UMA - Open Access Journals (Universitas Medan Area)
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Path Analysis Pendapatan Dan Produktivitas Perempuan Pemanen Kopi Arabika Gayo
Get PDFCoffee agribusiness has various problems, female workers work for a week in Central Aceh Regency as freelance agricultural workers to help household income. Not all female harvesters work all day, there are female harvesters who work from morning to evening and there are those who only work from morning to afternoon. This research aims to analyze the influence of age, number of dependents, working hours, work experience and plant age through productivity on the income of women arabica gayo coffee harvesters. This research was carried out in Lukup Sabun Tengah Village, Kuta Panang District, Central Aceh Regency, Aceh Province with the number of samples used in this research totaling 45 samples taken by simple random sampling with the analytical tool used was path analysis. The results of this research show that the variables that have a greater direct influence on the income of women who harvest Gayo Arabica coffee are the number of dependents, working hours, work experience and age of the plant, while the variable age has a greater indirect influence through productivity on the income of women who harvest arabica gayo coffee
The Influence of Interaction and Entertainment Gratification through Ronal Surapradja's Image Perception on the Intention to Vote for West Java Students in the 2024 Regional Elections
Get PDFThis article examines the influence of entertainment and interaction through the perception of candidate image on the intention to choose students in West Java in the 2024 Regional Elections, with Ronal Surapradja as the research subject. This research focuses on evaluating social media's effectiveness as an effective campaign strategy in shaping voting intentions, especially in building a candidate's image. This study uses the theory of uses and gratifications with a quantitative approach. Data was collected through a questionnaire, distributed to West Java students, and then analyzed using the PLS-SEM method. The study's results showed that entertainment did not significantly affect the intention to choose Ronal Surapradja, while interaction had a significant negative influence. In addition, the perception of Ronal Surapradja's image was proven to mediate the impact of entertainment on the intention to choose. Still, it did not mediate the effect of interaction on the intention to choose. These findings show the importance of the right communication strategy in building a candidate's image on social media. Thus, it is essential to know the sound management of candidate image and the implementation of effective digital communication strategies to increase connectivity with voters, especially Generation Z, who are active on social media
Implementation of the Pepeling Program Policy (Mobile Tax Payment Service) in Increasing Regional Original Revenue in Serang City
Get PDFSerang City, as the capital of Banten Province, recorded the lowest regional revenue (PAD) among other cities/regencies in the province from 2018 to 2020. The low understanding of taxpayers regarding tax obligations and limited investment in Serang City have contributed to its low PAD. This condition urged the Serang City Government to innovate and implement the Pipeline Program (Mobile Tax Payment Services) initiated by the Regional Revenue Agency to enhance regional revenue. However, challenges persist in its implementation, including limited infrastructure and human resource capacity. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Pipeline Program policy in increasing regional revenue in Serang City. Using a qualitative research design with a descriptive and inductive approach, data collection methods included interviews, observations, and documentation. The study applies Van Metter and Van Horn's theory, focusing on six indicators: policy standards and objectives, resources, inter-organizational communication and implementing activities, characteristics of implementing agencies, socio-economic and political conditions, and implementers' dispositions. The Pipeline Program is a payment channel designed to optimize public service delivery and provide tax education, especially for taxpayers in remote areas. The program contributed to PAD growth by 0.3% in 2021, 0.5% in 2022, and 2.4% in 2023. Enhancing operational vehicles, human resource quality and quantity, and continuous optimism are necessary to ensure Serang City's PAD steadily increases, removing its status as one of the lowest PAD contributors in Banten Province
Factors Influencing Youth Decision-Making to Join Military Organizations in Indonesia
Get PDFThis article investigates the factors influencing young people's decisions to join military organizations in Indonesia, focusing on their motives, experiences, and the perceived Meaning of military service. To approach this problem, a theoretical reference is used to frame and explain the interplay of individual motives, lived experiences, and the perceived Meaning of military service in shaping enlistment decisions. The data is collected through structured surveys administered to young individuals who enlisted in military organizations during 2024 and analyzed quantitatively using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with second-order constructs to assess the relationships and hierarchies among the latent variables. This study concludes that motives, experiences, and perceived meaning significantly influence the decision-making process. Motive is the dominant factor, and ideals and economic dimensions best reflect the motive factor. This study provides valuable insights into the dynamics underlying military enlistment in Indonesia, offering implications for policy development, recruitment strategies, and understanding youth behavior in military contexts
Analysis of PT RSI's Instagram Promotion Strategy Based on the AISAS Model
Get PDFInstagram is widely used as a promotional medium by service companies, including PT Ravycool Sinergi Indonesia (PT RSI) which offers air conditioning cleaning services. However, the effectiveness of its promotion has not been optimized. This research analyzes PT RSI's Instagram promotion strategy using the AISAS model (Attention, Interest, Search, Action, Share). The method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach through observation of the @jasacuciacjakarta account, interviews, and analysis of Instagram Insights for the period August-October 2024. The results show a decrease in user engagement from the Attention stage (844 accounts) to Search (114 accounts), and only 5 accounts shared the content. The Action stage recorded 518 customers, but most of them were existing customers. The Share stages are the weak points of PT RSI's marketing strategy. It is recommended to strengthen educational content, Call to Action (CTA), and customer testimonials to increase promotional effectiveness
Classification of Hepatitis Disease Using The Fuzzy Mamdani Method
Get PDFIn the modern world, almost everyone uses technology and information. This is evident in various fields, ranging from education and employment to entertainment. Society is too dependent on technology and information, to the point of neglecting their own health. There are many diseases caused by neglecting one's own health, one of which is hepatitis. This is because some people pay little attention and are reluctant to get it checked. Because hepatitis is very dangerous for human survival, treatment must begin as soon as the first symptoms appear and assist in the early diagnosis of hepatitis. This will allow for the identification of the type of hepatitis disease. The aim of this research is to apply the Mamdani fuzzy method for the classification of hepatitis diseases. The Mamdani fuzzy method has been successfully utilized in systems for diagnosing hepatitis diseases. In this system, it will provide instructions, namely to select which symptoms are experienced, then you can choose those symptoms by checking them off, and this system will provide a diagnosis based on the symptoms experienced. The diagnosis results include the type of hepatitis disease experienced, as well as treatment solutions. The results obtained for diagnosing hepatitis A disease using fuzzy Mamdani calculation shows that 68% , and the diagnosis of hepatitis B disease using fuzzy mamdani calculations shows 53% , and the diagnosis of hepatitis C disease using fuzzy mamdani calculations shows 59%
Coffee Quality Classification Based on Customer Reviews Using C4.5 Algorithm
Get PDFCoffee is a very popular commodity throughout the world, and its quality is oken evaluated through customer reviews. This research aims to classify coffee quality based on reviews given by consumers using the C4.5 algorithm. C4.5 is a machine learning algorithm used to generate decision trees, which allows decision making based on relevant attributes. In this research, the data used consists of customer reviews taken from e-commerce plaVorms and coffee discussion forums. The data is then processed with natural language processing (NLP) techniques to extract important features such as sentiment, keywords and term frequency. These features are used as input for the C4.5 algorithm, which builds a classification model based on patterns contained in the data. The results of the research show that the C4.5 model is able to classify coffee quality with high accuracy, reaching up to 85%. The factors that most influence quality classification include taste, aroma, and packaging, which are frequently mentioned in reviews. In addition, the analysis also shows significant differences in the quality of coffee produced from different coffee producing regions, which can provide insight for producers to improve their products
Design of a 2 HP Power Waste Shutter Machine Using on-Grid PLTS With 6 x 290 WP
Get PDFIn the campus environment, the management of organic waste such as leaves is of particular concern, so a 2 HP organic waste shredder was designed with a rotation speed of 1450 rpm, a 150 mm diameter pulley, and a 6200 mm long shaft with 21 blades 15 mm thick, 25 mm wide, 100 mm long, and 24 mm diameter motor shaft made of S45C steel, supported by a 1.47 kW motor; Testing of this machine at various waste loads shows optimal results with different electrical power and engine rotation, such as at loads of 0.2 kg (237.8 V, 6.27 A, 1.49 kW), 3.5 kg (184 .1 V, 5.97 A, 1.15 kW , 1493 rpm), 5 kg (221.2 V, 6.37 A, 1,409 kW, 1990 rpm), and 8 kg (234.6 V, 6.38 A, 1,496 kW), so that this machine is supported by an on-grid PLTS with a power of 1740 WP which is able to increase the efficiency of electricity costs for the needs of operating the chopping machine.
Keywords: 2HP AC motor; organic chopping machine
Pengaruh Tata Ruang Kantor terhadap Kenyamanan Pegawai dan Nasabah di Kantor Bank PERMATA Jl. Panglima Sudirman Surabaya
Get PDFSpatial planning in offices can affect the comfort of the occupants, so good spatial planning is needed. The aim of this research is to find out whether the Bank Permata Panglima Sudirman office, Surabaya has implemented good spatial planning for employees and customers and to find out the impact on its residents. This research method uses descriptive qualitative using primary data collected through observation, documentation and interviews and is continued by taking literature studies in the form of books, journals and articles to analyze the influence of the Permata Bank office layout on residents. The results of the research show that the office layout of Bank Permata Panglima Sudirman, Surabaya is quite good because it has implemented the theory of good office space planning through journals or books so that it has a positive effect on employee performance and increases the attraction for bank customers
Analisis Pengalaman Pengguna Terhadap Trotoar di Koridor Jalan Brigjen Katamso, Medan
Get PDFA corridor is a path or road that has an important role in supporting the mobility and activities of the surrounding community. The Jalan Brigjen Katamso corridor in Medan City is said to be one of the main roads that are important for the daily life of the local community. Street elements are components or features found along the road that support the comfort and safety of road users, especially pedestrians. What is meant by street elements includes vegetation (plants and trees), street furniture (street furniture such as benches, street lights, and garbage cans), as well as regular parking arrangements. This study aims to analyze the design pattern of street elements in the Jalan Brigjen Katamso corridor based on pedestrian perception. Through observation and questionnaires, this study identifies various problems and pedestrian needs related to street elements along the road corridor. The results of the research in designing the street elements in this road corridor have not been optimal, causing various problems. Lack of vegetation, inadequate street furniture, and chaotic parking arrangements cause inconvenience to pedestrians and other road users. The results of this study are expected to provide comprehensive recommendations to the government and related parties to improve the quality of the Brigadier General Katamso Road corridor. This recommendation is expected to realize a pedestrian-friendly, aesthetic, and sustainable road corridor, so that it can provide direct benefits to residents and the surrounding environment and improve the overall quality of lif