfundamentalontologischen Fragestel- lung des von Ricœur kritisierten Heidegger zurückzufallen scheint. Daher wird hier erneut auf Heidegger und seine Existenzialontologie zurückgegriffen, um sie im Zuge einer narrativistischen Umdeutung (via der existenzialontologi- 69
schen Entsprechung der narrativen und existenzialen Môglichkeit) fur die ethische Fragestelleung zu ôffnen
The Human Work of Art: A Theological Appraisal of Creativity and the Death of the Artist of the Artist
No full textEpicurean ethics in the pragmatist philosophical counsel
No full textThe paper explores the extent to which Epicurean ethics as a general philosophy of life can be integrated in a composite pragmatist approach to philosophical counseling. Epicureanism emerged in a historical era that was very different from the modern time and addressed a different philosophical ethos of the time. This alone makes it difficult for Epicureanism to satisfy all of the normative criteria for a modern ethics. On the other hand, the paper discusses aspects of the modern ‘external’, duty- and demand-driven ethics that may contribute to the emergence of some of the main issues for modern philosophical counseling. The author points out aspects of Epicurean ethics that are potentially powerful tools to address the issues of mood and meaning in philosophical counseling, and thus serve as a contemporary complement to a complex duty-bound, yet pragmatist view of ethics
