Jurnal Kesehatan Primer
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The Analysis Of Stroke Patient’s Quality Of Life Based On Response Time In The Emergency Department
No full textBackground: Stroke is a neurological emergency condition that requires immediate treatment. Response time in the emergency room is the initial stage of patient handling in an effort to prevent death and disability. Disability caused in stroke patients is one of the factors that affect the patient\u27s quality of life. This study aims to analysis of stroke patient’s quality of life based on response time in the emergency department. Methods: This study used the Cross Sectional method. The population in this study was all stroke patients who visited the emergency department of Dr. R. Soedjono Selong Hospital with a total sample of 50 patients. The quality of life of patients was measured by EuroQol with good and bad categories, Response time was categorized into fast and slow, data were analyzed using Chi Square test. Results: The sexes of the respondents were male (42%), female (58%) with a dominant age of 51-60 years (26%). The onset of attacks in the morning (58%), the average response time in the emergency room was 134 minutes with the fast category (88%). The average quality of life is 9.22 in the poor category (82%). Chi Square test showed p value 0.111 > 0.05, which means that there is no relationship between response time and the quality of life of stroke patients. Conclusion: Knowledge and understanding of early stroke symptoms is important for the community to prevent delays in patients being taken to health facilities which have an impact on the delay time in handling stroke patients. The availability of Computerized Tomography Scan (CT Scan) in health care facilities is highly recommended to support the advanced management of stroke patients.
Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan keadaan darurat neurologi yang memerlukan penanganan segera. Waktu tanggap di ruang IGD merupakan tahap awal penanganan pasien dalam upaya mencegah kematian dan kecacatan. Kecacatan yang di timbulkan pada pasien stroke menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis kualitas hidup pasien Stroke berdasarkan waktu tanggap di IGD. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Cross Sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah semua penderita stroke yang berkunjung ke IGD RSUD Dr.R. Soedjono Selong dengan total sampel 50 pasien, kualitas hidup pasien di ukur dengan EuroQol dengan katagori baik dan tidak baik, Respon time dikategorikan menjadi cepat dan lambat, data di analisis menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Jenis kelamin responden laki-laki (42%), perempuan (58%) dengan usia dominan 51-60 tahun (26%). Timbulnya serangan pada waktu pagi (58%), rata-rata waktu tanggap di ruang emergensi 134 menit dengan kategori cepat (88%). Kualitas hidup rata-rata 9,22 pada kategori tidak baik (82%). Uji Chi Square dengan p value 0,111 > 0,05 yang berarti tidak ada hubungan waktu tanggap dengan kualitas hidup pasien stroke. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang gejala dini Stroke penting diberikan bagi masyarakat guna mencegah keterlambatan pasien dibawa kefasilitas kesehatan yang berdampak terhadap delay time penanganan pasien stroke. Ketersediaan Computerize Tomography Scan (CT Scan) pada fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan sangat di sarankan untuk menunjang penatalaksanaan lanjut pasien Stroke.
 
Studi Fenomenologi Gambaran Kehidupan Religiusitas bagi Lanjut Usia di Masa Pandemi
Full text linkIntroduction: religiosity is one of the supporters of a healthy life and a long life for the elderly. The pandemic has impacted the elderly, especially the implementation of the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities, especially in religious life as a basic form of religiosity. The purpose of this study was to determine the religious experience of the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: qualitative, with 10 participants who met the inclusion criteria, participated in this study. The researcher conducted a thematic analysis by repeatedly reading the results of the verbatim transcript to look for patterns of meaning to find themes. Results: in the form of research themes, namely: the form of religiosity that is interpreted as elderly, the benefits of religiosity for the life of the elderly, solutions to meet the needs of religiosity during the pandemic, and the expectations of the elderly in fulfilling the needs of religiosity. Religiosity is carried out both in prayer life and in applying religious teachings in the form of kindness to others. Religiosity provides a sense of calm and comfort and guides the life of the elderly. Older people practice religiosity during a pandemic by praying privately and participating in online prayer activities. Conclusion: It is essential to pay attention to religious life to be able to provide meaning and benefit to the life of the elderly. The elderly feel satisfied with their life because of the support of the people around them and, finally, experience long life and a good quality of life
Analisis Faktor Dominan yang Mempengaruhi Peran Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Penularan TB di Desa Kambatatana
Full text linkIntroduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis is a contagious disease that requires a long treatment period, making family support crucial in the healing process. Objective: This study aims to explain the role of the family in preventing the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis within the family at Kawangu Health Center, Kambatatana Village. Methods: This research used a descriptive design with total sampling as the sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Results: The study findings revealed that the role of the family in medication assistance was reported by 18 participants (78%), the role of the family in using personal protective equipment (PPE) was reported by 14 participants (61%), the role of the family in maintaining environmental cleanliness was reported by 22 participants (96%), and the role of the family in meeting nutritional needs was reported by 17 participants (74%)
Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Keluarga dengan Efikasi Diri Merawat Bayi Baru Lahir pada Ibu Primipara
No full textIntroductions: A mother\u27s self-confidence or self-efficacy is self-confidence in her ability to show behavior that leads to the results to be achieved. Increasing the self-confidence of a primiparous mother requires support from the closest family, especially partners in increasing the mother\u27s ability to care for newborns. The aims of this research was to estimate family social support and self-confidence correlation for primiparous mothers to carry out newborns. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used in this research. 54 primiparous mothers as total sample of the study, and determined by the total sampling technique. The PSES (Parental Self-Efficacy Scale) instrument was used to establish the self-efficacy of primiparous in caring for newborns, and Family Social Support Questionnaire to show family social support for primiparous mothers. The data was analized with person correlation test with a significance level of p value <0.05. Results: Study result was showed a significant correlation between family support and self-efficacy of primiparous mothers, with p value <0.024. Conclusion: It was founded a significant correlation between primiparous mother self-efficacy and family social support in caring for newborns.
Keywords: Family support; mother\u27s self-efficacy; social support
Analisis Jalur Determinan Sindrome Premenstruasi pada Remaja Putri
Full text linkBackground: Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is the most common health problem reported by women of reproductive age. The incidence of PMS is caused by several factors, such as stress factors, diet, sleep patterns, physical activity, and body mass index (BMI). This study aims to analyze the pattern of variable relationships that directly affect or indirectly affect a set of independent variables (exogenous) to the dependent variable (endogenous). Methods: This study was a quantitative survey of high school girls in Palangka Raya City. The sampling technique used is clustered random sampling followed by stratified random sampling. Results: Some variables had a significant direct effect on the incidence of PMS, including BMI, stress, diet, and physical activity. In addition, some variables indirectly affect the incidence of PMS through BMI variables, namely stress and physical activity. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between both direct and indirect effects of exogenous variables on endogenous variables. It is hoped that the results of this study can reduce the incidence of PMS in adolescents both in the education and health sectors
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Balita tentang Stunting
Full text linkBackground: Stunting is the biggest problem in the world and East Nusa Tenggara is one of the largest contributors to stunting. Nggaha Ori Angu Health Center in 2019 reached 26.1%, in 2020 reached 29.6%, and in 2021 decreased by 24.5%, Makamenggit Village in 2019 reached 33%, in 2020 decreased by 25.4%, in 2021 22.5%. Objective: This study is to determine the knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers about stunting in Makamenggit Village, Work Area of Nggaha Ori Angu Health Center, East Sumba Regency. Method: The type of research used in this study is a descriptive method that aims to determine the knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers about stunting in Makamenggit Village, Nggaha Ori Angu Health Center Work Area. Results: Respondents of mothers of toddlers about stunting in the Nggaha Ori Angu Health Center work area consisting of 33 mothers of toddlers who have good knowledge as many as 3 people (9.1%), have sufficient knowledge as many as 14 people (42.4%), have less knowledge as many as 16 people (48.5%), have a good attitude 21 people (63.6%), who have less attitude 12 people (36.4%)
Analisis Hubungan Gambaran Diri terhadap Kualitas Hidup Penderita Kusta
No full textIntroductions: Data from the Nggaha Ori Angu health center in 2015 there were PB (Pausi Basiler) 5 people, while MB (Multi Basiler) 4 people, in 2016 patients with PB 6 people while MB 5 people in 2017 with PB 7 people, MB 5 people. Leprosy if handled carefully can cause several problems for people with leprosy such as problems faced, especially in the eyes, hands and feet (2012). The aim this tudy to analyze the self-concept of the quality of life of people with leprosy in the working area of the Nggoa Health Center, East Sumba Regency. Methods: This study used an analytic study with a cross sectional design. Held in July 2019 in the Nggoa Health Center Work Area, East Sumba Regency. The sample size is 34 people with total sampling technique. Result: The average self-concept andquality of life of leprosy patients is not good. There is a relationship between self-image (p 0.022), and the quality of life of people with leprosy at the Nggoa Health Center, East Sumba Regency. Conclusion: That most people with leprosy have a poor self-image, and self-image with the quality of life of leprosy patients is very closely related. To the family as the most important person to provide more intensive support, and the health center to be actively involved in services for leprosy patients to provide promotive and curative actions for leprosy sufferers.
keywords: Leprosy patients; quality of life; self imag
Gambaran Perilaku Altruistik dan Empati Mahasiswa Keperawatan Dalam Pembelajaran Daring Di Era Pandemi Covid-19
No full textAbstrak: Perilaku altruistik dan empati merupakan perilaku prososial yang harus dimiliki oleh perawat profesional. Pengembangan perilaku ini dimulai dari tahap pendidikan keperawatan, walaupun proses pembelajaran dilaksanakan secara daring di era pandemi Covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku altruistik dan empati mahasiswa keperawatan program sarjana keperawatan pada era pembelajaran daring di salah satu Universitas swasta di Bandung. Metode: deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode sampling simple random sampling. Sample penelitian adalah mahasiswa program studi sarjana keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan di salah satu Universitas swasta di Bandung. Jumlah sampel adalah 118 dan waktu penelitian adalah bulan Juni-Desember 2021. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang telah valid yaitu kuesioner perilaku altruisitk dan empati. Data kuesioner dikumpulkan menggunakan google form dan data dianalisa menggunakan distribusi frekuensi untuk mengetahui perilaku altruistik dan empati dalam kategori positif dan negatif. Hasil: 62 responden (53%) berperilaku altruistik negatif dan 60 responden (51%) berperilaku empati negatif. Sedangkan 56 responden (47%) berperilaku altruistik positif dan 58 responden (49%) berperilaku empati positif. Kesimpulan dan saran: Sebagian besar dari responden berperilaku altruistik dan empati negatif, dan sebagian kecil berperilaku altruistik dan empati positif. Diharapkan tenaga pendidik dapat meningkatkan pengembangan perilaku altruistik dan empati dalam pembelajaran daring.
Kata Kunci : Perilaku altruistik dan empati; Mahasiswa keperawatan; Pembelajaran daring
 
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Malaria: Tinjauan Pustaka
Full text linkBackground: Malaria is an acute febrile disease caused by the plasmodium parasite that is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito. Highly endemic districts of malaria are still concentrated on Sumba Island. Objective: to identify factors influencing the incidence of malaria in East Nusa Tenggara. Method: This type of research is a literature review, literature search using the Google Scholar, ScinceDirect, PubMed, and Proquest databases with the keywords \u27Factors influencing the incidence of malaria cases in East Nusa Tenggara\u27. Inclusion criteria are journals published in the period 2021-2022, original journal types of articles with quantitative and qualitative research methods, journals can be fully accessed via full text pdf files, articles taken are national and international journal articles. Results: Factors influencing the incidence of malaria are population mobility or history of travel to malaria endemic areas, living habits and going out of the house especially at night without using mosquito protection, low public awareness of the incidence of malaria, and the presence of mosquito breeding grounds in residential areas. The suggestions in this study are to maintain environmental cleanliness, increase awareness and lifestyle habits by implementing malaria prevention and limiting population mobility to malaria endemic areas
Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Penanganan Malaria
Full text linkBackgrond: Malaria is the fourth leading cause of death in the world, after respiratory infections (ISPA), HIV/AIDS, and diarrhea, among the top 10 tropical diseases. Malaria is a significant health problem in the province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), where almost 100% of the region is endemic to malaria (NTT Health Office, 2018), particularly in East Sumba Regency. According to data from the Waingapu Health Center, Mbatakapidu Village ranked first in malaria cases in East Sumba Regency in 2022, with 135 cases. The number of malaria cases in the village has increased from 2019 to 2022, with 6 cases in 2019, 6 cases in 2020, 55 cases in 2021, and 135 cases in 2022. This increase is partly due to the community\u27s habit of being outside at night and sleeping without using mosquito nets. Objective: This study aims to assess the community\u27s behavior in malaria prevention in Mbatakapidu Village. Method: The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with 30 samples. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Results: The results of the study show the behavior (knowledge, attitudes, and actions) of the respondents, with 10.6% exhibiting fair behavior, 73% exhibiting good behavior, and 15.3% exhibiting poor behavior