EPrints UMPO
Not a member yet
12467 research outputs found
Sort by
Penerapan Art Therapy Pada Pasien Depresi dengan Harga Diri Rendah di RSUD DR Harjono Ponorogo
Get PDFABSTRAK
PENERAPAN ART THERAPY PADA PASIEN DEPRESI DENGAN HARGA DIRI RENDAH KRONIS
Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Harjono Ponorogo
Oleh : Apdha Triwulan Hafsarini
Depresi merupakan gangguan mental yang banyak ditemukan di berbagai kelompok usia dan sering disertai dengan harga diri rendah yang kronis. Salah satu intervensi non-farmakologis yang dapat diterapkan dalam praktik keperawatan untuk meningkatkan harga diri pasien adalah art therapy. Terapi ini mendorong pasien untuk mengekspresikan emosi dan pikiran melalui media seni, yang secara tidak langsung membantu meningkatkan persepsi diri dan mengurangi gejala depresi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan penerapan art therapy pada pasien dengan depresi dan harga diri rendah kronis serta mengevaluasi pengaruhnya terhadap peningkatan harga diri pasien.
Penulisan karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan desain studi kasus (case study) dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan secara komprehensif pada satu pasien yang mengalami depresi dengan harga diri rendah kronis. Intervensi art therapy diberikan selama periode 5 minggu dengan 5 tema yang berbeda, Evaluasi menggunakan lembar observasi perkembangan emosional dan instrumen Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi.
Setelah dilakukan intervensi art therapy, pasien menunjukkan peningkatan harga diri yang ditandai dengan peningkatan skor RSES, kemampuan mengekspresikan perasaan secara lebih terbuka, serta perubahan pola pikir terhadap diri sendiri secara lebih positif. Penerapan art therapy efektif dalam membantu meningkatkan harga diri pada pasien dengan depresi kronis. Art therapy dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu intervensi keperawatan yang holistik dalam mendukung proses penyembuhan pasien dengan gangguan psikososial.
Kata kunci : Depresi, harga diri rendah, art therapy, asuhan keperawatan, gangguan psikososia
STRATEGI KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PEMBELAJARAN PAI DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH PONOROGO
Get PDFEssentially, improving the quality of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning in elementary schools cannot be separated from the strategic role of the principal as an educational leader. As an Islamic educational institution committed to strengthening religious values, the school seeks to design and implement policies that support the enhancement of PAI learning quality. These efforts are reflected in the implementation of religious programs, relevant learning approaches, and structured as well as continuous teacher development. The objectives of this study are: (1) to examine the principal’s policies in improving the quality of PAI learning; (2) to analyze the principal’s strategies in enhancing the quality of PAI learning; and (3) to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors faced by the principal in improving the quality of PAI learning.
This research employed a qualitative method, with data collected through interviews with the principal and PAI teachers, direct observations of religious activities and learning processes at SD Muhammadiyah Ponorogo, as well as documentation in the form of images and relevant documents related to the research focus. The data analysis technique followed the steps of Miles and Huberman, consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing to obtain the most comprehensive results.
The findings of this study are as follows. (1) The principal’s policies in improving the quality of PAI learning are carried out in a focused and planned manner, based on the school’s Islamic vision and mission. These policies include strengthening Islamic values in learning, enhancing teacher competence, and providing supporting facilities manifested through religious habituation programs such as dhuha prayer, Qur’an recitation, and religious training. The policy formulation process is conducted participatively by involving teachers. (2) The strategies implemented by the principal in improving PAI learning quality are systematic and include internal improvements through regular coordination meetings, supervision and evaluation of learning activities, upgrading learning facilities and infrastructure, achievement-based school promotion, contextual approaches based on Islamic values, and the recruitment of new teachers. (3) The supporting factors in improving PAI learning quality consist of teachers/educators, appropriate curriculum and learning methods, and the availability of facilities and infrastructure. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors stem from student characteristics, social environmental influences, and the exposure to less educational mass media and social media
PENGARUH TARIF PAJAK, KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK DAN SANKSI PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK (Studi Kasus Wajib Pajak UMKM Di Kabupaten Ponorogo)
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the effect of tax rates, taxpayer awareness, and tax sanctions on the compliance of micro, small, and medium enterprises (UMKM) taxpayers in Ponorogo Regency. The research background is based on the low level of compliance in submitting the Annual Tax Return (SPT) among UMKM, despite the implementation of a final tax rate policy of 0.5% through Government Regulation No. 23 of 2018 and other tax incentives. This study employs a quantitative approach with a survey method using questionnaires distributed to 100 UMKM respondents registered at the Ponorogo Regency Office of Cooperatives, Industry, and Trade, selected using cluster sampling techniques. Data analysis was conducted through validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis.
The results show that partially, tax rates have a positive and significant effect on UMKM taxpayer compliance. Taxpayer awareness also has a positive and significant effect, indicating that understanding and a proactive attitude toward tax obligations can improve compliance. Tax sanctions have a positive and significant effect on compliance, confirming that the imposition of firm consequences encourages UMKM actors to fulfill their tax obligations. Simultaneously, the three independent variables have a significant effect on UMKM taxpayer compliance. The coefficient of determination indicates that the combination of these three factors can explain a considerable proportion of the variation in compliance levels.
These findings imply that efforts to improve UMKM tax compliance in Ponorogo Regency require synergy between affordable tax rate policies, increased tax literacy and awareness, and consistent enforcement of sanctions. This study is expected to serve as a reference for tax authorities, UMKM actors, and academics in formulating effective strategies to enhance tax compliance and the contribution of the UMKM sector to state revenue.
Keywords: Tax Rate, Taxpayer Awareness, Tax Sanctions, Tax Compliance, UMK
IMPLEMENTASI METODE REGRESI LINEAR SEDERHANA UNTUK PREDIKSI HARGA BAWANG MERAH DI KABUPATEN PONOROGO BERBASIS WEBSITE
Get PDFHarga bawang merah di Kabupaten Ponorogo sering berfluktuasi, menimbulkan ketidakpastian bagi petani, pedagang, dan konsumen. Kondisi ini memengaruhi pengambilan keputusan terkait produksi, distribusi, dan konsumsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan membangun sistem prediksi harga berbasis web menggunakan metode Regresi Linear Sederhana sebagai alat bantu merespons perubahan harga secara terukur. Data historis diambil dari Sistem Informasi Ketersediaan dan Perkembangan Harga Bahan Pokok (SISKAPERBAPO) periode Juni 2024-Mei 2025. Analisis menghasilkan persamaan Y = 20,466 + 1,393X, dengan X sebagai waktu (bulan) dan Y prediksi harga. Evaluasi menggunakan Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) memperoleh nilai 21,7%, menunjukkan akurasi cukup baik. Sistem dikembangkan dengan Laravel dan MySQL, diuji menggunakan Blackbox Testing dan User Acceptance Testing (UAT), dengan kepuasan pengguna 88,2%. Hasil ini menunjukkan sistem layak digunakan sebagai pendukung keputusan terkait komoditas bawang merah
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM KITAB TA’LIMUL MUTA’ALLIM KARYA SYAIKH AZ-ZARNUJI DAN RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM SAAT INI
Get PDFملخص البحث
ويديياراتيح، فطريانا سوريا. 2025. مفهوم التربية الإسلامية في كتاب تعليم المتعلم للشيخ الزرنوجي وأهميته في التربية الإسلامية المعاصرة، أطروحة. برنامج البكالوريوس (S1)، برنامج دراسة التربية الدينية الإسلامية، كلية الدراسات الإسلامية، جامعة محمدية فونوروغو. المشرف (I) Dr. Syarifan Nurjan, M.A Aldo Redho Syam, M.Pd.I (II).
الكلمات المفتاحية: مفهوم التربية الإسلامية، تعليم المتعلم، الملاءمة
التربية اللإسلامية هي التعليم الإسلامي في اللغة العربية يسمّى بالتربية، والتي تأتي من كلمة ربّي. التربية الإسلامية نشاط منظم يهدف إلى إحداث تغييرات تدريجية في سلوك الإنسان أو محاولة القضاء على الأخلاق السيئة وغرس الأخلاق الحميدة. تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل التعليم في كتاب تعليم المتعلم وأهميته في التعليم المعاصر. تتناول هذه الرسالة نتائج البحث مع صياغة المشكلة (1) ما مفهوم التربية الإسلامية في كتاب تعليم المتعلم للشيخ الزرنوجي؟ (2) ما مدى ارتباط التربية الإسلامية في كتاب تعليم المتعلم بالتعليم المعاصر؟
هذا النوع من الأبحاث هو البحث المكتبي. يمكن الحصول على موضوع البحث من مختلف أنواع المعلومات المكتبية (الكتب، والمجلات العلمية، والأطروحات، والوثائق). يعتمد هذا البحث على المنهج الوصفي النوعي لوصف الظواهر التي تمت دراستها.
وبناء على نتائج البحث فإن البيانات التي تم الحصول عليها من صياغة المشكلة أعلاه هي: (1) كتاب تعليم المتعلم هو كتاب يتحدث عن الأخلاق التي يجب أن يتحلى بها طلاب المعرفة، ويتضمن التعليم الإسلامي في هذا الكتاب 13 فصلاً. (2) إن العلاقة بين التربية الإسلامية في كتاب تعليم المتعلم والتربية الإسلامية اليوم هي من حيث الأهداف الأساسية للتربية، وآداب وأخلاقيات التعلم، ودور المعلم، وأساليب ودوافع التعلم، والتوازن بين الدنيا والآخرة، والمعرفة النافع
IMPLEMENTASI METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) PADA SISTEM PILIHAN GURU PRESTASI DI SDN KETONGGO
Get PDFABSTRAK
The problem in the teacher excellence selection process at SDN Ketonggo is still carried out manually, resulting in obstacles such as lack of transparency, time inefficiency, and subjective assessments that affect teacher motivation and work atmosphere. The research gap lies in the absence of an integrated, scientific method-based assessment system to evaluate teacher performance objectively, systematically, and accountably. This study aims to design and implement the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method in selecting outstanding teachers at SDN Ketonggo. The system is expected to improve the quality of assessments by considering five main criteria: pedagogic competence, personality, social competence, professionalism, and loyalty. The benefit of this study is to provide a responsive web-based system to assist the school in assessing teachers objectively and efficiently, as well as providing constructive feedback. This study uses the Rapid Application Development (RAD) software development method, which includes stages of requirement analysis, system design, implementation, and testing. The system is built using the Laravel Livewire framework and MySQL database. The system structure includes features for managing criteria data, alternatives (teachers), AHP assessment, and teacher ranking results. The results show that the developed system can produce a more transparent and objective teacher excellence selection process. The system also passed black-box testing with functional results as expected
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI APARATUR, PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMSI, TRANSPARANSI PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN DESA DI KECAMATAN MAOSPATI KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kompetensi aparatur, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi, dan transparansi pengelolaan alokasi dana desa terhadap Pembangunan desa di Kecamatan Maospati Kabupaten Magetan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode kuantitatif. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah perangkat desa dan anggota BPD yang dipilih sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan dengan metode pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling sebanyak 75 responden. Pada penelitian ini pengumpulan data menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner di setiap desa dan menggunakan analisis Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa Kompetensi Aparatur memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap Pembangunan Desa dengan nilai t hitung > t tabel atau 3,160 > 1,993. Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap Pembangunan Desa dengan nilai t hitung > t tabel atau 3,632 > 1,993, serta Transparansi Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap Pembangunan Desa dengan nilai t hitung > t tabel atau 4,325 > 1,993. Selain itu juga terdapat bahwa Kompetensi Aparatur, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi, dan Transparansi Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa secara silmutan berpengaruh terhadap Pembangunan Desa dengan nilai F hitung > F tabel atau 22,386 > 3,12.
Kata kunci: Kompetensi Aparatur, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi, Transparansi, Pembangunan Des
PENGARUH ARUS KAS, LABA, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR KONSUMSI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2019-2023
No full textBased on IDX data from 2019–2023, the consumer sector experienced a decline in stock prices despite its significant contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This decline was caused by various internal factors, one of which was declining company financial performance. One important indicator in assessing this performance is cash flow, particularly cash flow from investing activities, which reflects a company's decisions regarding long-term asset management. Furthermore, profit, company size, and capital structure also play a role in determining investor interest and influencing stock prices. This study aims to examine the effect of cash flow from investing activities, profit, company size, and capital structure on stock prices in consumer manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019–2023, both partially and simultaneously.
The population of this study was 46 consumer sector companies. Purposive sampling was used, based on specific considerations or criteria, resulting in 41 companies. The data used was secondary data obtained from Annual Financial Reports for the 2019-2023 period. The sample size in this study was 205, derived from the 41 samples multiplied by the five-year study period. The data analysis method used was multiple linear regression with SPSS version 25. The testing stages in this study included descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, and partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing.
The results of the study indicate that partially, cash flow has no effect on stock prices, profit does, company size does, and capital structure does. Simultaneously, cash flow, profit, company size, and capital structure all influence stock prices
ANALISIS SISTEM AKUNTANSI SYARI’AH PADA SISTEM BAGI HASIL DI KSPPS BMT MITRA MANDIRI CABANG SLOGOHIMO
No full textThe development of sharia economics in Indonesia has shown something positive
in the last few decades. BMT is a microfinance institution operated with Islamic
sharia principles. The profit sharing system is one of the main principles in Islamic
economics used in financial transactions. KSPPS BMT Mitra Mandiri Slogohimo
branch applies a profit sharing system in its financial transactions, especially in
financing and savings products.
This research is a type of Qualitative research. The data analysis method used by
the researcher is qualitative descriptive analysis, Accounting Treatment on the
profit sharing system of Mudharabah contracts at KSPPS BMT Mitra Mandiri.
KSPPS Mitra Mandiri has complied with sharia and has implemented PSAK 105
in its mudharabah transaction. The financial reporting system at KSPPS BMT
Mitra Mandiri is in accordance with PSAK 101. KSPPS BMT Mitra Mandiri has
implemented sharia accounting principles. KSPPS BMT Mitra Mandiri has
implemented PSAK 105, which regulates the recognition, measurement,
presentation, and disclosure in mudharabah transactions, which are business
cooperation agreements between fund owners (shahibul maal) and fund managers
(mudharib). Strict monitoring and supervision to ensure compliance with sharia
accounting principles. Expanding education is the main key to increasing public
understanding of sharia principles and profit sharing systems
IMPLEMENTASI WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK UNTUK PENGENDALIAN TEMPERATURE PADA GREENHOUSE BUDIDAYA MELON TERINTEGRASI IOT
No full textGreenhouses play a strategic role in modern horticulture because they are able to regulate the microclimate according to the physiological needs of plants. However, heat accumulation and suboptimal air circulation are obstacles, especially in melon (Cucumis melo L.) cultivation which is sensitive to changes in temperature and humidity. This study implemented a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) with a star topology integrated with the Internet of Things (IoT) to control micro parameters in a melon cultivation greenhouse. The system consists of four Arduino Nano-based sensor nodes and one Arduino Mega-based sink node that communicate through the NRF24L01+PA+LNA module. The sensors used include DHT22 (temperature and humidity), BH1750 (light intensity), and a capacitive sensor (soil moisture). Data is sent to the ESP32 gateway and displayed in real-time via the web. Control of fans, sprayers, and LED grow lights is automated using rule-based logic. Line of Sight (LOS) test results show a PDR of 100% up to a distance of 150 m and 93.5% at 200 m. Under Non-Line of Sight (NLOS) conditions, PDR was recorded at 100% at 2-4 m, 93% at 6 m, and 91% at 8 m, all above the 90% reliability threshold. The system was proven to reduce temperature by 23.3% and increase humidity by 55.4%, approaching the optimal plant growth range (25-30 °C, 70-80%)