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    PERBANDINGAN KONSUMSI ENERGI PADA MESIN PEMBAKARAN DALAM (INTERNAL COMBUTION ENGINE) DAN MOTOR LISTRIK

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    Abstract The increasing number of motor vehicles in line with the growth of public mobility has resulted in higher fuel consumption. This condition has led to the depletion of fuel reserves and an increase in exhaust emissions that pollute the air. One solution to address this issue is the conversion of gasoline-powered motorcycles into electric motorcycles, which are more environmentally friendly and energy-efficient. This study aims to compare the energy consumption between gasoline motorcycles and electric motorcycles. The experiments were conducted under two road conditions: flat terrain and uphill terrain with a slope angle of 19.8°. The testing was carried out over a distance of 10 km at three different speed variations, namely 20 km/h, 40 km/h, and 60 km/h. The rider’s weight during the test was 55 kg. Each variable was tested three times to improve the accuracy of the results. The observed parameters included energy consumption (kWh), fuel and battery consumption in percentage (%), as well as an operational cost analysis (in Rupiah). The results indicate that electric motorcycles consume less energy compared to gasoline motorcycles under all testing conditions. Furthermore, the operational cost of electric motorcycles is also more economical, making them more cost-effective in the long term. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that electric motorcycles are a more efficient and environmentally friendly transportation alternative compared to gasoline motorcycles, and are highly suitable for daily use. Keywords: Energy, Consumption, Electric Motorcycle, Gasoline Motorcycle, Lithium-ion Batter

    SKRIPSI HUBUNGAN RESPON TIME DAN POSISI HEAD UP 30° DENGAN TINGKAT KESADARAN PADA PASIEN CVA HEMORAGIK DI RSU AISYIYAH PONOROGO

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    THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RESPONSE TIME AND THE 30° HEAD-UP POSITION AND LEVEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS IN HEMORRHAGIC CVA PATIENTS AT 'AISYIYAH PONOROGO GENERAL HOSPITA

    PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KANGAROO MOTHER CARE (KMC) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN BAYI BBLR DI RUANG PERINATOLOGI RSU AISYIYAH DAN RSU MUHAMMADIYAH PONOROGO

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    ABSTRACT THE EFFECT OF KANGAROO MOTHER CARE (KMC) ON WEIGHT GAIN IN LBW INFANTS By: WIWIN KRISTIANI Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) effectively helps increase the weight of LBW infants due to skin-to-skin contact between mother and baby, thereby stimulating exclusive breastfeeding for weight gain. This study aimed to determine the effect of KMC on weight gain in LBW infants. The study design was a quasi-experimental design, comparing pre-test and post-test scores. The study population consisted of all LBW infants in 2024 in the Perinatology Unit of Aisyiyah General Hospital, Ponorogo, totaling 89 cases and the Perinatology Unit of Muhammadiyah General Hospital, Ponorogo, totaling 93 cases. The sample size was 8 respondents. Consecutive sampling was used for the study, and data collection involved observation of LBW infants' weight before and after KMC on day 1 to day 14. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results of the study showed that before KMC administration, 5 respondents (62.5%) weighed 2,200 grams, after KMC administration, 2 respondents (25.0%) weighed 2,550 grams, and the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test analysis obtained a P value of 0,012, indicating that the administration of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) on increasing the weight of LBW babies. KMC is a nursing method given to LBW babies by providing skin-to-skin contact with the mother by transferring the mother's body heat to the baby, thus providing a solution for increasing weight in LBW babies. Keywords: Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC), weight, LBW, Perinatolog

    PENGARUH VARIASI CAMPURAN SERBUK PVC, BAMBU, DAN CANGKANG TELUR DENGAN RESIN EPOXY TERHADAP UJI KEKERASAN MATERIAL

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    This study aimed to investigate the effect of varying mixtures of PVC powder, bamboo powder, and eggshell powder on the hardness of epoxy resin-based composite materials. The powder materials were processed to 40 mesh size and mixed with epoxy resin and catalyst in seven different compositional variations. Specimens were fabricated following ASTM D785 standards and tested for hardness using the Rockwell HRB scale method with a 100 kgf load. Additionally, macrostructural observations were conducted to assess surface density and homogeneity. The results demonstrated that filler composition variations significantly influenced hardness values. The optimal composition was achieved with a mixture of 20% PVC powder, 15% bamboo powder, and 15% eggshell powder, yielding the highest hardness value of 79.33 HRB and a penetration depth of 0.1013 mm. Its macrostructure appeared most dense and homogeneous. Conversely, the bamboo-dominant composition (30%) exhibited the lowest hardness value of 76.83 HRB, with a less dense and porous structure. The study concludes that the combination of organic and inorganic waste materials in specific ratios can enhance the mechanical performance of epoxy resin-based composites. These findings reinforce the potential utilization of household waste as an alternative raw material for high-performance composite materials while supporting environmental sustainability efforts

    FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KEPATUHAN TERHADAP PENGOBATAN TUBERKULOSIS Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Plaosan Magetan

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    ABSTRACT Saputra, Praditya Andreanung. 2025. Factors Influencing Tuberculosis Treatment Adherence at Plaosan Community Health Center, Magetan. Undergraduate Thesis. Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo. Advisors: (1) Nurul Sri Wahyuni, S.Kep., Ns., M.Kes. (2) Dr. Sri Susanti, MA. Various factors can influence the level of adherence to tuberculosis (TB) treatment. A deep understanding of these factors is essential for designing effective interventions to improve patient compliance with TB treatment. This study aims to identify the factors that may influence treatment adherence among tuberculosis patients at the Plaosan Community Health Center, Magetan. This research used a descriptive-analytic design with a cross-sectional approach and was conducted from July 7 to 11, 2025. The study population included all TB patients undergoing treatment at Plaosan Community Health Center, Magetan. A total of 34 respondents were selected using the Slovin formula. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using univariate methods. The results showed that several factors influence TB treatment adherence at the Plaosan Health Center, including knowledge (67.6%), motivation (70.6%), access to health services (64.7%), family support (76.5%), and support from health workers (76.5%). TB treatment adherence is related to several supporting factors, including knowledge, motivation, access to health services, family support, and the role of healthcare workers. It is expected that this research can assist healthcare providers in improving TB patient adherence. Keywords: Medication Adherence, Tuberculosi

    PENGARUH KOMPETENSI APARATUR, PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI, DAN TRANSPARANSI PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN DESA DI KECAMATAN MAOSPATI KABUPATEN MAGETAN

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kompetensi aparatur, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi, dan transparansi pengelolaan alokasi dana desa terhadap Pembangunan desa di Kecamatan Maospati Kabupaten Magetan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode kuantitatif. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah perangkat desa dan anggota BPD yang dipilih sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan dengan metode pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling sebanyak 75 responden. Pada penelitian ini pengumpulan data menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner di setiap desa dan menggunakan analisis Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa Kompetensi Aparatur memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap Pembangunan Desa dengan nilai t hitung > t tabel atau 3,160 > 1,993. Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap Pembangunan Desa dengan nilai t hitung > t tabel atau 3,632 > 1,993, serta Transparansi Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap Pembangunan Desa dengan nilai t hitung > t tabel atau 4,325 > 1,993. Selain itu juga terdapat bahwa Kompetensi Aparatur, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi, dan Transparansi Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa secara silmutan berpengaruh terhadap Pembangunan Desa dengan nilai F hitung > F tabel atau 22,386 > 3,12. Kata kunci: Kompetensi Aparatur, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi, Transparansi, Pembangunan Des

    Penerapan Akuntansi Berdasarkan SAK EMKM Pada Pabrik Krupuk Cap Bintang Rasa Kecamatan Dolopo Kabupaten Madiun

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    This study aims to describe the process of preparing financial statements at financial statements at the Cap Bintang Rasa Cracker Factory by applying the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM). Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM). The factory This factory does not have a structured transaction recording system and has not compiled financial statements. compiled financial statements. Therefore, researchers provide an overview process in preparing financial statements starting from recording general journals based on available financial documents, then recording based on available financial documents, then proceed with transferring the data to the general ledger to categorize the accounts. transferring data to the ledger to categorize accounts. After that, balance sheet is prepared as the basis for preparing the income statement and statement of changes in capital. changes in capital. The process ends with the preparation of a statement of financial position (balance sheet) as a summary of the company's financial condition. The results of this process show that by preparing financial statements in accordance with SAK EMKM can help MSME actors understand their financial condition more clearly and can be used as a summary of the company's financial condition. financial condition more clearly and can be used as a basis for making better business decisions. better business decisions. At the Krupuk Cap Bintang Rasa Factory, the application of SAK EMKM can be the first step in preparing financial statements in accordance with SAK EMKM. SAK EMKM can be an important first step to improve financial governance, despite the its financial governance, although there are obstacles in its application such as limited accounting knowledge and lack of competent resources. Keywords: Financial statements, SAK EMKM, MSMEs, general journal, factory factory

    ANALISIS SWOT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN RENCANA STRATEGI PEMASARAN PADA PENGRAJIN REOG GALUH SURYO HONGGOLONO DI KABUPATEN PONOROGO

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    ABSTRAK Skripsi : "Analisis SWOT dalam Pengembangan Rencana Strategi Pemasaran pada Pengrajin Reog Galuh Suryo Honggolono di Kabupaten Ponorogo" ; Ronald Akbar Ramadhan, Nim 21415422, Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo, Penelitian ini berjudul "Analisis SWOT dalam Pengembangan Rencana Strategi Pemasaran pada Pengrajin Reog Galuh Suryo Honggolono di Kabupaten Ponorogo" dan bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi pemasaran yang tepat berdasarkan analisis marketing mix (produk, harga, tempat, dan promosi). Analisis SWOT digunakan sebagai langkah awal untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman yang dihadapi usaha kerajinan berbasis budaya ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi generik yang paling sesuai adalah diferensiasi, dengan fokus pada keunikan produk budaya, peningkatan kualitas promosi digital, dan perluasan distribusi. Strategi ini dinilai efektif untuk memperkuat daya saing dan memperluas jangkauan pasar tanpa meninggalkan nilai-nilai budaya lokal. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi pengrajin budaya lainnya dalam merancang strategi pemasaran yang adaptif di era digital. Kata kunci: SWOT, Strategi Pemasaran,Marketing Mix, Reog Ponorogo

    PENGARUH PENERAPAN METODE KITABAH TERHADAP KUALITAS HAFALAN AL-QUR’AN SANTRIWATI MADRASAH PUTRI AT-TAQWA KARANGANYAR

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    Nisa, Afik Winda Khoirun, 2025. Pengaruh Penerapan Metode Kitabah Terhadap Kualitas Hafalan Al-Qur’an Santriwati Madrasah Putri At-Taqwa Karanganyar”. Skripsi. Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo. Pembimbing (I) Dr. Sigit Dwi Laksana, M.Pd.I., (II) Dr. Nurul Abidin, Lc., M.Ed. Kata Kunci: Hafalan Al-Qur’an, Kualitas, Metode Kitabah Menurunnya kualitas hafalan Al-Qur’an di kalangan santriwati disebabkan oleh kurangnya variasi dalam metode menghafal yang diterapkan secara konsisten. Salah satu metode yang diyakini dapat membantu menguatkan daya hafal adalah metode kitabah atau menulis ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an secara rutin. Meskipun metode ini telah dikenal luas, namun belum banyak penelitian yang secara khusus mengkaji pengaruh penerapan metode kitabah terhadap kualitas hafalan Al-Qur’an, khususnya di lingkungan pendidikan madrasah. Berdasarkan uraian di atas, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh metode kitabah terhadap kualitas hafalan Al-Qur’an santriwati di Madrasah Putri At-Taqwa Karanganyar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain ex post facto. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 33 santriwati dengan teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan angket skala Likert yang telah melalui uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier sederhana untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel bebas (metode kitabah) terhadap variabel terikat (kualitas hafalan Al-Qur’an) yang mencakup aspek kelancaran, ketepatan tajwid, dan retensi hafalan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara metode kitabah terhadap kualitas hafalan Al-Qur’an santriwati, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 dan kontribusi sebesar 95,1%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin baik penerapan metode kitabah, maka semakin baik pula kualitas hafalan Al-Qur’an santriwati

    PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS, DAN AKTIVITAS TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR TEKSTIL DAN GARMEN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) TAHUN 2020-2023

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    This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, liquidity, and activity on financial distress in textile and garment sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2020–2023. Using a quantitative approach, the study measures profitability with Basic Earning Power (BEP), liquidity with Current Ratio (CR), activity with Working Capital Turnover (WCT), and financial distress with the Altman Z-Score. A purposive sampling technique yielded 5 companies from a population of 21. Data were obtained from annual financial reports published on the IDX website. The findings reveal that profitability and liquidity have a significant negative effect on financial distress, while activity shows no significant effect. Collectively, the three variables significantly influence financial distress. These results emphasize the importance of managing financial performance, particularly profitability and liquidity, to reduce the risk of financial distress in the textile and garment industry

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