Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon

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    การศึกษาแนวทางการปรับปรุงพัฒนาอาคารสาธารณะให้ตอบสนองนโยบายการออกแบบสิ่งอำนวยความสะดวกเพื่อคนทุกวัย

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    รายงานวิจัย -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2563Study guide for improvement development facilities in Public buildings To meet the policy for Universal Design. With the increasing number of people with disabilities and the elderly when combined with the population of children, pregnant women, or people with disabilities, it was found that in the future, these populations will be more inclusive. Driving the environment suitable for the disabled and the elderly It is an issue that is widely campaigned around the world. Office of the Promotion and Development of the Quality of Life of Persons with Disabilities The Ministry of Social Development and Human Security has recognized this importance. This will lead to the creation of an environment friendly to people of all ages, all ages. Universal Design. It is a universal idea that the United Nations has tried to spread and promote Based on the original concept for people with disabilities to obtain living facilities in buildings and environments according to the Promotion of Non-Handicapping Physical Environment for Disabled Persons project, they have been developed, respectively, Accessible Design, Adaptable Design, Barrier. Free Design which is finally accepted by the general public The principle of Universal Design that begins with the equality of the user of different ages and abilities. Can be modified Easy to use manually The interpretation is understandable. It has fault tolerances, is light and has a size and space for access and use. Study guide for improvement development facilities in Public buildings To meet the policy for Universal Design. Given the importance and origins of this problem, the researchers deem it appropriate to study the theoretical concepts to develop a model for improving the environment and facilities in the former public building. For equality and convenience, with the assumption that the improvement model can meet the functional benefits for people of all ages who want to use various services As a guideline for creating a prototype building standard for people of all ages For interested people or agencies to apply to their own buildings.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho

    การทอผืนผ้าและการแปรรูปผลิตภัณฑ์จากเส้นใยกกเพื่อสร้างมูลค่าเพิ่มโดยมีส่วนร่วม ของชุมชนจังหวัดนครนายกและจังหวัดจันทบุรี

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    รายงานวิจัย -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2562Research on this It is a quasi-experimental research. The objectives 1) to study the current weaving patterns and techniques about product processing with the participation of communities in Nakhon Nayok and Chanthaburi 2) to extract fibers from reeds tree 3) to design weave patterns in reed fibers 4) to create new weaving patterns in reed fibers 5) to dye the reed fibers 6) to carry out weaving of fabrics according to different patterns 7) to create products from weaving patterns from reed fabrics for commercial purpose 8) to examine the performance of reed fabric and reed fiber processing products 9) to improve and develop the defect product processing in order to meet the standards and market demands. the research team began training to extract fibers from reed fibers, designing on fabric product processing and reed fiber products processing with have an interview, observe and create a research evaluation tool. The results were obtained for statistical and qualitative analysis and summarize the results of research. Population and sample groups used in this study were people interested in weaving The sample of 75 people was obtained by simple randomness. The study method used to collect data by constructing a satisfaction survey questionnaire The research found that people in two provinces, the community of Bang Sa Kao Sub-district, Laem Sing Chanthaburi and the community of Kaem Khong and Lam Bua Loi Sub-district, Pak Phli , Nakhon Nayok 1) can take a training weaving course from reed fibers in practice, able to extract fibers from papyrus and designed more than 10 beautiful weaving patterns from reed fibers, the satisfaction was at a high level. 2) the group of people was able to weave fabrics from reed fibers with the technique of using yarn from reed fibers as weft yarn and uses artificial fibers , real silk and cotton as yarns will make the fabric not broken while weaving and having dense fabric with a high level of satisfaction 3) able to dye the reed fibers from natural materials such as indigo shellac, jackfruit, coconut shell, etc. 4) can weave the fabric according to the pattern more than 15 beautifully designed weaves and 5) can be transformed into a beautiful reed fabric product such as the handbag, women's bag in various forms to meet the needs of the community, shoes and household appliances as well as bringing the results of product testing to develop to be even more standardized in order to develop and the branding design of the product in the future.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho

    พฤติกรรมการท่องเที่ยวโดยรถจักรยานยนต์ : กรณีศึกษาผู้ขับขี่รถจักรยานยนต์ในกรุงเทพมหานคร

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    รายงานวิจัย -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2563This study, Motorcycle Tourism Behavior: A Case Study of Motorcyclists in Bangkok, aims to study personal factors of motorcyclists in tourism. Study the factors of motorcycling used in touring. And to study motorcycle tourism behavior of motorcycle users residing in Bangkok. The research employed a quantitative research. The research sample was 400 Motorcyclists in tourism, residing in Bangkok. The research instrument was a questionnaire with five-level Likert scale. The data is described by frequency, percentage and standard deviation. Most participants were male, 20-29 years old, had obtained a bachelor degree, company employee, monthly income in the range of 10,001-20,000 baht, experience of driving motorcycling for tourism 5 years or more, Used TOURING MOTORCYCLE, engine size of 301 cc - 400 cc., and Use the Honda brand. The study results of tourism behavior factors. Tourists travel for a vacation, during the months of November to December, one day trip, travel as a group or a caravan, spend not more than 1,000 baht per trip. travel in the west of Thailand and driving speeds between 51 - 100 km / h. Suggestions on Motorcycle Tourism Behavior. Study on the prevention of accidents from motorcycle tourism. This is because a motorcycle is a vehicle that can cause high damage in an accident.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho

    การสนับสนุนทางสังคมเพื่อการอยู่ดีมีสุขของผู้สูงอายุจังหวัดกาญจนบุรี

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    รายงานวิจัย -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2563The objective of this research is to study and analyze social support including search for social support models for the. It is a qualitative research that collects data from in-depth individual interviews with 15 elderly and group discussions with elderly representatives and other 12 involved persons. The data collection also includes field observations and notes. We use content-based data analysis, interpretation and describing from the phenomena that occurred. The results reveal that: Social support for the elderly’s well-being based on (1) self-level or self-reliance that was an attempt to help themselves as much as possible. This to make oneself feel valued, to have self-empowerment and to develop oneself. 2) Family level is the closeness with the elderly who plays an important role in problems solving of physical, mental and social suffering as well as to promote happiness of the elderly in all dimensions. (3) Community and local level is the cooperation of groups of people involved in implementation of the care and support the happiness creation that is consistent with family and community problems. There are 3 characteristics of social support models for the elderly’s well-being: (1) Family characteristic which is the closeness of all family members. It takes love, gratitude, coordination or asking for help as well as the support from both inside and outside the family in every way. (2) The nature of the community is a cooperation and coordination the benefits of both the family and stakeholders in the community in order to strengthen the social support for family quality. It focuses on social participation and well-being development. (3) Characteristic of social networks is an integrated work of 3 large groups that consists of health, social service and local community. These attend to care and social support at the family level, area level and provincial level emphasizing the policy integration to practice.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho

    การใช้แป้งควินัวผสมแป้งข้าวเจ้าและไขมันจากพืชในผลิตภัณฑ์เค้กผลไม้

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    วิทยานิพนธ์ (คศ.ม.) -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2564The development of fruit cake products using quinoa flour mixed with rice flour and vegetable fat were aimed ( 1) to study the optimal ratio of quinoa flour and rice flour as a substitute for wheat flour in fruit cake products, ( 2) to study the use of vegetable fat as a substitute for butter in fruit cake products using quinoa flour and rice flour mixture, ( 3) to study the nutritional value of basic fruit cake and fruit cake using quinoa flour and rice flour mixture and using vegetable fat instead of butter, and ( 4) to study consumer acceptance of fruit cake products that using quinoa and rice flour mixture by using vegetable fat instead of butter. The results showed that the appropriate ratio of quinoa and rice flour mixture as a substitute for wheat flour was a ratio of 50: 50, which achieved preference ratings higher than the ratio of 60: 40 and 70: 30 based on sensory evaluation. The study on the use of vegetable fat as a substitute for butter in fruit cake recipes showed that the use of fat obtained from rice bran oil had higher mean scores of favorability than the use of fat from coconut oil and fat from olive oil. The nutritional value of fruit cakes using the mixture of quinoa and rice flour and fat from rice bran oil as a butter substitute was compared with the basic recipe. It was found that the nutritional value was not much different. The fruit cake recipe that uses quinoa flour mixed with rice flour and fat from rice bran oil in 100 grams can provide 368.30 kilocalories with a moisture content of 32.22%, protein 6.02%, carbohydrates 41.10%, fat 19.98%, ash 0.68% and calcium 507.57 mg. And from the results of the acceptance study of 120 general consumers who had opinions on fruit cake products that use quinoa flour mixed with rice flour and fat from rice bran oil, 4 3 % found that fruit cake products had novelty and interesting followed by 25% of the nutrients that were beneficial to the body, with 100% acceptance of the developed products.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho

    กรณีศึกษา : รูปแบบการจัดกิจกรรมการรับน้องคณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร

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    รายงานวิจัย -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2563The study entitled “A Case Study: Patterns of Freshman Welcoming Activities at Faculty of Liberal Arts, Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon”, a mixedmethod research, aims to investigate the patterns, effects, and students ’attitudes towards freshman welcoming activities. The participants in this study were the first- to the fourth-year university students from four majors, including Applied Thai, English for International Communication, Hotel Management, and Tourism. The participants can be divided into two groups: the participants of freshman welcoming activities (the first-year university students, N = 132) and the organizers (the second-year to the fourth-year university students, N = 65). The participants were 197 university students in total. The research instruments used for data collection were questionnaire and depth interview questions. For the questionnaire, it can be divided into four parts: Part I concerning general information, Part II and III related to types of welcoming activities and students’ attitudes towards the freshman welcoming activities organized in the Faculty of Liberal Arts at Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon, and Part IV providing suggestions. Thirty voluntary participants were asked to provide in-depth information about freshman welcoming activities organized the Faculty of Liberal Arts, Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. The data obtained from the questionnaires were analyzed by using descriptive statistics: frequency, percentage, means and standard deviation. The data obtained from the in-depth interview were transcribed and analyzed by using textual analysis. Most participants in this study were female university students whose age group was 19 years old. The participants filled in their answers from 1 to 5, that is, 5 strongly agree, 4 agree, 3 neutral, 2 disagree, and 1 strongly disagree to report their attitudes towards the freshman welcoming activities organized in the Faculty of Liberal Arts at Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon. The results of the study show that the participants highly agreed with the appropriateness and the types of freshman welcoming activities, responding to the goals. The participants also added that they wanted to have a welcome feast (71.6%), followed by Baisri Sukwan welcome ceremony (64%) and booming activity for welcoming the new first-year university students (55.8%) respectively. The results of the study showed the participants ’awareness of security and willingness while taking part in the freshman welcoming activities. The students mostly agreed with positive effects of participating these kinds of activities: building relationship, unity, and responsibility. However, they also moderately agreed that these activities could provide negative effectives: individual and organizational damage (for example, losing publica image) According to the descriptive analysis and textual analysis, the results showed that these university students were willing to take part in freshman welcome activities, indicating that the activities were suitable, supervised by related departments. They also suggested that there should be welcome activities based on their interests and suggestion box to achieve the goal. However, one of the limitations of the study was the widespread of coronavirus resulting in the average score and standard deviation in some questionnaire items.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho

    อุปกรณ์ตรวจจับการบุกรุกภายในบ้าน ด้วยการแจ้งเตือนผ่าน Line

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    รายงานวิจัย -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2563Nowadays, artificial intelligence is being used in a growing variety of applications. Whether in public health, the areas of cybersecurity, agriculture, finance and many others have resulted in the country's rapid development. In spite of the leap in progress but the problem of thefts increased steadily. According to the statistics collection in 2011, there were 152,228 crimes and 92.5% of the property incidents occurred. The injured person will know the cause later and tracking the villain quite difficult development of home intrusion detection devices with Line notifications as a way to proactively alert when such an event occurs. Based on the principle of artificial intelligence to help it.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho

    กลยุทธ์การสร้างตราสินค้าและภาพตัวแทนตราสินค้าที่เกี่ยวของกับสัญญะความเป็นชายบนสื่อ ออนไลน์ของกลุ่มธุรกิจเครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์(ในสังคมไทย)

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    รายงานวิจัย -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2564A textual analysis of Branding Strategies and Masculine Representations of the Alcohol Online Media Promotions in Thailand is qualitative research. The scope of this research is from 1st January 2019 to 31st December 2019. The research objectives are (1) to interrogate the marketing communication forms used for the online alcohol brand promotions in Thailand and (2) to explore the themes of masculinity represented in the online alcohol brand promotions in Thailand. The purposive samplings employed in this examination are the top 3 popular alcoholic Facebook fan pages categorized by the website socialbakers.com. These are such as Chang World, Singha Corporation, and Meridian Brandy. In the accumulation of all three alcoholic brand followers, Chang World Facebook fan pages had 1,598, 930 followers, Singha Corporation Facebook fan pages had 941,279 followers, and Meridian Brandy had 103,860 followers. In terms of the overall online posts found from all alcoholic brand samplings, the overall result found 1,038 posts, 147,753 Likes, and 5,200,266 Shares online. The research result found that the product brand communication strategy is the key brand strategy using the most or around 59.92 % (n= 1,038). In the detail of this, the product brand communication strategy found that the Emotional Appeal strategy had been used the most, around 59.67 %, compared with merely 1.25 % of Rational Appeal strategy. The overall masculinere presentations found from all alcoholic online brand promotions found that there are three keythemes of ideal masculinities. These are such as, (1) the Friendly men who are laidback, easygoingand enjoy spending time with friends (found around 56.45%-Mostly found from Chang Brand promotions), (2) the kind middle-aged men who are successful in life, love friends, caring others and social responsibility (found 36.61%- mostly found from Singha Brand Promotions), and (3) the playful men who are playful, funny, work hard, looking for rewards in life after a hard-working day (found around 6.94%-mostly found from the Meridian Brandy Brand Promotions)Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho

    การประเมินผลลัพธ์ของกิจกรรมรับน้องสร้างสรรค์จากการวิเคราะห์ต้นทุน-ผลได้

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    รายงานวิจัย -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2563Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation has declared the policy towards university intiation with creative, warm, impressive, and students’ improvement reinforcement. It is put into effect to every institute strictly. The research is a mixed-methods paradigm in order to evaluate the results of creative initiation by studying the perspectives on activities, as well as, the effects of creative initiation. Moreover, setting the objectives and creative initiation indicators employing cost-benefit analysis are concerned. With simple random, 362 undergraduate students, of Faculty of Business Administration of Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakorn, are the participants of this study. The study not only employs descriptive statistics —frequency, percentage, average, and standard deviation—, but also takes the focus group interview to collect data. To do so, using purposive sampling to get 13-activity-staff, as well as, 12-activity-participant helps the researchers to analyze data in many dimensions: important issues and brainstorming for creating the next-time activities. The results found that 1. university students’ perceptions on activity was above average (good); such a type of activity was needed and related to the project’s objective, 2. university students shared their opinions towards activity’s effects as followed: 1) positive effect is good; the activity caused unity, responsibility, and people and environment adaptation, 2) negative effect is moderate; university students complied to do the activities but the activity’s processes should be improved. This was because various activities affected mental issues. According to previous activities’ cost-benefit analysis of Faculty of Business Administration, they found that the cost of “Rak-Rua-Wang” project was the highest because there was high fixed-cost. On the other hand, the project “Jit- Ar-Sa-Pha-Nong-Tham-Dee” had the least cost. To conclude, internal rate of return, modified internal rate of return, and net present value of every project tended to increase continuously since university students in different majors involved in the activity increasingly.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho

    การจัดการนวัตกรรมและภูมิปัญญา : การเปลี่ยนผ่านของสถาบันการเงินชุมชนเขตภาคกลางตอนล่าง

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    รายงานวิจัย -- มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร, 2563This research is about the management of innovation and wisdom: transitions of community financial institutions in the lower central region. The objective is to study solutions to financial problems for members of financial institutions by recommending the knowledge of the _risk of incomes, knowledge of credits arising from financial corporation loans, and analyses of financial security conditions. It studies the process of hedging the income risks against the returns from credit or loan services. This is to be guidelines for developing and solving the financial problems of financial institutions in line with the lifestyle of financial organization members in the lower central region; Phetchaburi, Kanchanaburi and Ratchaburi provinces. This research is mixed methods; both quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative data includes descriptive statistics to describe the status of household members in the lower central region classified by the nature of the information in terms of economy, society, households, and infrastructure conditions. The total value, percentage, and mean are analyzed by logistic regression to determine the relationship of the variables. Qualitative data come from interview methods and focus groups as well as applications of participatory action research. The research results showed that: 1.The majority of the farmers was female (63.7 percent), and were in the age range of 51-55 years old (38.8%). There were farmers with marriage-marital status (55.3%), secondary-school-level education (34.25%),1-3 household members (51.2%), farmers with incomes ranging from 10,001 -20,000 baht (39%), and farmers with expenses from 5,001 - 10,000 baht (28.7%). There were the need to increase knowledge of risks from training. Knowledge of financial transactions showed that farmers have the need for training (78.8%) and the need of training about proper financial planning showed that farmers have 100 percent of training needs. 2.The causes of indebtedness for the farmers in the lower central region include new debts to repay existing debts (21.4%), housing debts (20.8%), consumption debts (19.6%), children's education loans (18.8%), investment in agriculture (17.1 %), the impulse side of access to government policies (2.3%) as well as health problems. Most farmers who have debts from borrowing often encounter failures from borrowing to invest in agriculture. They lack professional knowledge, lack financial disciplines among farmers, such as borrowing to repay old debts causing insufficient funds for investment, lack of planning for future savings and of accounting for income and expenses. Problem-solving suggestions: It is very important to educate the households as a partner of cooperation. Education about the financial risks will lead to the hedging process to be consistent with the way of life of the community leading to concrete actions and to development throughout the course. This also includes the ability to improve and modify operations to be successful during operational processes as well as development processes ranging from thinking, decision-making, planning, its implementation, and evaluation. Hedging against debt risks is essential for members to be educated. In financial management, risk analysis is related to financial obligations. Financial knowledge will bring benefits to the public and will strengthen financial management capabilities leading to an increase of incomes. The learning process through practice has the following important steps of operational processes and practices. 1. Planning. It is a participatory process between the researchers and the target groups to solve financial problems as well as hedging financial risks of the target groups. It starts with a suNey of current conditions, an exploration of the problems of the targets and data analyses as the main mechanism for participation. It also includes the process of using tools for recording incomes and expenses and the analyses of those data for solving problems at the household levels. 2. Making-it-real practice. It is about the method of credit analysis to implement the plan and about its improvement. It uses data from recording incomes and expenses of members. 3. Conclusion and reflection. It is the 3rd stage component of learning from practice to solving financial problems. It works through learning activities with the method of training-based education, as well as the follow-up and evaluation of results leading to support the processes for the prevention of financial and debt problems. Especially, providing knowledge on the recording of incomes, expenditure, savings, risk management, and personal finance management are needed to take into consideration in terms of their importance. 4. Exchange of knowledge. There are activities such as summarizing lessons and exchanging knowledge continuously. This is considered as an important element that will lead to the integrated solutions of the debt problems. It is the consequence of having the opportunity to summarize lessons on their own, and then yielding personal development.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho

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