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IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERUBAHAN DISPENSASI NIKAH BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 16 TAHUN 2019 DI PENGADILAN AGAMA PONOROGO
The increasing number of marriage dispensation applications at the Religious Court of Ponorogo following the enactment of Law Number 16 of 2019 raises critical legal and social concerns. The law raises the minimum marriage age for both men and women to 19 years, aiming to reduce the prevalence of child marriage. However, the continued allowance for dispensations has led to a significant rise in such applications. This study aims to analyze the implementation of marriage dispensation policy changes in the Religious Court of Ponorogo and to identify the factors contributing to the high number of applications. Employing a juridical-empirical approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and document analysis. The results reveal that dispensation applications are largely driven by premarital pregnancy, cultural and social pressure, low education levels, and inadequate parental supervision. Although the Supreme Court has issued Regulation (PERMA) No. 5 of 2019 to guide the adjudication of such applications, its implementation at the local level has not been fully effective in curbing the growing number of requests. This study concludes that the effectiveness of the marriage dispensation policy is not solely dependent on legal instruments, but also requires integrated efforts involving legal enforcement, public education, and the empowerment of social and religious institutions to prevent early marriages.
Keywords: Marriage dispensation, Policy, Early Marriag
PENGARUH CITA RASA, INOVASI PRODUK DAN NILAI PELANGGAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN KERUPUK BANDUNG SEHATI SOMOROTO
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya Pengaruh Cita Rasa, Inovasi Produk, dan Nilai Pelanggan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Kerupuk Bandung Sehati Somoroto. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode kuantitatif. Data penelitian ini diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner dengan pernyataan tertulis kepada responden dan dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi software SPSS. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu pelanggan Kerupuk Bandung Sehati Somoroto . Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 85 responden dengan menggunakan insidental sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Terdapat pengaruh antara Cita Rasa dengan Kepuasan Pelanggan pada pelanggan Kerupuk Bandung Sehati Somoroto . (2) Terdapat pengaruh antara Inovasi Produk dengan Kepuasan Pelanggan pada pelanggan Kerupuk Bandung Sehati Somoroto. (3) Terdapat pengaruh antara Nilai Pelanggan dengan Kepuasan Pelanggan pada pelanggan Kerupuk Bandung Sehati Somoroto
Kata Kunci : Cita Rasa , Inovasi Produk, Nilai Pelanggan, dan Kepuasan Pelangga
ANALISIS STRATEGI MARKETING COMMUNICATION MELALUI PLATFORM TIKTOK (STUDI AKUN TIKTOK @YAYA_SHOP71)
This study aims to analyze the marketing communication strategies implemented by the TikTok account @yaya_shop71, owned by PT Yaya Berkah Group, in promoting woven bags made from recycled plastic materials. TikTok was chosen as the primary marketing platform due to its ability to engage a broad audience interactively and effectively. This research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving the business owner, marketing team, account followers, and the general public. The analysis is framed using the 11P marketing mix theory: product, price, place, promotion, people, process, physical evidence, public relations, power, partnership, and positioning. The findings indicate that the integrated use of video content, live streaming, direct consumer interaction, and adaptation to content trends on TikTok significantly enhances audience engagement and product sales. This study contributes to the discourse on digital marketing communication and serves as a practical reference for businesses aiming to optimize social media as a promotional tool
HUBUNGAN BODY SHAMING DENGAN TINGKAT SELF-EFFICACY DI KALANGAN REMAJA PEREMPUAN PADA ERA MEDIA SOSIAL DI PRODI S1 KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONOROGO
Teenage girls in the social media era are vulnerable to body shaming due to
unrealistic beauty standards. Negative comments about the body can reduce self-
efficacy, which is an individual's belief in their ability to face challenges. This
study aims to analyze the relationship between body shaming and self-efficacy
levels among teenage girls in the social media era in the Nursing Study Program,
Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo.
The study used a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of
36 respondents were taken using the total sampling technique. The instruments
used were the body shaming questionnaire and the Indonesian version of the
General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES). Data analysis used the chi-square test with α
= 0.05.
The results showed that 83.3% of respondents experienced low-moderate body
shaming, and 58.3% had high self-efficacy. There was a significant relationship
between body shaming and self-efficacy (p-value = 0.003), indicating that the
higher the body shaming, the lower the self-efficacy.
In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between body shaming and self-
efficacy levels in female adolescents. This finding emphasizes the importance of
education and social support in preventing the negative impacts of body shaming
and increasing students' self-efficacy.
Keywords: Body Shaming, Self-Efficacy, Female Adolescents, Social Medi
PENGARUH HEDONIC LIFESTYLE, WORD OF MOUTH DAN BRAND AWARENESS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PAKAIAN THRIFT DI PONOROGO
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Hedonic Lifestyle, Word of Mouth (WoM), dan Brand Awareness terhadap keputusan pembelian pakaian thrift di Ponorogo. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan populasi target berupa masyarakat Ponorogo yang sudah pernah melakukan pembelian pakaian thrift. Sample penelitian ini berjumlah 98 sample, dipilih dengan metode Accidential sampling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada konsumen pakaian thrift di Ponorogo. Kemudian data diolah menggunakan SPSS . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hedonic lifestyle tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian pakaian thrift sedangkan, word of mouth dan brand awareness berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian pakaian thrift. Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi pemilik usaha thrift dan peneliti selanjutnya dalam mengembangkan strategi pemasaran yang lebih efektif .
Kata kunci: Hedonic Lifestyle, Word of Mouth, Brand Awareness, Keputusan pembelian, Pakaian thrift
PENGARUH PENERAPAN TELENURSING OLEH PERAWAT TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN IBU MERAWAT BAYI PREMATUR DAN BBLR DI RUMAH Di RUANG PERINATOLOGI RSU ‘AISYIYAH PONOROGO
PENGARUH PENERAPAN TELENURSING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN IBU MERAWAT BAYI PREMATUR DAN BBLR DI RUMAH
Penelitian Kuasi Eksperimen di RSU ‘Aisyiyah Ponorogo
Oleh: Siti Nur Syamsiyah
Latar Belakang: Bayi prematur dan BBLR berisiko tinggi mengalami komplikasi, sehingga memerlukan perawatan intensif di rumah. Kurangnya pengetahuan ibu menjadi tantangan tersendiri. Telenursing diyakini dapat meningkatkan kemampuan ibu dalam merawat bayi tersebut.
Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh telenursing terhadap kemampuan ibu merawat bayi prematur dan BBLR di rumah.
Metode: Desain kuasi eksperimen pre-post pada 15 ibu di RSU 'Aisyiyah Ponorogo. Intervensi telenursing dilakukan 2–3 kali selama 6 hari melalui videocall dan pesan WhatsApp. Pengukuran dilakukan sebelum dan setelah intervensi menggunakan kuesioner, dianalisis dengan uji McNemar.
Hasil: Terdapat peningkatan signifikan kemampuan ibu setelah telenursing (p = 0,008).
Kesimpulan: Telenursing efektif meningkatkan kemampuan ibu merawat bayi prematur dan BBLR, serta dapat menjadi strategi edukasi berkelanjutan di rumah.
Kata Kunci: Telenursing, Kemampuan Ibu, Bayi Prematur, BBL
ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE RASIO KEUANGAN (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN BATUBARA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 2020-2023)
This study aims to assess financial performance using the financial ratio method in a case study of coal mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2020–2023. The research was conducted on companies engaged in the coal mining industry that are listed on the IDX, with the chosen theme focusing on “Financial Statement Analysis to Evaluate Financial Performance Using the Financial Ratio Method (A Study on Coal Mining Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2020–2023).”
This research employs a descriptive quantitative approach, and the data used are secondary data. The secondary data consist of the annual financial statements of coal mining sector companies listed on the IDX from 2020 to 2023, including the statements of financial position and comprehensive income statements obtained from the official IDX website. These data were analyzed using ratio analysis methods, including liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, activity ratios, and profitability ratios.
The population of this study comprises coal mining sector companies listed on the IDX for the period 2020–2023. The sampling method used was purposive sampling, selecting a total of five companies. Data collection was conducted through documentation methods.
The results show that the financial performance of coal mining sector companies listed on the IDX for the period 2020–2023, when reviewed using the current ratio, indicates that two companies meet the general industry average standard, demonstrating their ability to meet short-term obligations. Based on the debt-to-asset ratio, one company meets the general industry average standard, suggesting that the company is more likely to obtain loans easily. Based on the total asset turnover, four companies fail to meet the general industry average standard due to the inability to effectively utilize assets, resulting in sales that do not correspond to the value of the assets owned. Based on the return on assets, three companies fail to meet the general industry average standard, indicating an inability to effectively manage assets to generate profit.
Keywords: Financial Statements, Financial Performance, Financial Ratio
Pengaruh Green Accounting, Good Corporate Governance dan Kinerja Lingkungan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Subsektor Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2020-2023
Thesis: "The Effect of Green Accounting, Good Corporate Governance, and Environmental Performance on the Value of Mining Subsector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2020-2023"; Cici Dwi Jayanti, Student ID Number 21441851, Bachelor of Accounting Program, Faculty of Economics, Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo.
The continuous development of business forces companies to implement various methods to increase their value and create high competitiveness. This results in environmental pollution from operational activities. Therefore, companies must consider the impact of their operations to maintain business continuity. This study aims to determine the effect of Green Accounting, Good Corporate Governance, and Environmental Performance on Company Value. This study uses a quantitative method. The population is all mining companies consecutively listed on the IDX in 2020-2023, participating in the PROPER program, and having institutional ownership data in their annual reports. The sample in this study consists of 22 companies multiplied by four years, resulting in a total sample of 88 annual financial reports. The data processing technique for this study used SPSS 26.
The first hypothesis indicates that Green Accounting has no effect on Firm Value. The second hypothesis indicates that Good Corporate Governance has a negative effect on Firm Value. The third hypothesis indicates that Environmental Performance has a negative effect on Firm Value. The fourth hypothesis indicates that Green Accounting, Good Corporate Governance, and Environmental Performance simultaneously influence Firm Value.
Keywords: Green Accounting, Good Corporate Governance, Environmental Performance, Firm Valu
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL, KOMPENSASI, DAN BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP LOYALITAS KARYAWAN PADA PT BPR ARTANAWA DOLOPO
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional, kompensasi, dan beban kerja terhadap loyalitas karyawan pada PT BPR Artanawa Dolopo baik pengaruh secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 39 karyawan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik sampling jenuh yang dimana menggunakan seluruh populasi untuk dijadikan sampel. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer melalui pengunaan instrumen kuisioner. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji validitas dan reabilitas. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dan analisis koefisien determinasi (R2). Kemudian untuk uji hipotesis yaitu uji t secara parsial dan uji f secara simultan.
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial (1). Kepemimpinan Transformasional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan. (2). Kompensasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan. (3). Beban Kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan. Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Kompensasi, dan Beban Kerja secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan.
Kata Kunci : Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Kompensasi, Beban Kerja, dan Loyalitas Karyawan
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA YOLOV8 DAN PENGGUNAAN ESP32-CAM UNTUK DETEKSI KUALITAS OLI MOTOR BERBASIS WEB
Peredaran pelumas motor non-standar secara masif menuntut adanya metodologi identifikasi yang efisien dan aksesibel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang, mengimplementasikan, dan mengevaluasi performa sebuah sistem deteksi kualitas oli motor berbasis computer vision. Sistem ini mengintegrasikan algoritma deep learning YOLOv8 dengan perangkat keras ESP32-CAM melalui sebuah aplikasi web interaktif. Mengadopsi metodologi Research and Development (R&D) dengan pendekatan prototyping, sistem ini diimplementasikan pada arsitektur client-server yang menggabungkan purwarupa perangkat akuisisi citra, server backend berbasis Python Flask, dan basis data MySQL. Proses pelatihan model deteksi objek YOLOv8 dilaksanakan menggunakan dataset kustom yang terdiri atas 875 citra sampel oli yang telah dianotasi ke dalam lima kategori. Hasil validasi empiris menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dikembangkan telah mencapai fungsionalitas penuh. Pada pengujian akurasi, model kecerdasan buatan yang dihasilkan menunjukkan kapabilitas fundamental dalam melakukan diskriminasi visual, yang ditandai dengan pencapaian nilai mean Average Precision (mAP50) sebesar 60.7%. Evaluasi kinerja sistem secara holistik menunjukkan bahwa total waktu respons dari input pengguna hingga penyajian hasil berkisar antara 10 hingga 16 detik, dengan latensi rata-rata 12.83 detik. Analisis dekomposisi latensi berhasil mengidentifikasi dua faktor penghambat (bottleneck) utama yang memberikan kontribusi hampir ekuivalen: durasi proses inferensi lokal oleh model YOLOv8 (rata-rata 6.67 detik), yang performanya sangat dipengaruhi oleh variasi kondisi pencahayaan citra, dan latensi jaringan saat berinteraksi dengan API eksternal (rata-rata 6.17 detik). Dengan demikian, penelitian ini berhasil mewujudkan sebuah bukti konsep (proof of concept) yang fungsional, di mana evaluasi kinerjanya secara jelas memetakan tantangan operasional signifikan yang menjadi landasan krusial bagi optimisasi di masa mendatang